EP0264788A2 - Lichtempfindliches photographisches Silberhalogenidmaterial mit einer einzigen Oberfläche - Google Patents
Lichtempfindliches photographisches Silberhalogenidmaterial mit einer einzigen Oberfläche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0264788A2 EP0264788A2 EP87114965A EP87114965A EP0264788A2 EP 0264788 A2 EP0264788 A2 EP 0264788A2 EP 87114965 A EP87114965 A EP 87114965A EP 87114965 A EP87114965 A EP 87114965A EP 0264788 A2 EP0264788 A2 EP 0264788A2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- group
- photographic material
- light
- sensitizing dye
- material according
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 208000013469 light sensitivity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004964 sulfoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 231100000202 sensitizing Toxicity 0.000 description 37
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 27
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 5
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- AXCGIKGRPLMUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-1h-1,3,5-triazin-4-one;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 AXCGIKGRPLMUDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
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- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1717603 Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=C(O)N2N=CN=C21 ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
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- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQDFHQJTAWCFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound ON=C SQDFHQJTAWCFIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N allylthiourea Chemical compound NC(=S)NCC=C HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003557 bones of lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WEMFUFMJQFVTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N compositin Natural products CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(O)C2(C)COC3C2C1(C)C1CCC2(C)C(CC=C2C1(C)C3OC(=O)C(C)=CC)c1ccoc1 WEMFUFMJQFVTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009206 nuclear medicine Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/02—Sensitometric processes, e.g. determining sensitivity, colour sensitivity, gradation, graininess, density; Making sensitometric wedges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/10—Organic substances
- G03C1/12—Methine and polymethine dyes
- G03C1/14—Methine and polymethine dyes with an odd number of CH groups
- G03C1/18—Methine and polymethine dyes with an odd number of CH groups with three CH groups
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/16—X-ray, infrared, or ultraviolet ray processes
Definitions
- This invention relates, firstly, to a nega-type light-sensitive silver halide photographic material for photographing CRT (Cathode Rays Tube) image, particularly to a one-surface light-sensitive material including a CRT sensitive material capable of obtaining a good image with high sensitivity and without roughening and therefore reproducing faithfully the CRT display image and, secondly, to a one-surface light-sensitive photographic material capable of obtaining a photograph which is of high sensitivity and is excellent in graininess and sharpness, in a system using a fluorescent sensitizing paper or a fluorescent plate during X-ray photographing, etc., more particularly a one-surface light-sensitive photographic material most suitable for bosom photographing, limb bone photograpning, etc. for which high sharpness, high quality are demanded.
- CTR Cathode Rays Tube
- the CRT sensitive material of the prior art can give only an image with substantially roughened image quality. More specifically, in the light-sensitive material having color sensitivity from blue light to green light or blue light to red light, for example, when the CRT [containing two phosphors of ZnS:Ag and ZnCdS:Ag] image is photographed by Sakura Imaging Camera M.M. [produced by Konishiroku Medical Co.], graininess will be deteriorated particularly when the blue light sensitivity is higher relative to the green light sensitivity.
- the present inventors have made various studies and consequently found that graininess can be improved to great extent by controlling the relative blue light sensitivity of the light-sensitive material to be 45 or less, to the green light sensitivity which is made as 100.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a one-surface light-sensitive material which has high sensitivity and yet can suppress roughening of image quality, also without remaining of dye, can reproduce faithfully the image of a CRT display and, also during X-ray photographing, is capable of giving a photograph with high sensitivity and excellent graininess and sharpness.
- the above object has been accomplished by controlling the relative blue light sensitivity of the light-sensitive material to be 45 or less, preferably, 20 to 45, more preferably, from 25 to 35, to the green light sensitivity which is made as 100.
- the present invention relates to a one-surface light-sensitive silver halide photographic material having, on a support, at least one of green sensitive layer, characterized in that the relative blue light sensitivity of the light-sensitive photographic material is controlled to be 45 or less, preferably, 20 to 45, more preferably from 25 to 35, to the green light sensitivity which is made as 100.
- the light-sensitive photographic material of the present invention for the purpose of controlling the relative blue light sensitivity of the material to be 45 or less, preferably, 20 to 45, more preferably from 25 to 35, to the green light sensitivity which is made as 100, the light-sensitive photographic material contains one or more of dyes in an amount by far more than the dye amount used in conventional light-sensitive silver halide photographic materials.
- the light-sensitive photographic material contrains single kind of sensitizing dye in an amount enough to control the relative blue light sensitivity to the above desired range.
- the light-sensitive photographic material contains single kind of sensitizing dye and a dye other than a sensitizing dye in combination with each other in an amount enough to control the relative blue light sensitivity to be the desired range.
- the light-sensitive photographic material contains two kinds of sensitizing dyes in combination with each other in an amount enough to control the relative blue light sensitivity to be the desired range.
- the sensitizing dye When single kind of sensitizing dye is used for the purpose of controlling the relative blue light sensitivity, the sensitizing dye may be used in an amount ranging from 200 to 2000 mg, more preferably, from 250 to 1500 mg, per 1 mol of silver halide.
- the one-surface light-sensitive material thus obtained becomes to have sufficiently satisfactory sensitivity and graininess.
- the sensitizing dye to be used for praparing the present one-surface light-sensitive material is not particularly limited, however, as preferable sensitizing dyes, there will be given compounds represented by the formula [I] or the formula [II] as shown below.
- R1 and R2 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group or aryl group, and at least one of R1 and R2 represents a sulfoalkyl group or a carboxyalkyl group
- R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or an aryl group
- X1 ⁇ represents an anion
- Z1 and Z2 each represent a group of nonmetallic atoms necessary for the completion of a substituted or unsubstituted benzene ring
- n represents 1 or 2 (with proviso that n is 1 when an intramolecular salt is formed)
- R4 and R6 each represent a substituted or unsubsti
- sensitizing dyes to be used in the present invention sensitizing dyes other than the compounds [I] and the compounds [II] can be also used in combination depending on various objects. Representative specific examples of them are shown below.
- the dyes other than a sensitizing dye which is used in combination with the sensitizing dye for the purpose of controlling the relative blue light sensitivity
- filter dyes are particularly preferred, and dyes absorbing a large amount of light having wavelengths in the range from 350 nm to 480 nm rather than light having wavelengths in the range from 481 nm to 580 nm are used. That is, the dyes to be used in the present invention may be those capable of absorbing a large amount of light with wavelengths in the range as specified above, but some of particularly preferable dyes are mentioned below.
- filter dyes may be used either singly or as a combination of two or more dyes.
- the filter dye to be used in the present invention in addition to those mentioned above, the filter dyes as disclosed on page 283 to page 284 in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 214845/1984 can be used.
- the above filter dye may be added in an amount in the range from 50 to 1000 mg/m2 to give preferable results.
- the compound represented by the formula [I] may be used in an amount ranging from 100 mg to 1800 mg, more preferably, 200 to 1500 mg and the compound represented by the formula [II] in an amount ranging from 3 mg to 90 mg, more preferably, 5 to 60 mg per 1 mol of silver halide.
- the one-surface light-sensitive material thus obtained becomes to have sufficiently satiafactory sensitivity and graininess.
- the relative sensitivity of blue light can be determined as described below. That is, the relative sensitivity of blue light is the ratio of the green light sensitivity and the blue light sensitivity, and with the use of the standard light B described in "New Edition: Databook of illumination” edited by Corporation, Society of Illumination, First Edition, Second Print, page 39 as a light source, non-filter exposure was effected at 3.2 CMS for a exposure time of 0.1 sec. This was made the white light exposure. Under the same conditions, with insertion of "Latten Filter No.
- the sensitivity ratio was determined after subjecting the sample exposed under the above conditions to the processings of developing, fixing, water washing to drying by use of an automatic developing machine KX-500 produced by Konishiroku Photo Industry Co. with a developing processing liquor XD-90 at 35 °C for 90 seconds.
- the blue light sensitivity relative to the sensitivity of the green light sensitivity of the light-sensitive photographic material which is made as 100 is limited to 45 or less, because graininess cannot be improved if it is higher than 45. Also, if the lower limit of the blue light sensitivity is lower than the above limited value, roughening of image is conspicuous in spite of the large amount of the sensitizing dyes added and graininess cannot be improved.
- the light-sensitive photographic material having at least green-sensitive layer may contain any desired combination of blue-sensitive layer, green-sensitive layer and red- sensitive layer.
- silver halides used in conventional light-sensitive photographic materials may be available, including silver chloride, silver bromide, silve iodide, silver chlorobromide, silver iodobromide, silver chloroiodobromide and the like.
- compositions and the shapes of grains of the silver halide to be used in the present invention are not particularly limited.
- the grain size may be preferably between 0.1 to 1.8 ⁇ m.
- the crystal structure of silver halide grains may be either uniform to the inner portion, or a layered structure with different inner and outer portions, the so called conversion emulsion, the Lipman emulsion, the covered grain emulsion or one previously endowed optically or chemically with fog. Also, it may be of the type which forms latent images primarily on the surface or of the internal latent image type which forms latent images internally of the grains.
- the grain size distribution of silver halide grains may be either mono-dispersed or poly-dispersed, but mono-dispersed distribution is preferable for uniform grain sensitivity. Also, as the grain crystal habit, any of cubic, octahedral, dodecahedral, tetradecahedral, spherical, flat plate, or other shapes may be useful.
- the silver halide grains can be prepared according to the methods as disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publications Nos. 51627/1973, 113926/1983, 113927/1983 and 113928/1983. Preferable spectral sensitization methods are disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publications Nos. 177535/1984 and 178447/1984.
- the silver halide may be dispersed in an appropriate protective colloid and provided by coating on a suitable support to constitute a silver halide emulsion layer.
- the protective colloid to be used for said light-sensitive layer and other auxiliary layers such as intermediate layer, protective layer, filter layer, etc.
- the above silver halide emulsion can be sensitized with a chemical sensitizer.
- the chemical sensitizer may be classified broadly into the four kinds of noble metal sensitizer (potassium aurithiocyanate, ammonium chloropalladate, potassium chloroplatinate, etc.), sulfur sensitizer (allyl thiocarbamide, thiourea, cystine, etc.), selenium sensitizer (active and inert selenium compounds, etc.) and reducutive sensitizer (stannous salts, polyamines, etc.).
- the silver halide emulsion can be chemically sensitized by use of a single kind or a suitable combination of plural kinds of these sensitizers.
- polyalkylene oxide type compounds etc. can be used.
- the sensitizing dye should be preferably added into the silver halide emulsion, but it may be also added in other photographic constituent layers. Also, in the case of a filter dye, it may be added into the silver halide emulsion layer to exhibit the effect, but it is most preferably added in the fliter layer or a photographic layer near the light source.
- additives can be added, and preferable examples of additives are set forth below.
- the compounds as described above can be used as desired as the compounded mixture on the emulsion surface, the back surface, etc. of the CRT sensitive material.
- the light-sensitive material to be used in the one-surface light-sensitive material of the present invention can give the best results in aspect of sensitivity in the case of a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material, but it is applicable not only for light-sensitive silver halide photographic materials but also for non-silver salt light-sensitive materials (e.g. electrophotographic light-sensitive materials).
- the present invention can produce a one-surface light-sensitive material which has controlled the blue light sensitivity within the range of 45 or less preferably from 20 to 45, more preferably from 25 to 35, relative to the relative green light sensitivity which is made as 100 by controlling the color sensitivity, depending on the material.
- a filter having the above filter dye can be provided between CRT and the light-sensitive material used.
- the light-sensitive silver halide photographic material for which the present invention is applied may be preferably provided with a backing layer, and preferably coated with a filter dye as disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 214845/1984 in an amount of 1.05 to 2.0 g/m2.
- a backing layer excellent in high speed coatability and antistatic property can be provided.
- the support for the one-surface light-sensitive material of the present invention is not particularly limited, but conventional supports for light-sensitive photographic materials may be used.
- plastic films such as cellulose esters, polycarbonates and polyethylene terephthalate, paper or glass, etc. may be used.
- the support is transparent, it is preferable to provide a backing layer or an anti-halation layer with an optical density of green color or blue color of 0.1 to 3.0 by use of a dye conventionally known in the art on the back surface of said support.
- the dye to be used in these may be preferably the filter dye as disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 224843/1984.
- the one-surface light-sensitive material of the present invention is used for photographing CRT display images and, during photographing, the CRT sensitive material of the present invention may preferably be arranged so as to have a light-sensitive layer on the surface confronting CRT.
- the one-surface light-sensitive photographic material of the present invention may be a light-sensitive photographic material which is substantially one-surface sensitive, but it may also have a light-sensitive layer on the opposite side to said light-sensitive surface, which can be exposed at 10 or less of the light-sensitive surface by 1/10 sec. exposure by the JIS B light source.
- P4 As the phosphor for the CRT, P4 is used, and the components of P4 include the two phosphors of ZnS:Ag and ZnCdS:Ag.
- Fig. 1 shows the emission spectrum of the image of the CRT by use of said P4.
- the one-surface light-sensitive material can be used also for the light-sensitive material for X-ray indirect photographing, or otherwise for the light-sensitive material of the trigger type having internally fogged nuclei, or diffusion transfer, the reversal sensitive material and the color senaitive material.
- the one-surface light-sensitive materials of the present invention are also subjected to optimum processing, when automatic development of X-ray film is not adequate. However, green exposure sensitivity and blue exposure sensitivity of the same sensitive material are determined by performing the same processing.
- the light-sensitive material for X-ray automatic development of the present invention should preferably harden gelatin by film hardening treatment, for example, with a film hardener, etc. to the extent that the emulsion layer will not be dissolved in an aqueous 2 wt.% NaOH solution at 50 °C for 5 minutes or more, in order to prevent deterioration of graininess by developing.
- the one-surface light-sensitive material of the present invention is used for photographing CRT display image and one-surface fluorescent sensitiing dye, and should be preferably arranged so as to have the light-sensitive layer on the plane confronting the CRT image during photographing of CRT image, and on the plane confronting the sensitizing paper during photographing of fluorescent sensitizing dye.
- the backing layer liquid compositin thus obtained was applied on the side opposite to emulsion so as to give a gelatin quantity of 5 g/m2.
- the reciprocal numbers of doses necessary for obtaining the densities (1/4 of the maximum density + fog) of the respective samples were determined as the sensitivities by use of PDA-65 densitometer produced by Konishiroku Photo Industry Co.
- the sensitivity ratio of the blue light sensitivity relative to the green light sensitivity is a relative value of the blue light sensitivity, when the green light sensitivity is made as 100.
- the samples of the present invention can be found to have good graininess.
- samples Nos. 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 18, 19 and 20 having a relative blue light sensitivity ranging between 25 and 35 can be found to have particularly excellent graininess.
- Silver halide grains with a mean grain size of 0.51 ⁇ m prepared in Example 1 were subjected to the same chemical aging as in Example 1, and sensitivity dye A was added thereto in an amount of 100 mg per 1 mol of silver, followed by coating by use of the same emulsion additives and the same protective layer liquid (however, the nonion surface active agent C shown below was further added) as in Example 1, and drying.
- the filter dye B was added in the amount as shown in Table 2. Evaluation was effected in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the samples of the present invention have excellent graininess. Namely, comparative samples Nos. 21 and 22 have bad or extremely bad graininess of 4 to 5, while the present samples Nos. 23 to 28 show evaluation values of 1 to 2, and thus good in graininess.
- Example 2 of Japanese Unexaminet Patent Publication No. 113927/1983 silver iodobromide grains shaped in flat plates with a mean grain size of 171 ⁇ m and an aspect ratio of 30:1 were prepared.
- the grains thus obtained were optimally chemically sensitized at 58 °C in the same manner as in Example 1, and to the grains as such at 58 °C was added 2.1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol of potassium iodide per 1 mol of silver. Subsequently, the sensitizing dye used in Example 1 was added in the amount shown in Table 3, permitted to be adsorbed for 15 minutes, and then similarly the emulsion additives were added to form an emulsion coating liquid, which was coated simultaneously with the protective layer liquid and dried. In this case, the emulsion additives, the protective layer liquid and the coating conditions were the same as in Example 1. The samples obtained were evaluated by use of the same evaluation standards as described in Example 1.
- Example 1 The samples No. 1 - 20 which had been prepared in Example 1 were exposed to X-ray through a penetrometer B Model [Aluminum Step, sold by Konishiroku Medical K.K.] according to the single back method by use of a fluorescent sensitizing paper Titan-2U produced by Simens Co. only on one side under the conditions of a tube voltage of 60 KOP, 150 mA and 0.1 sec, and then subjected to the same development processing as in Example 1.
- Samples No. 1, 6, 11 and 16 in Table 4 although they are the same in the amount of the dye added and comparatively approximate in the relative blue light sensitivity, are remarkably different in graininess, which may attribute to the fact that the smaller the grains are, the lower the x-ray ralative sensitivity becomes, to result in increase of amount of x-ray required for obtained the same concentration (decrease in quantum mottle having a large influence on the graininess in x-ray photographing).
- silver iodobromide mono-dispersed grains with a mean grain size (area average mean grain size) of 0.48 ⁇ m were prepared and chemical aging was effected thereon with addition of 1.8 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol of a thiocyanate per 1 mol of silver and optimum amounts of chloroauric acid and hypo, followed subsequently by addition of 8 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 4 mol of potassium iodide per 1 mol of silver, and thereafter the sensitizing dye as shown in Table 5 was added to be adsorbed at 55 °C for one minute.
- an emulsion coating solution containing the additives shown below was prepared.
- the emulsion coating solution and the protective solution were applied simultaneously at a speed of 140 m/min so as to give for the coating solution a silver quantity of 3.3 g/m2 d for the protective solution a gelatin quantity of 0.98 g/m2, and dried.
- the reciprocal numbers of doses necessary for obtaining the densities (1/4 of the maximum density + fog) of the respective samples were determined as the sensitivities by use of PDA-65 densitometer produced by Konishiroku Photo Industry Co.
- the sensitivity ratio of the blue light sensitivity relative to the green light sensitivity is a relative value of the blue light sensitivity, when the green light sensitivity is made as 100.
- the samples No. 50 - 57 of the present invention use combinations of two kinds of sensitizing dyes, whereby it can be understood that higher sensitivity and better graininess can be obtained as compared with those using respective dyes alone.
- Emulsion 3 Example in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 113927/1983, silver iodobromide grains shaped in flat plates with a mean grain diameter of 1.71 ⁇ and an aspect raio of about 16:1 were prepared. 80% or more of the whole projected area of the silver iodobromide grains are comprised of these grains.
- the silver halide grains thus obtained were chemically sensitized in the same manner as in Example 5, subsequently added with 2.1 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 mol of potassium iodide per 1 mol of silver, subsequently added with the sensitizing dye shown in Table 6 for adsorption for 15 minutes, followed by coating and drying by use of the same emulsion additives and the same protective layer as in Example 5.
- the samples obtained were evaluated according to the same method as in Example 5.
- Example 5 The samples No. 37 - 57 which had been prepared in Example 5 were exposed to X-ray through a penetrometer B Model [Aluminum Step, sold by Konishiroku Medical K.K.] according to the single back method by use of a fluorescent sensitizing paper Titan-2U produced by Simens Co. only on one side under the conditions of a tube voltage of 60 KOP, 150 mA and 0.1 sec, and then subjected to the same development processing as in Example 1.
- the relative blue light sensitivity to be 45 or less, preferably, from 20 to 45, more preferably from 25 to 35 to the green light sensitivity which is made as 100, a one-surface light-sensitive material with high sensitivity and yet excellent graininess, and also with little dye remained after development can be obtained.
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Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24648586 | 1986-10-18 | ||
JP246485/86 | 1986-10-18 | ||
JP259644/86 | 1986-10-31 | ||
JP25964486 | 1986-10-31 | ||
JP131533/87 | 1987-05-29 | ||
JP131532/87 | 1987-05-29 | ||
JP13153387A JPS63264742A (ja) | 1986-10-31 | 1987-05-29 | 粒状性の向上した高感度片面感光性ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
JP13153287A JPS63259563A (ja) | 1986-10-18 | 1987-05-29 | 粒状性及び鮮鋭性の改良された片面感光性写真感光材料 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0264788A2 true EP0264788A2 (de) | 1988-04-27 |
EP0264788A3 EP0264788A3 (de) | 1989-07-12 |
Family
ID=27471621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP87114965A Withdrawn EP0264788A3 (de) | 1986-10-18 | 1987-10-13 | Lichtempfindliches photographisches Silberhalogenidmaterial mit einer einzigen Oberfläche |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP0264788A3 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0366418A2 (de) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-05-02 | Konica Corporation | Ultraschnell verarbeitbare lichtempfindliche photographische Silberhalogenidmaterialien |
EP0377961A1 (de) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-07-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photographische, infrarotempfindliche Materialien, die Farbstoffe zur Verbesserung des Lichthofschutzes und/oder der Konturenschärfe enthalten |
EP0528476A1 (de) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-02-24 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines photographischen Silberhalogenidmaterials |
US5316904A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-05-31 | Eastman Kodak Company | Amide substituted dye compounds and silver halide photographic elements containing such dyes |
US5492802A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1996-02-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Dye compounds and photographic elements containing such dyes |
US5576154A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-11-19 | Sterling Diagnostic Imaging, Inc. | Photographic recording materials for medical radiography |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1499805A (fr) * | 1965-11-18 | 1967-10-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Nouvelles émulsions photosensibles à coupleurs incorporés |
EP0101295A2 (de) * | 1982-08-12 | 1984-02-22 | Konica Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung radiographischer Bilder |
US4551424A (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-11-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
EP0175311A2 (de) * | 1984-09-18 | 1986-03-26 | Konica Corporation | Farbphotographisches lichtempfindliches Silberhalogenidmaterial |
EP0178097A2 (de) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-04-16 | Konica Corporation | Lichtempfindliche, photographische Silberhalogenidemulsion |
-
1987
- 1987-10-13 EP EP87114965A patent/EP0264788A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1499805A (fr) * | 1965-11-18 | 1967-10-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Nouvelles émulsions photosensibles à coupleurs incorporés |
EP0101295A2 (de) * | 1982-08-12 | 1984-02-22 | Konica Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung radiographischer Bilder |
US4551424A (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-11-05 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material |
EP0175311A2 (de) * | 1984-09-18 | 1986-03-26 | Konica Corporation | Farbphotographisches lichtempfindliches Silberhalogenidmaterial |
EP0178097A2 (de) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-04-16 | Konica Corporation | Lichtempfindliche, photographische Silberhalogenidemulsion |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0366418A2 (de) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-05-02 | Konica Corporation | Ultraschnell verarbeitbare lichtempfindliche photographische Silberhalogenidmaterialien |
EP0366418A3 (de) * | 1988-10-25 | 1992-05-13 | Konica Corporation | Ultraschnell verarbeitbare lichtempfindliche photographische Silberhalogenidmaterialien |
EP0377961A1 (de) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-07-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photographische, infrarotempfindliche Materialien, die Farbstoffe zur Verbesserung des Lichthofschutzes und/oder der Konturenschärfe enthalten |
EP0528476A1 (de) * | 1991-08-15 | 1993-02-24 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines photographischen Silberhalogenidmaterials |
US5316904A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-05-31 | Eastman Kodak Company | Amide substituted dye compounds and silver halide photographic elements containing such dyes |
US5492802A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1996-02-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Dye compounds and photographic elements containing such dyes |
US5576154A (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-11-19 | Sterling Diagnostic Imaging, Inc. | Photographic recording materials for medical radiography |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0264788A3 (de) | 1989-07-12 |
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