EP0262288B1 - Drallstabilisiertes Bombletträgergeschoss - Google Patents
Drallstabilisiertes Bombletträgergeschoss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0262288B1 EP0262288B1 EP87105840A EP87105840A EP0262288B1 EP 0262288 B1 EP0262288 B1 EP 0262288B1 EP 87105840 A EP87105840 A EP 87105840A EP 87105840 A EP87105840 A EP 87105840A EP 0262288 B1 EP0262288 B1 EP 0262288B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bomblet
- bomblets
- carrier
- projectile
- spin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEPMHVLSLDOMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N virginiamycin-S1 Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)C2CC(=O)CCN2C(=O)C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)N(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(CC)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=NC=CC=C1O FEPMHVLSLDOMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
- F42B12/62—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles the submissiles being ejected parallel to the longitudinal axis of the projectile
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spin-stabilized bomblet projectile with bomblets and the further features of the preamble of the claim.
- the filling pieces are usually made of plastic or aluminum and serve both to fix the bomblets in the carrier projectile and to transfer the swirl of the carrier projectile to the bomblets.
- the longitudinal and transverse moments of inertia of the bomblet carrier projectile, which determine the flight stability, are essentially determined in these known projectiles by the masses of the bomblets, the floor of the projectile, the carrier projectile envelope and the projectile tip and the ejection charge located in the projectile tip.
- a rotating projectile is regarded as stable if an angle of attack generated by a fault also disappears.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of achieving the mass distribution (or moments of inertia) required for flight stability in a particularly simple manner in bomblet carrier projectiles with a thin casing.
- this object is achieved by a spin-stabilized bomblet projectile with the features of the characterizing part of the patent claim.
- Fig. 1 denotes a bomblet carrier floor, 2 the carrier floor tip in which the ejection charge 20 is located, 3 the shell of the carrier floor and 4 the bottom of the carrier floor.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section through the above-mentioned bomblet carrier floor.
- the bomblets were again designated with 30, the shell of the carrier storey with 3 and the filler pieces which are present in this cross-sectional position with 34.
- the bomblet carrier storey 1 which can be, for example, a 155 mm storey, ignites the ejection charge 20 after a predetermined period of time.
- the bomblets 30 are pushed out to the rear by the gas pressure which arises in the tip-side part of the storey. In the present example, six bomblet layers and seven bomblets per layer are dropped on the target area.
- the thinnest possible shell 3 should be used, i.e. H.
- the ratio of the wall thickness of the carrier shell 3 to the tube caliber should be ⁇ 0.05.
- the fillers 31, 32 and 35, 36, 37 were chosen from steel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3629668 | 1986-08-30 | ||
| DE3629668A DE3629668C1 (de) | 1986-08-30 | 1986-08-30 | Drallstabilisiertes Bomblettraegergeschoss |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0262288A1 EP0262288A1 (de) | 1988-04-06 |
| EP0262288B1 true EP0262288B1 (de) | 1990-07-25 |
Family
ID=6308634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87105840A Expired - Lifetime EP0262288B1 (de) | 1986-08-30 | 1987-04-21 | Drallstabilisiertes Bombletträgergeschoss |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4793260A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0262288B1 (da) |
| DE (2) | DE3629668C1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK357387A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO872028L (da) |
| PT (1) | PT84915B (da) |
| TR (1) | TR23078A (da) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3809177C1 (da) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-06-22 | Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke Gmbh & Co, 7347 Bad Ueberkingen, De | |
| DE3844974C2 (de) * | 1988-12-10 | 1999-09-02 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Übungs-Bomblet |
| DE3924397A1 (de) * | 1989-07-24 | 1991-02-07 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Traegergeschoss |
| DE3925390A1 (de) * | 1989-08-01 | 1991-02-14 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Bomblettraegergeschoss |
| DE3934362A1 (de) * | 1989-10-14 | 1991-04-18 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Bomblet-traegergeschoss mit lagenweise angeordneten leicht-uebungsbomblets |
| DE4000167C2 (de) * | 1990-01-05 | 1994-04-14 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Drallstabilisiertes Trägergeschoß mit einem metallischen Führungsband |
| FR2702557B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-08 | 1995-04-28 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de calage pour sous-munition. |
| RU2158408C1 (ru) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-10-27 | Научно-исследовательский институт специального машиностроения Московского государственного технического университета им. Н.Э. Баумана | Способ поражения наземных и воздушных целей и устройство (боеприпас) для его реализации |
| US6374741B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2002-04-23 | New Mexico Tech Research Foundation | Non-lethal projectile to be launched from a launcher |
| US6874425B1 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2005-04-05 | Day & Zimmermann, Inc. | Projectile carrying sub-munitions |
| US6640723B2 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-11-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Mission responsive ordnance |
| DE102007025258A1 (de) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Gefechtskopf |
| DE102007057184A1 (de) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-05-28 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Munition oder Geschoss zur Gefechtsfeldbeleuchtung |
| FR2952424B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-09 | 2012-11-02 | Nexter Munitions | Obus non letal de gros calibre stabilise en rotation |
| DE102011010183A1 (de) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-02 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Sprenggeschoss |
| EP3036497B1 (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2018-04-25 | BAE Systems PLC | Illumination munition |
| US9784544B2 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2017-10-10 | Bae Systems Plc | Frangible munition |
| WO2015025141A1 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2015-02-26 | Bae Systems Plc | Common carrier munition |
| AU2014310468A1 (en) | 2013-08-20 | 2016-03-10 | Bae Systems Plc | Smoke payload apparatus |
| SE545173C2 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2023-05-02 | Bae Systems Bofors Ab | Spin stabilized projectile and method for providing a horizontal dispersion pattern |
| FR3116894B1 (fr) * | 2020-12-02 | 2022-10-28 | Nexter Munitions | Projectile gyrostabilisé |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE282900C (da) * | ||||
| US4183302A (en) * | 1967-11-06 | 1980-01-15 | General Dynamics Pomona Division | Sequential burst system |
| US3750575A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1973-08-07 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Spin-stabilized projectile |
| US3938442A (en) * | 1971-09-27 | 1976-02-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Serrated supporting keying system for a beehive projectile |
| US3981244A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1976-09-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Pyramid projectile payload ejection device |
| DE2829001C2 (de) * | 1978-07-01 | 1983-09-22 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | Gefechtskopf mit einem Hauptwirkkörper und einem oder mehreren Nebenwirkkörpern |
| DE2854120A1 (de) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-06-19 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Gasgenerator zum ausstoss von munition aus einem gefechtskopf o.dgl. munitionsbehaeltnis |
| DE3139473C2 (de) * | 1981-10-03 | 1984-03-01 | Diehl GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Vorrichtung zum Zusammenfassen von zylindrischer Abwurfmunition in Bündeln |
| US4458596A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1984-07-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Multi-purpose bomblet |
| IT1167034B (it) * | 1983-11-30 | 1987-05-06 | Simmel Spa | Dispositivo di allontanamento reciproco delle submunizioni di un proiettile non rotante a submunizioni |
-
1986
- 1986-08-30 DE DE3629668A patent/DE3629668C1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-04-21 DE DE8787105840T patent/DE3763943D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-04-21 EP EP87105840A patent/EP0262288B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-15 NO NO87872028A patent/NO872028L/no unknown
- 1987-05-20 PT PT84915A patent/PT84915B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-03 TR TR459/87A patent/TR23078A/xx unknown
- 1987-07-09 DK DK357387A patent/DK357387A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-08-31 US US07/091,012 patent/US4793260A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "WEHRTECHNIK" 17. Jahrgang, 10. Oktober 1985, Heft 10, Wolfgang Flume: "Artilleriemunition, bessere Wirkung im Ziel", S. 112-12 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT84915A (pt) | 1988-08-17 |
| DK357387A (da) | 1988-03-01 |
| TR23078A (tr) | 1989-02-22 |
| NO872028L (no) | 1988-03-01 |
| DK357387D0 (da) | 1987-07-09 |
| DE3629668C1 (de) | 1988-03-10 |
| DE3763943D1 (de) | 1990-08-30 |
| PT84915B (pt) | 1993-07-30 |
| US4793260A (en) | 1988-12-27 |
| NO872028D0 (no) | 1987-05-15 |
| EP0262288A1 (de) | 1988-04-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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| ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
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| GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] | ||
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