EP0256451B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines brennbaren Gasgemisches aus flüssigem Brennstoff, Wasserdampf und Verbrennungsluft - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines brennbaren Gasgemisches aus flüssigem Brennstoff, Wasserdampf und Verbrennungsluft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0256451B1 EP0256451B1 EP87111466A EP87111466A EP0256451B1 EP 0256451 B1 EP0256451 B1 EP 0256451B1 EP 87111466 A EP87111466 A EP 87111466A EP 87111466 A EP87111466 A EP 87111466A EP 0256451 B1 EP0256451 B1 EP 0256451B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- evaporator
- fuel
- combustion air
- combustion
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
- F23D11/441—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners
- F23D11/448—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners heated by electrical means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
- F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
- F23D11/441—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners
- F23D11/443—Vaporising devices incorporated with burners heated by the main burner flame
Definitions
- the evaporator To evaporate the fuel in superheated steam, the evaporator has a first evaporator area, which serves exclusively for water evaporation, and a downstream second evaporator area, through which the generated water vapor flows, into which the fuel evaporates.
- the surface serving for fuel evaporation is to be dimensioned such that its temperature is only slightly above the desired temperature for the fuel vapor / water vapor mixture, so that no temperature occurs in the fuel which leads to the formation of cracked products in the fuel.
- Residue-free evaporation is preferably achieved in that the two evaporator areas are arranged in such a way that the media evaporate when the flow is directed downward.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3626933 | 1986-08-08 | ||
DE19863626933 DE3626933A1 (de) | 1986-08-08 | 1986-08-08 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines brennbaren gasgemisches aus fluessigem brennstoff, wasserdampf und verbrennungsluft |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0256451A1 EP0256451A1 (de) | 1988-02-24 |
EP0256451B1 true EP0256451B1 (de) | 1989-12-06 |
Family
ID=6306964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87111466A Expired EP0256451B1 (de) | 1986-08-08 | 1987-08-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines brennbaren Gasgemisches aus flüssigem Brennstoff, Wasserdampf und Verbrennungsluft |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0256451B1 (pl) |
JP (1) | JPS6396410A (pl) |
DE (2) | DE3626933A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3920206A1 (de) * | 1989-06-21 | 1991-01-10 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Verfahren zum betreiben eines heizkessels, dem als brennstoffe oel oder gas dienen, und heizkessel zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
DE3924012C1 (pl) * | 1989-07-20 | 1991-01-17 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh, 5170 Juelich, De | |
EP0895025A1 (en) | 1997-07-29 | 1999-02-03 | Patrick Collignon | Combustion process and apparatus for carrying out the process |
DE102011084902B3 (de) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-02-28 | Norbert Kuhl | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur fluiderwärmung durch verbrennung kohlenstoffbasierter brennstoffe |
CN105823040B (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 葛士群 | 具有外置裂解管的高温裂解燃烧器 |
CN108915909B (zh) * | 2018-06-04 | 2020-01-31 | 湖南吉利汽车部件有限公司 | 一种甲醇裂解器 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE145085C (pl) * | ||||
US1006534A (en) * | 1910-10-21 | 1911-10-24 | James G Clark | Crude-oil vaporizer and burner. |
DE363181C (de) * | 1920-04-29 | 1922-11-06 | Samuel Biddison | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines brennbaren Gases aus Wasserdampf und Daempfen von OEl |
FR561946A (fr) * | 1922-02-16 | 1923-10-30 | Perfectionnements apportés aux brûleurs à hydrocarbures et autres combustibles analogues | |
GB219851A (en) * | 1923-11-05 | 1924-08-07 | Michael Guss Delaney | Improvements in apparatus for burning liquid fuel |
US1719397A (en) * | 1923-12-07 | 1929-07-02 | William A Edwards | Fuel-feeding system for furnaces |
US1846833A (en) * | 1928-03-24 | 1932-02-23 | Edward O Benjamin | Apparatus for generating gas from liquid hydrocarbons |
DE2807922A1 (de) * | 1974-11-12 | 1979-08-30 | Anton Lurz | Verdampferbrenner |
US4302177A (en) * | 1976-03-26 | 1981-11-24 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Fuel conversion apparatus and method |
US4289475A (en) * | 1977-01-05 | 1981-09-15 | Selas Corporation Of America | Steam vaporization of oil |
US4262482A (en) * | 1977-11-17 | 1981-04-21 | Roffe Gerald A | Apparatus for the premixed gas phase combustion of liquid fuels |
DE3122770C2 (de) * | 1981-06-09 | 1985-03-14 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Einrichtung zur Erzeugung eines Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisches durch Verdunsten von Brennstoff in vorgewärmte Verbrennungsluft |
-
1986
- 1986-08-08 DE DE19863626933 patent/DE3626933A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-08-07 EP EP87111466A patent/EP0256451B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-08-07 DE DE8787111466T patent/DE3761108D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-07 JP JP62196501A patent/JPS6396410A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3626933A1 (de) | 1988-02-18 |
DE3626933C2 (pl) | 1989-05-18 |
JPS6396410A (ja) | 1988-04-27 |
DE3761108D1 (de) | 1990-01-11 |
EP0256451A1 (de) | 1988-02-24 |
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