EP0252281B1 - Appareil de protection respiratoire comportant un dispositif de traitement des signaux - Google Patents

Appareil de protection respiratoire comportant un dispositif de traitement des signaux Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0252281B1
EP0252281B1 EP87107931A EP87107931A EP0252281B1 EP 0252281 B1 EP0252281 B1 EP 0252281B1 EP 87107931 A EP87107931 A EP 87107931A EP 87107931 A EP87107931 A EP 87107931A EP 0252281 B1 EP0252281 B1 EP 0252281B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
signal processing
processing unit
display
field
display unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87107931A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0252281A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Joachim Ing. Walther
Hans Matthiessen
Alfred Lang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA
Publication of EP0252281A1 publication Critical patent/EP0252281A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0252281B1 publication Critical patent/EP0252281B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a respiratory protection device with a signal processing unit with the features mentioned in the preamble of the main claim.
  • These respiratory protection devices are not only used for the supply of breathing oxygen for pilots, but also, for example, in connection with the use of breathing apparatus for fire brigades, underground rescue teams or also for maintenance and inspection work in an atmosphere enriched with pollutants.
  • the known protective device In connection with a protective helmet, the known protective device carries a signal processing unit, which is arranged in the forehead region of the helmet wearer and whose display field is outside of his field of vision. To transmit the displayed data and information, it is necessary to project the display field of the known signal processing unit into the field of view of the wearer via complex deflection optics.
  • the known arrangement requires a complicated and complex deflection optics for visualization of the displayed data, which must be shock-proof in the helmet of the mask wearer to ensure a vibration and distortion-free transmission of the data into the field of view of the mask wearer.
  • the field of view is significantly restricted by the imaging optics, with an optically specially designed subarea having to be provided in the viewing window of the mask, which is intended for deflecting the data intended for transmission, which are then superimposed on the usual observation of the surroundings by the viewing screen. This leads to disturbing interferences, especially with changing brightness differences. If there is no contrast, the information reflected is even invisible.
  • the known display unit can therefore only be used with a special viewing window which is suitable and suitable for displaying the data
  • a display unit is guided from the rear of the helmet wearer into its field of vision, the display unit pointing away from the face of the helmet wearer and its image representation being directed towards the viewer's eye by means of a deflecting lens to be adjusted.
  • a deflecting lens to be adjusted.
  • a similar proposal according to US-A-4 156 292 requires a holder for a display unit which can be positioned directly in front of an eye of the helmet wearer.
  • the bracket starts from the side neck piece of the helmet and continues in a holding arm, at the end of which the display unit is attached.
  • This known arrangement not only restricts the field of view considerably, but for the visibility of the display field a special imaging optics in the sight is necessary, which unnecessarily restricts the field of view to the external environment in the absence of a display unit with holder.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of improving a respiratory protection device with a signal processing unit of the type mentioned in such a way that the display unit can be used universally and no optical elements restricting the field of vision are necessary.
  • the object is achieved by a display unit with the features mentioned in the characterizing part of the main claim.
  • the image of the surroundings remains unaffected by the narrowing or superimposition of reflected additional images.
  • the amount of data to be displayed is increased further, e.g. By recording the own physiological parameters of the device wearer, information about the breathing gas supply, ambient temperature or air humidity as well as pollutant concentrations in the atmosphere and corresponding warning signals, this does not restrict the field of vision.
  • the amount of data can be delivered sequentially without impairing the recognizability of the objects to be observed or reducing the attention of the wearer.
  • the display field of the display unit can advantageously be covered by a magnifying lens. This also makes smaller display fields easily recognizable.
  • the display unit can furthermore be expedient to provide the display unit with an optic which depicts the display field at infinity. This can be placed directly on the display unit in a simple manner and without complex deflection optics and enables the protective mask wearer to read the displayed data without fatigue even at short distances between his eye and the field of vision.
  • the single figure shows the view of a respiratory protection device designed as a protective mask, which has a mask body (1) with a viewing window (2), an inner half mask (3) as well as a strap (4) and fastening tabs (5).
  • the half mask (3) is connected to the mask body (1) via an extension piece (6), which opens into an outlet opening for an exhalation valve (7) and an inhalation valve (8) outside the mask body (1).
  • the signal processing unit (9) consists of a processing part (10) in which the measurement signals supplied via the signal bus (11) are processed in series or in parallel and made visible in the display field (13) via a display unit (12).
  • the signal processing unit (9) is housed next to the nose area of the half mask (3) on the lower attachment (6) between the half mask (3) and mask body (1), its display field (13) pointing towards the mask interior and directed towards the eyes of the mask wearer (not shown) is.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Claims (3)

1. Dispositif de protection respiratoire comportant un dispositif (9) de traitement de signaux monté dans le corps (1) d'un masque et permettant la transmission et l'affichage de données de mesure dans le champ visuel du porteur de l'appareil, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (12) d'affichage que présente le dispositif (9) de traitement de signaux, est disposé avec son champ (13) d'affichage dans le voisinage immédiat de la zone où se situent les ailes du nez du corps (1) du masque, et tourné vers le visage du porteur de l'appareil, et situé dans la zone marginale intérieure du champ visuel de ce dernier, permettant une lecture directe.
2. Dispositif de protection respiratoire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif optique de grossissement recouvre le champ (13) d'affichage.
3. Dispositif de protection respiratoire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (12) d'affichage est pourvu d'un dispositif optique reproduisant le champ (13) d'affichage à l'infini.
EP87107931A 1986-07-02 1987-06-02 Appareil de protection respiratoire comportant un dispositif de traitement des signaux Expired - Lifetime EP0252281B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863622147 DE3622147A1 (de) 1986-07-02 1986-07-02 Atemschutzeinrichtung mit signalverarbeitungseinheit
DE3622147 1986-07-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0252281A1 EP0252281A1 (fr) 1988-01-13
EP0252281B1 true EP0252281B1 (fr) 1991-01-30

Family

ID=6304203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87107931A Expired - Lifetime EP0252281B1 (fr) 1986-07-02 1987-06-02 Appareil de protection respiratoire comportant un dispositif de traitement des signaux

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0252281B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH066843Y2 (fr)
DE (2) DE3622147A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3914802A1 (de) * 1989-05-05 1990-11-08 Draegerwerk Ag Druckanzeigevorrichtung fuer atemgeraete
DE4132680C2 (de) * 1991-10-01 1994-02-10 Draegerwerk Ag Atemschutzmaske mit Innenhalbmaske und Schadstoffindikator
DE4425262C1 (de) * 1994-07-16 1995-08-31 Draegerwerk Ag Atemvorrichtung mit einer Anzeigeeinheit
FR2752383B1 (fr) * 1996-08-16 1998-11-06 Intertechnique Sa Equipement de protection respiratoire a indication de mode de fonctionnement
CH692103A5 (de) * 1997-05-01 2002-02-15 Ruag Electronics Verfahren zur Ueberwachung der korrekten Anwendung einer Gasmaske sowie Gasmaske zur Verwendung im Verfahren.
AU750147B2 (en) * 1998-10-08 2002-07-11 Tablam Pty Ltd Rescue equipment
EP1121959A1 (fr) 2000-02-01 2001-08-08 Optrel Ag Dispositif de sûreté d'urgence pour aéronef
EP1130448A1 (fr) 2000-02-01 2001-09-05 Optrel Ag Dispositif de sûreté d'urgence pour aéronef
US6567220B2 (en) 2001-07-02 2003-05-20 Be Intellectual Property, Inc. Aviation crew mask with retinal scan instrument display for smoke in cockpit emergencies
DE10135458A1 (de) * 2001-07-20 2003-02-06 Matthias Veltmann Digitale Druckanzeige für Atemschutz- und Tauchgeräte
US7038639B1 (en) * 2003-06-09 2006-05-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Display system for full face masks
DE10333585A1 (de) * 2003-07-24 2005-02-24 Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA Atemschutzprodukt mit einer elektrischen Komponente
GB2454491A (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-13 Joseph Anthony Griffiths Emergency breathing apparatus

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3314424A (en) * 1962-11-14 1967-04-18 Douglas Aircraft Co Inc Microphone support device for a mask
US3787109A (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-01-22 Honeywell Inc Inside helmet sight apparatus
GB1403575A (en) * 1972-08-09 1975-08-28 Rank Organisation Ltd Optical viewing system
GB1533859A (en) * 1975-04-29 1978-11-29 Elliott Bros Headgear incorporating optical display systems
US4156292A (en) * 1978-05-23 1979-05-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Display carrying and protective helmet
US4231117A (en) * 1979-01-15 1980-11-04 Gentex Corporation Helmet assembly for accurately positioning visual display system
DE3427692C1 (de) * 1984-07-27 1986-01-02 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck ABC-Schutzhaube für fliegendes Personal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6313160U (fr) 1988-01-28
JPH066843Y2 (ja) 1994-02-23
EP0252281A1 (fr) 1988-01-13
DE3622147C2 (fr) 1988-10-27
DE3767795D1 (de) 1991-03-07
DE3622147A1 (de) 1988-01-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0252281B1 (fr) Appareil de protection respiratoire comportant un dispositif de traitement des signaux
DE10147045B4 (de) Datenkommumikationssystem für Masken- oder Helmträger
DE4425262C1 (de) Atemvorrichtung mit einer Anzeigeeinheit
DE3133148C2 (fr)
WO2001042845A1 (fr) Dispositif destine a afficher des images enregistrees au moyen d'une camera
US6675800B2 (en) Emergency flight safety device
DE3609469A1 (de) Anzeigesteuervorrichtung
DE2618704A1 (de) Schutzbekleidung
DE112017005146B4 (de) Augenbewegungs-Messeinrichtung und Augenbewegungs-Analysesystem
DE4417768A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Projizieren von Bildinformationen bei Personen mit durch eine Abweichung der Stellung ihrer Sehachse verursachten Störungen des Sehens
DE60202641T2 (de) Raumsparende optische Architektur für Helmvisier mit grossem Sichtfeld
DE3032371A1 (de) Atemschutzhelm
DE19502337C2 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Prüfung von Sehfunktionen
US20210011297A1 (en) Heads-up display apparatus for use during a smoke emergency
DE1817721A1 (de) Flugzeugnavigationsverfahren
DE602004003803T2 (de) Schutzschild und schutzgerät mit einem solchen schild und ein aufbewahrungsbehälter
DE2916704C2 (de) Anordnung zur Einblendung von Informationen in die Sichtlinie eines Beobachters
DE2838547C3 (de) Tragbarer Rückspiegel
DE4031141B4 (de) Helm mit einer Infrarotkamera
DE3123371C1 (de) Bildschirmgeraet fuer die Fuehrung eines Hubschraubers im bodennahen Flug bei Nacht
WO2004025353A1 (fr) Systeme d'affichage pouvant etre porte sur la tete, caracterise en ce qu'il procure un champ de vision ameliore
DE10109099B4 (de) Atemschutzvorrichtung
DE3103045A1 (de) Einspiegelungssichtgeraet
EP1130448A1 (fr) Dispositif de sûreté d'urgence pour aéronef
DE19700229A1 (de) Atmungsvorrichtung mit Strömungsanzeiger für die Atemluft

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870622

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB NL SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19891219

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: LANG, ALFRED

Inventor name: MATTHIESSEN, HANS

Inventor name: WALTHER, HANS-JOACHIM, ING.

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3767795

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19910307

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19910630

Year of fee payment: 5

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19930101

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 87107931.5

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20020527

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20020619

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20020619

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20020703

Year of fee payment: 16

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030603

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040101

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20030602

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040227

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST