EP0250989A1 - Vorhangfassade aus Glas und Befestigung mit Dichtung und Metallelementen - Google Patents
Vorhangfassade aus Glas und Befestigung mit Dichtung und Metallelementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0250989A1 EP0250989A1 EP87108509A EP87108509A EP0250989A1 EP 0250989 A1 EP0250989 A1 EP 0250989A1 EP 87108509 A EP87108509 A EP 87108509A EP 87108509 A EP87108509 A EP 87108509A EP 0250989 A1 EP0250989 A1 EP 0250989A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- walling
- structural
- rised
- characte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
Definitions
- This invention relates to structural glass walling and to the method for its installation.
- the invention relates to structural glass walling in which the joint between the individual glass plates on the structural uprights is formed by structural sealants and supplemented by metal elements which are then surrounded by the sealant.
- Structural glass walling of two basic types is known, namely the two-sided and four-sided types.
- the two-sided structural glass walling is fitted with metal press clips which fix the individual glass plates at their top and bottom sides, whereas the other two sides are joined to the corresponding adjacent sides of the adjacent glass plates by structural sealants.
- the said metal press clips create discontinuities in this glass walling, with the result that its appearance of continuity is interrupted horizontally at each joint, and in addition its maintenance and cleaning become difficult.
- the structural glass walling according to the present invention is characterised in that the individual facade glass plates comprise joints formed from structural sealants and from metal elements which engage said plates in recesses formed in their four side edges, said metal elements being fixed to an internal metal support structure.
- Said structural glass walling is installed by forming the recesses in each of the four side edges of the facade glass plates, inserting into each recess one end of a metal joining element which is fixed in its turn to an internal metal support structure, then sealing the joint by means of synthetic polymer materials in order to form a connection which is fixed but enables the glass walling to slide relative to the structure by thermal expansion.
- Figure 1 is a sectional plan view showing all the elements of a joint between two glass plates
- Figures 2, 3 and 4 show those parts of the glass plates which participate in the joint
- Figures 5 and 6 show a metal joining element in its main views.
- the glass plate 2 comprises the recess 4 into which the arm 5 ⁇ of the bracket 5 is inserted, the arm 5 ⁇ of said bracket being screwed by the screw 6 to the element 7 ⁇ of the structure 7.
- the glass plate 9 which forms the continuation of the glass plate 2 in the facade, is fixed to the element 7 ⁇ by the bracket 11 which is equal to the bracket 5 but is applied in the opposite direction and offset in height in order to prevent the two screwed arms being superposed on the structure so as to reduce the extent of their outward projection and simultaneously ensure that the individual glass plates are independent in terms of their fixing and/or possible future removal, which may be required for maintenance or any other reason.
- section bar 7 and the inner glass plate 1 are spaced apart by a jointing bed generally of open-cell expanded polyethylene, they being connected together by an outer layer 13 of structural sealant.
- the support block 14 is inserted into the vertical section between the end of the glass plate 1 and the element 7 ⁇ .
- a layer 15 of waterproofing silicone is applied over an internal jointing bed filling 16 generally of open-cell expanded polyethylene.
- a filling 17 of sealant material is provided in the cavity 4 to ensure fixing between the glass plate 2 and arm 5 ⁇ of the bracket 5 while allowing the glass plate to expand thermally relative to the main structure, thus acting as an elastic joint.
- the glass plate 1 and glass plate 2 are kept spaced apart at the required distance by the spacer element 18 which contains within its interior dehydrating substances the purpose of which is to keep the gas within the enclosed space dry.
- three joints can be applied to each side of square glass plates having a side of between 1.5 m and 1.8 m, they being distributed as shown in Figure 2 with their axes staggered on the side a with respect to the side b, and on the side c with respect to the side d, because on installation the side a has to abut against the corresponding side b and the side c has to abut against the corresponding side d in such a manner that the screwed arms of the brackets are not superposed, for the reasons already given in the description of Figure 1.
- the recesses 4 provided in the side edges of the glass plates, as shown in the views of Figures 1, 3 and 4, are formed by milling followed by toughening of the glass to give the edges of the recess the necessary mechanical strength.
- the depth and height of the recess depend on the glass plate thickness and the predicted operating loads for the structural walling facade.
- the minimum depth of the recess is 3 mm, and its width varies preferably from 3 to 5 mm as the layer thickness varies from 8 to 12 mm. Its depth obviously varies in consequence.
- the cavity can be formed directly by choosing the dimensions of the individual component layers such that the intermediate layer has a smaller side than the outer layers.
- the recesses can be either located at precise points on the sides of the glass plates or can extend along the entire sides.
- the metal bracket 5 is shown in front and side view in Figures 5 and 6 respectively.
- the reference numerals 5 ⁇ and 5 ⁇ indicate respectively the arm inserted into the recess 4 provided in the glass plate and the arm fixed by screw to the element 7 ⁇ of the support section 7.
- the bracket 5 is constructed of stainless steel, preferably AISI 316, and its thickness, from 1 to 2 mm, depends on the thickness of the glass plate. It is apparent that other types of metal element can be used instead of the described bracket without leaving the scope of the invention.
- a single metal strip can be used to form a direct joint between the glass plates 2 and 9 by engaging its ends in two corresponding recesses in the two glass plates, or by engaging pins fixed to its two ends in corresponding bores formed in the two glass plates.
- Said bracket or said other metal elements can be fixed to the internal structure by means other than screws, for example by riveting or welding.
- said bracket or strip can be made rigid with the internal structure in a manner mobile relative to the structural frame in order to allow elements of the walling to be opened by the conventional opening systems of the compass, rotation, butterfly or top or bottom hung type, obviously in any required direction, either upwards, downwards or sideways, and inwards or outwards.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87108509T ATE57555T1 (de) | 1986-06-19 | 1987-06-12 | Vorhangfassade aus glas und befestigung mit dichtung und metallelementen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT20845/86A IT1189582B (it) | 1986-06-19 | 1986-06-19 | Vetrate strutturali con giunzioni realizzate mediante sigillanti strutturali ed elementi metallici |
IT2084586 | 1986-06-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0250989A1 true EP0250989A1 (de) | 1988-01-07 |
EP0250989B1 EP0250989B1 (de) | 1990-10-17 |
Family
ID=11172924
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87108509A Expired - Lifetime EP0250989B1 (de) | 1986-06-19 | 1987-06-12 | Vorhangfassade aus Glas und Befestigung mit Dichtung und Metallelementen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0250989B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE57555T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3765586D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2001150B3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3001316T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1189582B (de) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8802885U1 (de) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-02-16 | Metallbau Koller AG, Muttenz | Platte mit zwei gläsernen Tafeln und Halte- und/oder Sicherungsorganen und Verwendung der Platte |
DE3737081A1 (de) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-11 | Koller Metallbau Ag | Fassadenkonstruktion fuer hochbauten |
DE3802076A1 (de) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-20 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
EP0324927A2 (de) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-26 | SCHÜCO International KG | Befestigung für Isolierglassscheiben einer Aussenwand- oder Dachverglasung |
EP0334071A1 (de) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-27 | GLAS BAUMANN GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H. & CO. KG | Plattenförmige Bauelemente, insbesondere Glastafeln für Fassaden, und Haltevorrichtungen dafür |
DE3808978A1 (de) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-09-28 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
DE3817309A1 (de) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-10-12 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
DE3934162A1 (de) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-07-05 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
FR2642465A1 (fr) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-03 | Sucometal Sa | Dispositif de fixation et de maintien, sans structure apparente, de revetement de type verrier |
EP0280832B1 (de) * | 1987-03-05 | 1990-08-22 | Metallbau Koller AG | Plattenkonstruktion für eine Fassade oder ein Dach |
DE8913572U1 (de) * | 1989-11-16 | 1990-10-04 | Metallbau Koller AG, Muttenz | Fassadenkonstruktion für Gebäude u.dgl. |
FR2655076A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-24 | 1991-05-31 | Georger Michel | Dispositif de fixation de panneaux vitres dans une facade rideau. |
EP0525690A2 (de) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-03 | BGT Bischoff Glastechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Element für eine Glaskonstruktion |
WO1993006330A1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-04-01 | Jansson Nils Gunnar | A method and arrangement for securing glass facade elements |
DE4206345A1 (de) * | 1992-02-29 | 1993-09-02 | Hunsruecker Glasveredelung Wag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum befestigen von fassadenplatten |
WO1994005888A2 (fr) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-03-17 | L'atelier Du Verre S.A. | Module pour la realisation d'une façade tout verre |
WO2004089619A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-21 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Glass laminates having improved structural integrity against severe stresses for use in external pressure plate glazing applications |
DE202004008885U1 (de) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-10-13 | Hüppe GmbH & Co. | Integrierte Verbindungselemente |
EP1851392A2 (de) * | 2005-02-18 | 2007-11-07 | F. Aziz Farag | Als erdebensicher und feuerbeständig eingestufte anschlagfreie kantenbefestigte verglasung |
DE102010011315A1 (de) * | 2010-03-13 | 2011-09-15 | Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co Kg | Ganzglasfassade |
US8484916B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2013-07-16 | F. Aziz Farag | Panel-sealing and securing system |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT412888B (de) * | 2001-07-20 | 2005-08-25 | Baumann Glas 1886 Ges M B H | Haltevorrichtung zur befestigung von bauelementen |
AT503330B1 (de) * | 2001-11-08 | 2008-03-15 | Thurnher Julius | Profilschieneneinrichtung für eine mit glastafeln aufgebaute gebäude-fassade sowie glastafel hiefür |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2321575A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-22 | 1977-03-18 | Bfg Glassgroup | Panneau antifeu feuillete transmettant la lumiere |
EP0130438A2 (de) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-09 | Vision Engineering & Design Inc. | Isolierverglasungskonstruktion |
DE3406541A1 (de) * | 1984-02-23 | 1985-08-29 | Arthur 8080 Fürstenfeldbruck Klemt | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur befestigung von mehrscheiben-isolierglas an einer tragekonstruktion |
DE8508113U1 (de) * | 1985-03-19 | 1985-11-14 | Rüterbau GmbH, 3012 Langenhagen | Rahmen mit Ein- und Mehrfachglasscheiben, sowie mit Wand- und Fassadenelementen |
GB2167110A (en) * | 1984-10-27 | 1986-05-21 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | Glazing |
-
1986
- 1986-06-19 IT IT20845/86A patent/IT1189582B/it active
-
1987
- 1987-06-12 ES ES87108509T patent/ES2001150B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-12 DE DE8787108509T patent/DE3765586D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-12 AT AT87108509T patent/ATE57555T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-12 DE DE198787108509T patent/DE250989T1/de active Pending
- 1987-06-12 EP EP87108509A patent/EP0250989B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-01-10 GR GR91400026T patent/GR3001316T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2321575A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-22 | 1977-03-18 | Bfg Glassgroup | Panneau antifeu feuillete transmettant la lumiere |
EP0130438A2 (de) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-09 | Vision Engineering & Design Inc. | Isolierverglasungskonstruktion |
DE3406541A1 (de) * | 1984-02-23 | 1985-08-29 | Arthur 8080 Fürstenfeldbruck Klemt | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur befestigung von mehrscheiben-isolierglas an einer tragekonstruktion |
GB2167110A (en) * | 1984-10-27 | 1986-05-21 | Schuermann & Co Heinz | Glazing |
DE8508113U1 (de) * | 1985-03-19 | 1985-11-14 | Rüterbau GmbH, 3012 Langenhagen | Rahmen mit Ein- und Mehrfachglasscheiben, sowie mit Wand- und Fassadenelementen |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0280832B1 (de) * | 1987-03-05 | 1990-08-22 | Metallbau Koller AG | Plattenkonstruktion für eine Fassade oder ein Dach |
DE3737081A1 (de) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-11 | Koller Metallbau Ag | Fassadenkonstruktion fuer hochbauten |
DE8802885U1 (de) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-02-16 | Metallbau Koller AG, Muttenz | Platte mit zwei gläsernen Tafeln und Halte- und/oder Sicherungsorganen und Verwendung der Platte |
DE3802076A1 (de) * | 1987-12-29 | 1989-07-20 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
EP0324927A2 (de) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-26 | SCHÜCO International KG | Befestigung für Isolierglassscheiben einer Aussenwand- oder Dachverglasung |
EP0324927A3 (de) * | 1988-01-18 | 1991-02-20 | SCHÜCO International KG | Befestigung für Isolierglassscheiben einer Aussenwand- oder Dachverglasung |
DE3808978A1 (de) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-09-28 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
DE3817309A1 (de) * | 1988-03-17 | 1989-10-12 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
EP0334071A1 (de) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-27 | GLAS BAUMANN GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H. & CO. KG | Plattenförmige Bauelemente, insbesondere Glastafeln für Fassaden, und Haltevorrichtungen dafür |
AT396497B (de) * | 1988-03-18 | 1993-09-27 | Glas Baumann Ges M B H & Co Kg | Gebäudeaussenverkleidung, insbesondere fassade, mit plattenförmigen bauelementen |
DE3934162A1 (de) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-07-05 | Gartner & Co J | Rahmenlose verglasung |
FR2642465A1 (fr) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-03 | Sucometal Sa | Dispositif de fixation et de maintien, sans structure apparente, de revetement de type verrier |
DE8913572U1 (de) * | 1989-11-16 | 1990-10-04 | Metallbau Koller AG, Muttenz | Fassadenkonstruktion für Gebäude u.dgl. |
FR2655076A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-24 | 1991-05-31 | Georger Michel | Dispositif de fixation de panneaux vitres dans une facade rideau. |
EP0525690A3 (en) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-03-17 | Bischoff Glastechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Element for a glass construction |
EP0525690A2 (de) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-03 | BGT Bischoff Glastechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Element für eine Glaskonstruktion |
US5493831A (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1996-02-27 | Jansson; Nils-Gunnar | Method and arrangement for securing glass facade elements |
WO1993006330A1 (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-04-01 | Jansson Nils Gunnar | A method and arrangement for securing glass facade elements |
DE4206345A1 (de) * | 1992-02-29 | 1993-09-02 | Hunsruecker Glasveredelung Wag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum befestigen von fassadenplatten |
DE4206345C2 (de) * | 1992-02-29 | 2003-06-18 | Hunsruecker Glasveredelung Wag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Fassadenplatten |
WO1994005888A2 (fr) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-03-17 | L'atelier Du Verre S.A. | Module pour la realisation d'une façade tout verre |
BE1006136A3 (fr) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-05-24 | Verre Atel Sal | Module pour la realisation de facade tout verre. |
WO1994005888A3 (fr) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-05-26 | L'atelier Du Verre S.A. | Module pour la realisation d'une façade tout verre |
US8484916B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2013-07-16 | F. Aziz Farag | Panel-sealing and securing system |
WO2004089619A1 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-21 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Glass laminates having improved structural integrity against severe stresses for use in external pressure plate glazing applications |
US7138166B2 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2006-11-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glass laminates having improved structural integrity against severe stresses for use in external pressure plate glazing applications |
US7416772B2 (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2008-08-26 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Glass laminates having improved structural integrity against severe stresses for use in external pressure plate glazing applications |
DE202004008885U1 (de) * | 2004-06-04 | 2005-10-13 | Hüppe GmbH & Co. | Integrierte Verbindungselemente |
EP1851392A2 (de) * | 2005-02-18 | 2007-11-07 | F. Aziz Farag | Als erdebensicher und feuerbeständig eingestufte anschlagfreie kantenbefestigte verglasung |
EP1851392A4 (de) * | 2005-02-18 | 2010-08-11 | F Aziz Farag | Als erdebensicher und feuerbeständig eingestufte anschlagfreie kantenbefestigte verglasung |
DE102010011315A1 (de) * | 2010-03-13 | 2011-09-15 | Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co Kg | Ganzglasfassade |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE57555T1 (de) | 1990-11-15 |
IT1189582B (it) | 1988-02-04 |
DE250989T1 (de) | 1988-07-21 |
DE3765586D1 (de) | 1990-11-22 |
IT8620845A1 (it) | 1987-12-19 |
GR3001316T3 (en) | 1992-08-31 |
IT8620845A0 (it) | 1986-06-19 |
ES2001150A4 (es) | 1988-05-01 |
ES2001150B3 (es) | 1991-05-16 |
EP0250989B1 (de) | 1990-10-17 |
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