EP0250020B1 - Vorgefertigte, selbsttragende Dachelemente aus Beton für Gebäude - Google Patents

Vorgefertigte, selbsttragende Dachelemente aus Beton für Gebäude Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0250020B1
EP0250020B1 EP87201005A EP87201005A EP0250020B1 EP 0250020 B1 EP0250020 B1 EP 0250020B1 EP 87201005 A EP87201005 A EP 87201005A EP 87201005 A EP87201005 A EP 87201005A EP 0250020 B1 EP0250020 B1 EP 0250020B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roofing
shoe
bearing
space
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87201005A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0250020A3 (en
EP0250020A2 (de
Inventor
Alberto Dal Lago
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DLC SRL
Original Assignee
DLC SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DLC SRL filed Critical DLC SRL
Priority to AT87201005T priority Critical patent/ATE54980T1/de
Publication of EP0250020A2 publication Critical patent/EP0250020A2/de
Publication of EP0250020A3 publication Critical patent/EP0250020A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0250020B1 publication Critical patent/EP0250020B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/12Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation formed in bays, e.g. sawtooth roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/08Vaulted roofs
    • E04B7/10Shell structures, e.g. of hyperbolic-parabolic shape; Grid-like formations acting as shell structures; Folded structures
    • E04B7/107Folded structures

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a number of significant improvement in prefabricated reinforced concrete self-bearing roofings used for industrial buildings.
  • Prefabricated reinforced concrete self-bearing roofing elements are known, for istance, from the German patent DE-A 1 919 200.
  • Said patent describes reinforced concrete elements having generally "V"-shaped cross section, disposed side by side and linked at the top by joint elements, for example transparent material made, to build skylights.
  • the general object of the invention is to embody a roofing element for buildings that has the dependability, practicality and efficiency of prepared (damp-proofed) prefabricated corrugated roofing, generally made of asbestos lumber or iron sheeting, and the appearance of a plane structure.
  • the object of the invention is to embody a roofing element that is able to fulfil the following functions:
  • a further object of the invention is to embody a roofing element that is not only able to accept overlaid prepared corrugated sheets, but also to provide:
  • the said objects are attained by embodying a prefabricated self-bearing reinforced concrete roofing element of the type having a generally "V"-shaped cross section, wherein the sides of the "V” of the said element extend from a longitudinal rainwater gutter characterized in that spaced longitudinal ribs are provided on the sides of the "V” onto which are fixed roofing sheets which converge on the said gutter.
  • the sheets are forming a hollow space that serves both to contain insulant material and for the passage of air for ventilating the structure, and wherein the said roofing element terminates at its opposed ends in respective headpieces each comprising a shoe for a support girder, which shoe also features a series of projecting ridges for bearing a shoe of an identical overlaid roofing element.
  • the roofing element in question is indicated overall by 9 and consists of a prefabricated self-bearing reinforced concrete article of substantially "V"-shaped cross section with sides 10 of the "V” that typically terminate in headpieces 11 and outerly present two pairs of spaced longitudinal ribs 12, the more inward of which demarcate a central longitudinal rainwater gutter 19.
  • the headpieces 11 are provided with a shoe 13 for a support girder 14 carried by pillars 15.
  • the shoe 13 also features two pairs of projecting ridges 16, 18, terminal and central respectively, which serve as bearing members for the shoe 13 when a number of roofing elements are stacked as shown in Figure 4 and, in addition, exactly space the stacked elements so as to prevent the weight from coming to bear on the roofing. Particulars used for raising the roofing element are buried in the central projecting ridges 18.
  • FIG. 1 of the drawings clearly shows, to the longitudinal ribs 12 there are secured corrugated roofing sheets 20, for example made of asbestos lumber, which, with the element 9, form a hollow space for air circulation and for containment of a layer 21 of insulant material, for example rockwool ( Figures 5-8).
  • corrugated roofing sheets 20 for example made of asbestos lumber, which, with the element 9, form a hollow space for air circulation and for containment of a layer 21 of insulant material, for example rockwool ( Figures 5-8).
  • Figures 10, 11 and 12 show the use of the roofing elements disposed spaced apart while Figure 13 shows them in side-by-side arrangement.
  • Figure 11 shows the provision for lean-to copings 23, while a continuous skylight 24 is shown in Figure 12.
  • the roofing elements according to the invention as a result of the absence of ribs on their underside, in no way impede light from entering.
  • the structures described above, employing the tiles of the invention, have the great advantage that they permit a summertime ventilation of the roofing, which is conceived and realized so as to set-up air circulation that prevents the irradiation of the damp-proofed roof struck by sunlight from accumulating heat in the underlying structure, which latter can then re-distribute the air into the workplace.
  • the air inlet and outlet point (shown by the arrows in Figures 10-13) must not allow small birds to pass through and possibly make their nests. This is assured by means of a special element 25 made of plu- ri-perforated plastics material ( Figure 9) which adapts perfectly to the profile of the asbestos lumber sheets and allows air to pass through: the element 25 has a continuous flat base 26 which is bonded to an underlying listel or gasket, and a wavy upper profile which harmonizes with the section of the asbestos lumber sheeting.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Selbsttragender Betondachfertigteil (9) mit im allgemeinen "V"-förmigem Querschnitt, wobei die Schenkel des "V" sich von einer Regenwassersammellängsrinne (19) erstrecken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zueinander beabstandete Längsrippen (12) an den Schenkeln des "V" vorgesehen sind, auf denen die Dachplatten (20) befestigt sind, die in der Rinne (19) zusammenlaufen.
2. Fertigteil (9) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er an den entgegengesetzten Enden mit entsprechenden Abschlußkopfstücken (11) endet, die einen Sockel (13) zur Anlage an einem Stützträger (14) umfassen, wobei der Sockel (13) überdies eine Reihe von Auflagenasen (16) zur Auflage eines Sockels (13) eines identischen, überlappenden Dachfertigteiles aufweist.
3. Fertigteil (9) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dachplatten (20) einen Zwischenraum bilden, der sowohl zur Aufnahme von Isoliermaterial (2) als auch zur Entlüftung der Konstruktion dient.
4. Dachfertigteil (9) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Zwischenraum Schutzelemente (25) zur Verhinderung des Eintrittes von Fremdkörpern vorgesehen sind, wobei jedes Schutzelement einen rostartigen Aufbau aufweist.
5. Dachstruktur, die eine Vielzahl von Dachfertigteilen (9) gemäß Anspruch 1 aufweisen, die untereinander mit Achsenabstand angeordnet sind und in denen der Raum zwischen den aufeinanderfolgenden Fertigteilen durch gekrümmten Kuppellen (22) mit durchscheinendem Mittenabschnitt besetzt ist.
6. Struktur nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Raum mit durchgehenden Dachoberlichten (24) besetzt ist.
7. Struktur nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Raum mit shedartigen Kuppellen (23) besetzt ist.
8. Dachstruktur, die eine Vielzahl von Dachfertigteilen (9) gemäß Anspruch 1 umfaßt, die miteinander nebeneinander angeordnet sind.
EP87201005A 1986-06-20 1987-05-29 Vorgefertigte, selbsttragende Dachelemente aus Beton für Gebäude Expired - Lifetime EP0250020B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87201005T ATE54980T1 (de) 1986-06-20 1987-05-29 Vorgefertigte, selbsttragende dachelemente aus beton fuer gebaeude.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT20868/86A IT1204860B (it) 1986-06-20 1986-06-20 Perfezionamenti agli elementi di copertura autoportanti prefabbricati in cemento armato per la realizzazione di edifici
IT2086886 1986-06-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0250020A2 EP0250020A2 (de) 1987-12-23
EP0250020A3 EP0250020A3 (en) 1988-03-02
EP0250020B1 true EP0250020B1 (de) 1990-07-25

Family

ID=11173292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87201005A Expired - Lifetime EP0250020B1 (de) 1986-06-20 1987-05-29 Vorgefertigte, selbsttragende Dachelemente aus Beton für Gebäude

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0250020B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE54980T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3763911D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2015944B3 (de)
IT (1) IT1204860B (de)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1226582B (it) * 1988-08-02 1991-01-24 Giancarlo Bertelli Struttura di tegolo di copertura in calcestruzzo armato precompresso per edifici in genere.
DE4010329A1 (de) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-02 Genest Werner & Partner Bauelement fuer eine laermschutzhalle
FR2668192B1 (fr) * 1990-10-23 1995-05-12 Rdb Nord Spa Plaque de couverture en beton arme precontraint.
IT1250609B (it) * 1991-07-01 1995-04-21 Italcase Prefabbricati Srl Dispositivo di copertura per edifici in genere ed in particolare per edifici industriali e/o commerciali.
IT1275242B (it) * 1995-02-17 1997-07-31 Dlc Srl Sistema di copertura perfezionato comprendente tegoli alternati a coppelle
IT1306966B1 (it) * 1999-01-19 2001-10-11 Carlo Scotti Sistema di copertura prefabbricata per edifici industriali ecommerciali
IT1315620B1 (it) * 2000-03-20 2003-03-14 Manini Prefabbricati S P A Struttura modulare prefrabbricata per la realizzazione di edificidi tipo industriale e/o civile.
ATE544919T1 (de) * 2005-10-06 2012-02-15 Gambale Srl Traufenziegel
US7445200B2 (en) * 2005-12-23 2008-11-04 Amt International, Inc. Gas-liquid contactor baffle
US7648128B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2010-01-19 Amt International, Inc. Gas-liquid contact apparatus
US7753348B2 (en) 2007-01-30 2010-07-13 Amt International, Inc. Gas-liquid contact apparatus
US8070142B2 (en) 2008-01-24 2011-12-06 Amt International, Inc. Downcomer distributor
ITMI20121021A1 (it) * 2012-06-12 2013-12-13 D L C S R L Struttura a coppelle perfezionate alternate a tegoli per coperture industriali prefabbricate
CN113356433A (zh) * 2021-05-20 2021-09-07 广州数控设备有限公司 透光且便于维护的屋顶及房屋

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1091308B (de) * 1957-11-30 1960-10-20 Geilinger & Co Sheddach mit rinnenfoermigen Stahllaengstraegern
DE1658973A1 (de) * 1967-11-24 1971-11-11 Silberkuhl Wilhelm Johannes Di Dachkonstruktion aus vorgefertigten Elementen,insbesondere fuer Flachdaecher
DE1919200C3 (de) * 1969-04-16 1979-03-22 Ed. Zueblin Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Sheddach für Hallenbauten
DE1962659A1 (de) * 1969-12-13 1971-06-16 Bautypen Ag Vorfabrizierte Dachhaut fuer shedartige Dachkonstruktionen und selbsttragende Dachschalen
DE2336603A1 (de) * 1973-07-18 1975-02-06 Ennio Menosso Abdeckungselement
DE3431207A1 (de) * 1983-08-30 1985-03-07 Marley Tile AG, Zürich Traufenbelueftung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1204860B (it) 1989-03-10
EP0250020A3 (en) 1988-03-02
ATE54980T1 (de) 1990-08-15
EP0250020A2 (de) 1987-12-23
ES2015944B3 (es) 1990-09-16
DE3763911D1 (de) 1990-08-30
IT8620868A0 (it) 1986-06-20

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