EP0245163A1 - Auskuppelbare Kabine oder auskuppelbarer Sitz für Kabelbahnen - Google Patents
Auskuppelbare Kabine oder auskuppelbarer Sitz für Kabelbahnen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0245163A1 EP0245163A1 EP87400998A EP87400998A EP0245163A1 EP 0245163 A1 EP0245163 A1 EP 0245163A1 EP 87400998 A EP87400998 A EP 87400998A EP 87400998 A EP87400998 A EP 87400998A EP 0245163 A1 EP0245163 A1 EP 0245163A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- sections
- straight sections
- chain
- drive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/02—Suspension of the load; Guiding means, e.g. wheels; Attaching traction cables
- B61B12/022—Vehicle receiving and dispatching devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/10—Cable traction drives
- B61B12/105—Acceleration devices or deceleration devices other than braking devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to an overhead cable transport installation, in particular a cable car or chairlift having vehicles, in particular cabins and seats suspended from cable coupling clamps, having rollers, said clamps being capable of be disconnected from the overhead cable in stations and travel on a transfer and / or garage track before being re-coupled to the cable, said track comprising straight sections and curved sections and a vehicle drive means.
- the vehicles pass at high speed on the line, being driven by the overhead cable and at slow speed in the station after uncoupling of the cable.
- Vehicles uncoupled from the cable circulate on the transfer path of the station, often buffering against each other and it has already been proposed to equip the transfer path with a propulsion chain maintaining a certain distance between the vehicles.
- This spacing is sufficient to avoid any contact or collision between the vehicles which follow one another, even on curved sections of the track, but it reduces the number of vehicles present simultaneously on the track.
- the interval between vehicles in the embarkation and disembarkation areas can be inconvenient.
- the present invention aims to allow the realization of a vehicle drive means in the station without risk of buffering while maintaining a minimum spacing.
- the installation according to the invention is characterized in that said drive means is arranged to drive the vehicles on the straight sections by following closely or almost touching each other and on the curved sections with a greater spacing sufficient to cross the curved sections without risk of collision between the following vehicles.
- the spacing of the vehicles is determined on the one hand by the radius of curvature of the steepest curve of the track and on the other hand by the dimensions, in particular the width of the vehicles. To vary this spacing, you just have to modify the drive speed, in this case to accelerate the vehicles in the curves, while maintaining the slow speed on the straight sections corresponding to the optimal speed for boarding and disembarking. passengers.
- the acceleration in the curves is advantageously obtained by a separate drive means, in particular a chain with faster synchronized speed to keep the regular staggering.
- the chain can be replaced by a wheel bearing on the circumference of the driving cleats or by a wheel train with pneumatic tires of the kind used on the acceleration and deceleration sections.
- the same chain can be used for driving on straight and curved sections, if care is taken to make vehicles follow a longer trajectory in curves than that of the chain to obtain the desired acceleration.
- the drive means are of course adapted to the type of installation, these means being simplified when they equip a storage path and more elaborate for a transfer path with permanent passage of vehicles.
- the invention is applicable to any installation with detachable vehicles, single cable or multi cable, in particular to cable cars, in which impacts between vehicles must be avoided for reasons of wear of the equipment and passenger comfort.
- a station of a gondola with a carrying cable-tractor 10 comprises a pulley 12 at the end with a vertical axis on which the cable 10 passes.
- To the cable 10 are cabins 14 connected in line, which at the entrance 16 from the station are uncoupled from the cable 10.
- the cabins 14 are re-coupled to the opposite channel of the cable in a well known manner.
- Each cabin 14 includes a hanger 20 for attachment to a carriage 22 for supporting one or two clamps 24, urged in the closed position by springs 26.
- a control lever 28 cooperates with a control rail 30 to control the opening and closing of the clamp and coupling and uncoupling of the clamp 24 to the cable 10.
- the guide 50 of the chain 46 is secured by a support 52 to the rail 40.
- Garage rails 44 are connected to the transfer rails 40 by switches 54 allowing orientation from the cabins to the storage area at the end of the day and the recycling of cabins 14 at the start of the installation.
- the garage rails 44 are arranged in a loop to obtain a maximum storage capacity for the cabins, the trajectory of course depending on the surfaces available.
- the pneumatic wheels 38 are arranged at the input 1 of the station to decelerate the uncoupled cabins of the cable, at the output 1e to accelerate the cabins before their re-coupling to the cable and in the switching zones 54.
- the transfer chain 46 extends along the rail 40 to drive the cabins 14 for boarding and disembarking passengers at reduced speed. Such gondolas are well known to specialists.
- the garage rails 44 have straight straight sections 56 parallel, connected at the ends by curved sections 58, 60.
- the spacing of the straight parallel sections 56 is slightly greater than the width cabins 14 for storing the latter in rows with minimum spacing and the radius of the curves 58, 60 is of course determined by this spacing.
- the cabins 14 are positively driven along the garage rails 44 by chains 62, 64, 66 extending respectively along the straight sections 56, the curved outside sections 58 and the inside curved sections 60.
- the chain or chains 62 of the sections straight 56 carry drive tabs 68 whose spacing I is slightly greater than the length of the cabins 14, so that two successive cabins 14 are almost in contact but without the risk of being buffered.
- the successive chains 62, 64; 64, 66 pass on toothed wheels 74, 76 integral with the same axis 78 driven by a motor 80, the diameter of the wheel 74 of the chain 62 being less than the diameter of the wheel 76 driving the chain 64 faster.
- Synchronism is thus perfectly preserved and the cabs-14 move more quickly on the curved sections 58, 60 than on the straight sections 56.
- the same chain 62 can extend along two straight sections 56 or all of the straight sections of the garage tracks, the drive being able to be carried out in any way, for example derived from the cable 10.
- the return strands of the chains can follow any trajectory, either parallel to the active strand, or shortened.
- all the curved sections 58, 60 can be equipped with a single chain, the solution with several chains being however preferable when the sections are distant from each other.
- These chains can have tabs 70, 72 at different spacing depending on the radius of curvature of the curve or according to the type of curve, exterior or interior, the speed in this case also being different. It is clear that the drive can be carried out in a different way on some or on all of the sections, in particular by wheels with pneumatic tires and that the trajectories are arbitrary.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an alternative embodiment for a differential speed drive by the same chain 82 with relatively long cleats 84.
- the chain 82 follows the trajectory of the garage rail 44 from the interior side at a certain distance by passing over a toothed wheel 86 concentric to the curved section 58. It is easy to see that an angular speed of the wheel 86 imposes a linear speed ⁇ R 1 , R 1 being the radius of the wheel 86, at the cabins on the straight section 56 and a circumferential speed ⁇ R 2 on the curved section 58, R 2 being the radius of curvature of the curve 58. The effect of acceleration is thus obtained automatically.
- the toothed wheel 86 can be replaced by other guides.
- the invention has been described as being applied to garage tracks, but it has the same advantages of maximum approximation of the cabins on a transfer track 40, thus avoiding spacings of the cabins aligned along the embarkation and disembarkation platforms. If the transfer route is used as a storage route, its capacity is increased accordingly. The gain is all the more important as the vehicles, which can be cabins, tippers or seats, are wide and the invention is applicable to any installation, single-cable, disengageable double-cable with continuous circulation or not. If the radius of curvature of certain curves is large enough to avoid collisions, these curves do not require accelerated cab driving.
- the invention is not limited to the mode of implementation described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87400998T ATE57659T1 (de) | 1986-05-06 | 1987-04-29 | Auskuppelbare kabine oder auskuppelbarer sitz fuer kabelbahnen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8606687A FR2598373B1 (fr) | 1986-05-06 | 1986-05-06 | Amenagement de voie de transfert et/ou de garage pour une telecabine ou un telesiege debrayable |
FR8606687 | 1986-05-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0245163A1 true EP0245163A1 (de) | 1987-11-11 |
EP0245163B1 EP0245163B1 (de) | 1990-10-24 |
Family
ID=9335070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87400998A Expired - Lifetime EP0245163B1 (de) | 1986-05-06 | 1987-04-29 | Auskuppelbare Kabine oder auskuppelbarer Sitz für Kabelbahnen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4785738A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0245163B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2690306B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE57659T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1272978A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3765689D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2018030B3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2598373B1 (de) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0275402A1 (de) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-07-27 | Von Roll Transportsysteme AG | Seilförderanlage |
EP0306771A1 (de) * | 1987-09-09 | 1989-03-15 | Von Roll Transportsysteme AG | Gleiseinrichtung für die Fahrzeuge einer Förderanlage, insbesondere Umlauf-Seilförderanlage |
US4843970A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-07-04 | Von Roll Transportsysteme Ag | Overhead cable transport installation containing a transfer section between a disembarking section and an embarking section |
EP0369981A2 (de) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-05-23 | KONRAD DOPPELMAYR & SOHN MASCHINENFABRIK GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H. & CO. KG. | Vorrichtung zur Speicherung von Gehängen einer Seilbahnanlage |
FR2654052A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-05-10 | Reel Sa | Procede pour la mise en route et l'arret d'une installation de transport aerien par cable. |
FR2687356A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-08-20 | Soule Sa | Systeme de transport comprenant des vehicules debrayables tractes par cables et procede de commande de ce systeme. |
EP0575117A2 (de) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-22 | Paul William Spencer | Wartungsüberwachungssystem für kuppelbare Kabinenseilbahnen |
EP0711696A1 (de) | 1994-11-08 | 1996-05-15 | Garaventa Holding Ag | Garage für die Fahrzeuge einer Umlaufseilbahn |
WO1996029223A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-26 | Denis Creissels | Teleporteur ayant deux emplacements d'embarquement |
US5575215A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1996-11-19 | Garaventa Holding Ag | Bypass for the cars of a circuit cable railway system |
EP1930225A1 (de) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | Innova Patent GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Speichern von Fahrbetriebsmitteln einer Seilbahnanlage in einem Speicherbereich |
WO2019192626A1 (zh) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-10-10 | 枣庄学院 | 一种架空乘人装置吊椅自动存储分发集中控制系统 |
WO2022043378A1 (de) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Parkvorrichtung für eine seilbahn |
AT525546B1 (de) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-15 | Kaunertaler Gletscherbahnen Ges M B H | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Garagieren eines Gehänges einer Umlaufseilbahnanlage |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT402815B (de) * | 1992-12-01 | 1997-09-25 | Brueder Girak Ges M B H | Vorrichtung zur speicherung der fahrbetriebsmittel einer seilbahnanlage |
FR2771986B1 (fr) | 1997-12-10 | 2000-01-21 | Pomagalski Sa | Procede de stockage et destockage de cabines dans les gares d'une installation de transport a cable aerien |
AT504613B1 (de) * | 2006-11-27 | 2011-02-15 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Seilbahnanlage mit einer station zum speichern von fahrbetriebsmitteln |
CH705311B1 (de) | 2011-07-27 | 2016-02-15 | Bartholet Maschb Ag | Verfahren zum Bewegen und Garagieren von Fahrbetriebsmitteln in einem Stationsgebäude einer Seilbahnanlage. |
WO2015166357A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | Dimensione Ingenierie S.R.L. | A continuously moving cableway |
EP2979950B1 (de) * | 2014-07-29 | 2020-09-09 | LEITNER S.p.A. | Wagen für kabeltransportsystemtransporteinheiten und lager für transporteinheiten mit solch einem wagen |
EP3978302A1 (de) * | 2020-10-01 | 2022-04-06 | Bartholet Maschinenbau AG | Seilbahnanlage und verfahren zum betreiben einer seilbahnanlage |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0114129A1 (de) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-07-25 | Pomagalski S.A. | Vorrichtung zum Regulieren des Abstands von schaltbaren Seilbahnkabinen oder Sesselliften |
EP0170587A1 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-05 | Pomagalski S.A. | Sitze- oder Kabinenantriebsvorrichtung für Seilbahnstationen |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1556819A (en) * | 1924-10-09 | 1925-10-13 | Cook Pottery Company | Cable-operated conveyer |
US2745542A (en) * | 1952-09-29 | 1956-05-15 | Cafa Roll Inc | Food handling structure for restaurants |
US4030423A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1977-06-21 | Standard Conveyor Company | Material handling system |
US4050385A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-09-27 | Walt Disney Productions | High capacity passenger transport apparatus |
FR2548613B1 (fr) * | 1983-07-06 | 1985-11-15 | Pomagalski Sa | Dispositif de degagement d'une traverse d'entrainement par friction d'une pince de telesiege |
JPS6023469U (ja) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-02-18 | 日本ケ−ブル株式会社 | 索道搬器用車庫の入出庫装置 |
FR2571674B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-15 | 1988-05-06 | Pomagalski Sa | Telecabine ou telesiege debrayable a transmission electrique |
-
1986
- 1986-05-06 FR FR8606687A patent/FR2598373B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-04-27 US US07/042,781 patent/US4785738A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-29 EP EP87400998A patent/EP0245163B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-29 ES ES87400998T patent/ES2018030B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-29 AT AT87400998T patent/ATE57659T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-29 DE DE8787400998T patent/DE3765689D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-30 CA CA000536071A patent/CA1272978A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-01 JP JP62106509A patent/JP2690306B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0114129A1 (de) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-07-25 | Pomagalski S.A. | Vorrichtung zum Regulieren des Abstands von schaltbaren Seilbahnkabinen oder Sesselliften |
EP0170587A1 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-05 | Pomagalski S.A. | Sitze- oder Kabinenantriebsvorrichtung für Seilbahnstationen |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0275402A1 (de) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-07-27 | Von Roll Transportsysteme AG | Seilförderanlage |
US4843970A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-07-04 | Von Roll Transportsysteme Ag | Overhead cable transport installation containing a transfer section between a disembarking section and an embarking section |
EP0306771A1 (de) * | 1987-09-09 | 1989-03-15 | Von Roll Transportsysteme AG | Gleiseinrichtung für die Fahrzeuge einer Förderanlage, insbesondere Umlauf-Seilförderanlage |
US5016539A (en) * | 1987-09-09 | 1991-05-21 | Von Roll Transportsysteme Ag | Track installation for the vehicles of a transport installation, especially a revolving aerial cable transport installation |
EP0369981A2 (de) * | 1988-11-18 | 1990-05-23 | KONRAD DOPPELMAYR & SOHN MASCHINENFABRIK GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H. & CO. KG. | Vorrichtung zur Speicherung von Gehängen einer Seilbahnanlage |
EP0369981A3 (de) * | 1988-11-18 | 1991-01-23 | KONRAD DOPPELMAYR & SOHN MASCHINENFABRIK GESELLSCHAFT M.B.H. & CO. KG. | Vorrichtung zur Speicherung von Gehängen einer Seilbahnanlage |
FR2654052A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-05-10 | Reel Sa | Procede pour la mise en route et l'arret d'une installation de transport aerien par cable. |
FR2687356A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-08-20 | Soule Sa | Systeme de transport comprenant des vehicules debrayables tractes par cables et procede de commande de ce systeme. |
EP0557179A1 (de) * | 1992-02-17 | 1993-08-25 | Soule | Transportsystem einschliesslich kabelgezogener abkuppelbarer Fahrzeuge und dessen Steuerungsverfahren |
EP0575117A3 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1995-08-30 | Paul William Spencer | Maintenance monitoring system for detachable ski lift carrier vehicles |
EP0575117A2 (de) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-22 | Paul William Spencer | Wartungsüberwachungssystem für kuppelbare Kabinenseilbahnen |
US5575215A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1996-11-19 | Garaventa Holding Ag | Bypass for the cars of a circuit cable railway system |
EP0711696A1 (de) | 1994-11-08 | 1996-05-15 | Garaventa Holding Ag | Garage für die Fahrzeuge einer Umlaufseilbahn |
US5570637A (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-11-05 | Garaventa Holding Ag | Garage for a continuous cable railway |
WO1996029223A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-26 | Denis Creissels | Teleporteur ayant deux emplacements d'embarquement |
US5873310A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1999-02-23 | Creissels; Denis | Aerial transporter having two pickup spots |
EP1930225A1 (de) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-11 | Innova Patent GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Speichern von Fahrbetriebsmitteln einer Seilbahnanlage in einem Speicherbereich |
CN101200185B (zh) * | 2006-12-04 | 2011-05-04 | 创新专利有限公司 | 用于在存放区存放索道设施的运输工具的设备 |
WO2019192626A1 (zh) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-10-10 | 枣庄学院 | 一种架空乘人装置吊椅自动存储分发集中控制系统 |
RU2719057C1 (ru) * | 2018-11-24 | 2020-04-17 | Цзаочжуан Юниверсити | Система централизованного управления автоматическим накоплением и распределением подвесных сидений подвесного устройства для посадки пассажиров |
WO2022043378A1 (de) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Parkvorrichtung für eine seilbahn |
AT525546B1 (de) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-15 | Kaunertaler Gletscherbahnen Ges M B H | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Garagieren eines Gehänges einer Umlaufseilbahnanlage |
AT525546A4 (de) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-05-15 | Kaunertaler Gletscherbahnen Ges M B H | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Garagieren eines Gehänges einer Umlaufseilbahnanlage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4785738A (en) | 1988-11-22 |
ES2018030B3 (es) | 1991-03-16 |
FR2598373B1 (fr) | 1988-09-02 |
ATE57659T1 (de) | 1990-11-15 |
FR2598373A1 (fr) | 1987-11-13 |
DE3765689D1 (de) | 1990-11-29 |
EP0245163B1 (de) | 1990-10-24 |
JPS62261568A (ja) | 1987-11-13 |
CA1272978A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
JP2690306B2 (ja) | 1997-12-10 |
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