EP0230271A2 - Plaque en céramique à paroi mince de gros format - Google Patents
Plaque en céramique à paroi mince de gros format Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0230271A2 EP0230271A2 EP87100451A EP87100451A EP0230271A2 EP 0230271 A2 EP0230271 A2 EP 0230271A2 EP 87100451 A EP87100451 A EP 87100451A EP 87100451 A EP87100451 A EP 87100451A EP 0230271 A2 EP0230271 A2 EP 0230271A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- ceramic
- stiffening ribs
- facing away
- thin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
Definitions
- the invention relates to a large-format, thin-walled ceramic plate which can be fastened to a space boundary with the aid of fastening elements extending over the edge.
- the attachment is thus effected with the aid of ceramic mounting elements attached on the side facing away from the visible side.
- the invention intervenes and proposes a large-format thin-walled ceramic plate which can be fastened to a space boundary with the aid of fastening elements which overlap the edge and which is characterized according to the invention in that on the side of the plate facing away from the visible side, the stiffening ribs made of ceramic material are selected in static terms Arrangement and / or dimensioning are permanently attached.
- the ceramic material from which the stiffening ribs are made has the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the material of the ceramic plate.
- a preferred embodiment of a plate according to the invention is characterized in that already fired stiffening ribs on an already ge fired plate are permanently attached by means of a ceramic glaze, the melting point of which is below the quartz transformation point, the plate covered with the stiffening ribs being heated again to a temperature below the quartz transformation point (573 ° C.).
- the ceramic glaze used to permanently fix the stiffening ribs on the plate has the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the plate and / or the stiffening ribs.
- the invention thus ensures that the stiffening ribs to be attached on the side facing away from the visible side are arranged and / or dimensioned exclusively according to static aspects. So optimal solutions can be achieved. In addition, a permanent connection between the plate and stiffening ribs is guaranteed.
- a glaze is used to connect the stiffening ribs and the plate, the melting point of which is below the quartz transformation point (573 ° C.), it is ensured that at Firing to connect the plate and stiffening ribs melts in a temperature range in which neither plate nor stiffening ribs nor the glaze applied to the visible side of the ceramic plate can be damaged.
- the stiffening ribs sit in the parts on the side of the panel facing away from the visible side, which offer the best structural conditions.
- the edge regions then only serve as a holder, without the disadvantages associated with edge fastening being able to have an effect.
- the invention makes it possible to transfer a storage, as is known for edge fastening for small-format plates, to large-format plates.
- stiffening ribs 2 are arranged.
- the stiffening ribs 2 are fastened with a glaze 4 on the side of the plate 1 facing away from the visible side, which is indicated schematically.
- the arrangement and dimensioning of the stiffening ribs 2 takes place from a static point of view.
- the arrangement as shown in the drawing does not have to be mandatory. The same applies to the shape and dimensions of the stiffening ribs 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87100451T ATE48169T1 (de) | 1986-01-20 | 1987-01-15 | Grossformatige duennwandige keramische platte. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3601534 | 1986-01-20 | ||
DE3601534 | 1986-01-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0230271A2 true EP0230271A2 (fr) | 1987-07-29 |
EP0230271A3 EP0230271A3 (en) | 1988-05-04 |
EP0230271B1 EP0230271B1 (fr) | 1989-11-23 |
Family
ID=6292214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87100451A Expired EP0230271B1 (fr) | 1986-01-20 | 1987-01-15 | Plaque en céramique à paroi mince de gros format |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4815248A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0230271B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS62225642A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE48169T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3761026D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK164561C (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2011624B3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI82516C (fr) |
NO (1) | NO870221L (fr) |
PT (1) | PT84150B (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA87386B (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR5544E (fr) * | 1903-02-26 | 1906-05-02 | Wenzel Ernst Miksch | Plaque de lambrissage |
US2262973A (en) * | 1938-06-03 | 1941-11-18 | Sonnenschein Frank | Facing plate |
FR1368121A (fr) * | 1963-01-25 | 1964-07-31 | Procédé de construction perfectionné | |
FR2217502A1 (fr) * | 1973-02-15 | 1974-09-06 | Barbier Jacques | |
FR2559819A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-20 | 1985-08-23 | Boucourt Andre | Parement exterieur pour constructions |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3826055A (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1974-07-30 | Celotex Corp | Surface panel and mounting means therefor |
NL181881C (nl) * | 1973-04-10 | 1987-11-16 | Eyk Johannes Felix Etienne Van | Veiligheidstegel. |
US3868803A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1975-03-04 | Benson Mfg Corp | Plastic shutter and mounting clamp therefor |
US3962504A (en) * | 1974-08-12 | 1976-06-08 | H & R Johnson-Richards Tiles Limited | Self-attaching tile of a fired ceramic tile body |
JPS5324387A (en) * | 1976-08-20 | 1978-03-07 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Carboxylation of ethylene co-polymers |
JPS5430715U (fr) * | 1977-08-03 | 1979-02-28 | ||
FR2420622A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-24 | 1979-10-19 | Delattre Jean | Plancher demontable |
JPS5738484U (fr) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-03-01 | ||
US4433523A (en) * | 1981-09-17 | 1984-02-28 | Horst Miedaner | Block or brick for the construction of a two-shell tile stove |
US4468906A (en) * | 1981-09-17 | 1984-09-04 | Horst Miedaner | Blocks or bricks for the construction of a two-shell tile stove |
-
1987
- 1987-01-15 ES ES87100451T patent/ES2011624B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-15 DE DE8787100451T patent/DE3761026D1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-01-15 EP EP87100451A patent/EP0230271B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1987-01-15 AT AT87100451T patent/ATE48169T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-19 NO NO870221A patent/NO870221L/no unknown
- 1987-01-20 JP JP62009170A patent/JPS62225642A/ja active Granted
- 1987-01-20 FI FI870224A patent/FI82516C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-20 DK DK030687A patent/DK164561C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-20 ZA ZA87386A patent/ZA87386B/xx unknown
- 1987-01-20 PT PT84150A patent/PT84150B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-01-21 US US07/014,842 patent/US4815248A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR5544E (fr) * | 1903-02-26 | 1906-05-02 | Wenzel Ernst Miksch | Plaque de lambrissage |
US2262973A (en) * | 1938-06-03 | 1941-11-18 | Sonnenschein Frank | Facing plate |
FR1368121A (fr) * | 1963-01-25 | 1964-07-31 | Procédé de construction perfectionné | |
FR2217502A1 (fr) * | 1973-02-15 | 1974-09-06 | Barbier Jacques | |
FR2559819A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-20 | 1985-08-23 | Boucourt Andre | Parement exterieur pour constructions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK164561B (da) | 1992-07-13 |
PT84150B (pt) | 1993-03-31 |
PT84150A (de) | 1987-02-01 |
FI82516C (fi) | 1991-03-11 |
JPS62225642A (ja) | 1987-10-03 |
ES2011624B3 (es) | 1990-02-01 |
JPH0511177B2 (fr) | 1993-02-12 |
FI82516B (fi) | 1990-11-30 |
ATE48169T1 (de) | 1989-12-15 |
DK164561C (da) | 1992-11-30 |
EP0230271A3 (en) | 1988-05-04 |
FI870224A0 (fi) | 1987-01-20 |
DK30687A (da) | 1987-07-21 |
NO870221D0 (no) | 1987-01-19 |
DK30687D0 (da) | 1987-01-20 |
NO870221L (no) | 1987-07-21 |
ZA87386B (en) | 1987-10-28 |
US4815248A (en) | 1989-03-28 |
FI870224A (fi) | 1987-07-21 |
DE3761026D1 (en) | 1989-12-28 |
EP0230271B1 (fr) | 1989-11-23 |
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