EP0213039A2 - Heat-insulating roof arrangement - Google Patents

Heat-insulating roof arrangement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0213039A2
EP0213039A2 EP86401776A EP86401776A EP0213039A2 EP 0213039 A2 EP0213039 A2 EP 0213039A2 EP 86401776 A EP86401776 A EP 86401776A EP 86401776 A EP86401776 A EP 86401776A EP 0213039 A2 EP0213039 A2 EP 0213039A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
notch
face
roofs
insulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86401776A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0213039B1 (en
EP0213039A3 (en
Inventor
Michel Humeau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9322147&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0213039(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0213039A2 publication Critical patent/EP0213039A2/en
Publication of EP0213039A3 publication Critical patent/EP0213039A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0213039B1 publication Critical patent/EP0213039B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
    • E04B7/225—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material the slabs having non-structural supports for roofing materials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rigid panel for thermal insulation of existing or building roofs, supported by a frame comprising creeping elements.
  • One of the main features is that all the insulation can be made in a single layer, whatever the thickness of insulation used.
  • the panels can be installed by a single person and their design allows them to absorb irregularities in the frame, on the internal face of which they are suspended.
  • the panels can be covered with any finishing coating, the fixing of which is ensured on a counter-ply or on specific means described in the present application.
  • Each panel consists of a body of rigid insulating material of generally parallelepiped shape which has at least one notch. As it characterizes the panel, this notch is arranged on one of the two main faces of the body, in the longitudinal direction and from one end to the other. It is also dimensioned, by a width close to that of the creeping element, to cooperate with it, while its depth less than that of said element, determines after installation and on the surface of the panel, an air gap cover ventilation.
  • Its longitudinal axis is materialized on the opposite face by a marking, a notch or perforations, to allow easy use of the mechanical fastenings of the panel and the finishing coating.
  • the panel shown in Figure 1 is formed of a body 1, in expanded polystyrene for example, having a longitudinal notch 2 on a main face 4 to cooperate with a corresponding creeping frame element 9, while the axis of the notch 2 is materialized on the opposite face 5 by a series of punctures or holes 3 which open on the bottom 2b of the notch.
  • These holes 3 are intended to receive and guide perpendicularly to the rafter 9, screws which ensure the mechanical fixing of the panels, either directly, or by means of a counter-ply which subsequently supports a finishing coating.
  • the face 5 opposite the longitudinal notch 2 comprises at least one longitudinal notch 26 in line with the notch 2, and / or transverse notches 27 centered on the perforations 3.
  • the counter-lodger is housed in these notches 26 and 27.
  • the holes 3 can have a larger diameter to receive specific fixing members comprising a bar 20 made of plastic, wood, or compressed chips for example, with dimensions substantially equal to those of hole 3 and one end of which is integral with a screw 21 intended to be screwed into the rafter 9, while the other end 22 is shaped to allow the grip of a tool.
  • the free end of the fixing members is flush with the surface of the panel, and constitutes an anchoring support for the finishing covering.
  • the panel of FIG. 1 is cut on site on the side 7 devoid of notch 2 to the dimension corresponding to the interval between two adjacent rafters 9, and is posed so that the side of the rebate 2a matches one side of the chevron 9 while the bottom 2b abuts on the underside of the chevron.
  • the panel as shown in Figure 3 is secured on a side face 7 at least, by gluing for example, to a strip of insulating material 8 easily compressible, glass wool for example, of width and thickness substantially identical to hers.
  • This type of panel is installed without adjustment overlap, by fitting the groove 2 on the rafter 9 until it stops on its lower face:
  • the variable compression of the compressible insulation 8 against the face 7 of the adjacent panel in fact automatically resorbs the differences in spacing and parallelism of the rafters.
  • At least one of the vertical sides of the notch 2 is inclined or partially corrugated 10 so as to form a flat or rounded chamfer at the opening of the groove 2.
  • At least one of the vertical sides of the notch 2 is inclined 10 or wavy 11, partially or completely.
  • the corrugations are crushed, and the groove. 2 conforms to the width and constraints of the rafter.
  • the panels remain suspended from the rafters by gripping it.
  • At least one lateral face 7 has a mortise 12, the sides 25 of which are thin (approximately 1 to 2 cm). During installation, it is thus possible to position a band of compressible insulation in this mortise 12 which holds it in place. This avoids the costly operation of securing the strip of glass wool to the body of the panel, as well as the problems related to the storage, transport and handling of this more fragile material.
  • Another variant of the panel according to the invention eliminates the use of a vapor barrier on the compressible insulating material.
  • the mortise 12 is deeper to fully contain the band of compressible insulation which will be positioned there after fitting the panel on the rafter.
  • the opposite lateral face comprises a continuous tenon 14 which engages in the mortise 12 of the adjacent panel during installation, compressing more or less the compressible insulation according to the spacing and the parallelism of the two adjacent rafters.
  • the depth of the tenon 14 may be less than that of the mortise 12.
  • the angles 13 of the mortise 12 and those 15 of the tenon 14, are rounded to facilitate the introduction of the tenon into the mortise, and to reinforce the sides of the mortise 25 at their base which constitutes a breaking point due to their low thickness.
  • Two small longitudinal cuts 16 and 17 are established in the mortise 12 and on the tenon 14 to channel on the surface of the panel the accidental infiltrations which can occur under the cover.
  • One 16 is arranged at the opening and on the internal face of the mortise to act as a drop of water.
  • the other 17 is arranged towards the end of the upper face of the post, and channels down the water collected on one part of the panel, and on the other part of the adjacent panel.
  • the present invention proposes in particular a variant illustrated by FIG. 6.
  • the panel the dimensions of which are larger, has several grooves 2, and a rebate 18 disposed at one end on the face 5 opposite the grooves 2.
  • This notch 18 is intended to cooperate with the breakdown 24 of the frame.
  • this same face 5 is secured on its surface to a finishing coating 23, such as a cardboard plasterboard glued for example, perforated at the location of the holes 3 intended to receive the fixing screws.
  • this type of panel is extremely fast and easy: It is cut on site, by the end opposite to the rebate 18 at the spacing between two purlins, then positioned by making the rebate 18 cooperate with the upper purlin 24, while the other end rests on any means temporary restraint such as a cleat fixed on the lower purlin.
  • the rafters are then positioned in the grooves 2, nailed to the purlins according to the rules of the art, and subject to the panel by inserting and screwing screws through the perforations 3 made in the finishing coating 23 and in the body 1 of the sign.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

1. Insulation fitting for a building roof supported by a skeleton composed of roof support elements such as sloping parts (9), rafters for example with intervening insulating panels mounted side by side over at least part of the roof to be insulated, characterised such that in order to suspend the panels to skeleton elements with air jet or ventilation space between the panels and the roof, each panel has at least one continuous groove (2) on one of its main faces, this groove being roughly the width of the sloping parts and deep less than the height of the same sloping elements with which it joins, as each of the panels is mounted by slipping the groove over the sloping part with simultaneous or subsequent fixing of the panel to the sloping element.

Description

Panneau d'isolation thermique de toitures.Roof thermal insulation panel.

La présente invention concerne un panneau rigide pour l'isolation thermique de toitures existantes ou à construire, supportées par une charpente comportant des éléments rampants.The present invention relates to a rigid panel for thermal insulation of existing or building roofs, supported by a frame comprising creeping elements.

Elle vise à permettre la réalisation d'une haute isolation, d'uncoût économique par sa simplicité et sa rapidité de mise en oeuvre.It aims to allow the achievement of high insulation, economic cost by its simplicity and speed of implementation.

L'une des principales caractéristiques est de permettre de réaliser toute l'isolation en une seule couche, quelque soit l'épaisseur d'isolant utilisée.One of the main features is that all the insulation can be made in a single layer, whatever the thickness of insulation used.

Les panneaux peuvent être posés par une seule personne et leur conception leur permet d'absorber les irrégularités de la charpente, à la face interne de laquelle ils sont suspendus.The panels can be installed by a single person and their design allows them to absorb irregularities in the frame, on the internal face of which they are suspended.

L'utilisation d'une grande partie de l'espace déterminé par l'épaisseur des éléments rampants dégage un gain d'habitabilité qui permet notamment de conserver apparentes les pannes de la charpente, même dans le cas de hautes isolations.The use of a large part of the space determined by the thickness of the creeping elements releases a gain of habitability which makes it possible in particular to keep apparent the breakdowns of the frame, even in the case of high insulation.

Après la pose, les panneaux peuvent être recouverts par un quelconque revêtement de finition dont la fixation est assurée sur un contrelattage ou sur des moyens spécifiques décrits dans la présente demande.After installation, the panels can be covered with any finishing coating, the fixing of which is ensured on a counter-ply or on specific means described in the present application.

Chaque panneau est constitué d'un corps en matière isolante rigide de forme générale parallélépipédique qui présente au moins une entaille. Ainsi qu'elle caractérise le panneau, cette entaille est disposée sur une des deux faces principales du corps, dans le sens longitudinal et d'une extrémité à l'autre. Elle est encore dimensionnée, par une largeur voisine de celle de l'élément rampant, pour coopérer avec celui-ci, tandis que sa profondeur inférieure à celle dudit élément, détermine après la pose et à la surface du panneau, une lame d'air de ventilation de la couverture .Each panel consists of a body of rigid insulating material of generally parallelepiped shape which has at least one notch. As it characterizes the panel, this notch is arranged on one of the two main faces of the body, in the longitudinal direction and from one end to the other. It is also dimensioned, by a width close to that of the creeping element, to cooperate with it, while its depth less than that of said element, determines after installation and on the surface of the panel, an air gap cover ventilation.

Son axe longitudinal est matérialisé sur la face opposée par un marquage, une entaille ou des perforations, pour permettre une utilisation aisée des fixations mécaniques du panneau et du revêtement de finition.Its longitudinal axis is materialized on the opposite face by a marking, a notch or perforations, to allow easy use of the mechanical fastenings of the panel and the finishing coating.

L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail, avec certaines variantes et à l'aide de dessins représentant des modes d'exécution possibles donnés à titre d'exemple seulement.

  • La figure 1 montre en perspective un panneau selon l'invention.
  • La figure 2 montre en coupe transversale l'entaille, dont au moins un côté est incliné ou ondulé.
  • Les figures 3, 4 et 5 montrent en coupe transversale des formes d'exécution du panneau, selon l'invention.
  • La figure 6 montre en perspective et partiellement une autre forme d'exécution du panneau, selon l'invention, destinée à être utilisée sur des charpentes en construction.
  • La figure 7 montre en perspective un organe de fixation spécifique du panneau, selon l'invention.
  • Les figures 8 et 9 montrent en perspective les panneaux, vus de leur face visible après la pose, qui comportent des entailles pour y loger une contrelatte.
  • La figure 10 montre en coupe transversale les panneaux de la figure 5 posés.
The invention is set out below in more detail, with certain variants and with the aid of drawings representing possible embodiments given by way of example only.
  • Figure 1 shows in perspective a panel according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows in cross section the notch, at least one side of which is inclined or wavy.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 show in cross section embodiments of the panel according to the invention.
  • Figure 6 shows in perspective and partially another embodiment of the panel, according to the invention, for use on frames under construction.
  • Figure 7 shows in perspective a specific fixing member of the panel, according to the invention.
  • Figures 8 and 9 show in perspective the panels, seen from their visible face after installation, which have notches to accommodate a counterlayer.
  • Figure 10 shows in cross section the panels of Figure 5 installed.

Le panneau représenté à la figure 1 est formé d'un corps 1, en polystyrène expansé par exemple, comportant une entaille 2 longitudinale sur une face principale 4 pour coopérer avec un élément de charpente rampant 9 correspondant, tandis que l'axe de l'entaille 2 est matérialisé sur la face opposée 5 par une série de poinçonnements ou de trous 3 qui s'ouvrent sur le fond 2b de l'entaille. Ces trous 3 sont destinés à recevoir et à guider perpendiculairement jusqu'au chevron 9, des vis qui assurent la fixation mécanique des panneaux, soit directement, soit par l'intermédiaire d'un contrelattage qui supporte ultérieurement un revêtement de finition.The panel shown in Figure 1 is formed of a body 1, in expanded polystyrene for example, having a longitudinal notch 2 on a main face 4 to cooperate with a corresponding creeping frame element 9, while the axis of the notch 2 is materialized on the opposite face 5 by a series of punctures or holes 3 which open on the bottom 2b of the notch. These holes 3 are intended to receive and guide perpendicularly to the rafter 9, screws which ensure the mechanical fixing of the panels, either directly, or by means of a counter-ply which subsequently supports a finishing coating.

Pour éviter que la contrelatte ne fasse saillie sur le dos des panneaux, ce qui conduirait à une perte d'habitabilité, la face 5 opposée à l'entaille longitudinale 2 comporte au moins une entaille longitudinale 26 au droit de l'entaille 2, et/ou des entailles transversales 27 axées sur les perforations 3. La contrelatte se loge dans ces entailles 26 et 27.To prevent the counterattack from protruding from the back of the panels, which would lead to a loss of habitability, the face 5 opposite the longitudinal notch 2 comprises at least one longitudinal notch 26 in line with the notch 2, and / or transverse notches 27 centered on the perforations 3. The counter-lodger is housed in these notches 26 and 27.

Selon une variante de l'invention, les trous 3 peuvent avoir un diamètre supérieur pour recevoir des organes de fixation spécifiques comprenant un barreau 20 en matière plastique, en bois, ou en copeaux comprimés par exemple, aux dimensions sensiblement égales à celles du trou 3 et dont une extrémité est solidaire d'une vis 21 destinée à être vissée dans le chevron 9, tandis que l'autre extrémité 22 est conformée pour permettre la prise d'un outil. Après vissage, l'extrémité libre des organes de fixation affleure la surface du panneau, et constitue un support d'ancrage au revêtement de finition.According to a variant of the invention, the holes 3 can have a larger diameter to receive specific fixing members comprising a bar 20 made of plastic, wood, or compressed chips for example, with dimensions substantially equal to those of hole 3 and one end of which is integral with a screw 21 intended to be screwed into the rafter 9, while the other end 22 is shaped to allow the grip of a tool. After screwing, the free end of the fixing members is flush with the surface of the panel, and constitutes an anchoring support for the finishing covering.

Le panneau de la figure 1 est recoupé sur site du côté 7 dépourvu d'entaille 2 à la dimension correspondant à l'intervalle entre deux chevrons 9 adjacents, et se pose de manière à ce que le côté de la feuillure 2a épouse un côté du chevron 9 tandis que le fond 2b vient en butée sur la face inférieure du chevron.The panel of FIG. 1 is cut on site on the side 7 devoid of notch 2 to the dimension corresponding to the interval between two adjacent rafters 9, and is posed so that the side of the rebate 2a matches one side of the chevron 9 while the bottom 2b abuts on the underside of the chevron.

Le panneau tel que représenté à la figure 3 est solidarisé sur une face latérale 7 au moins, par collage par exemple, à une bande de matière isolante 8 aisément compressible, en laine de verre par exemple, de largeur et d'épaisseur sensiblement identiques aux siennes.The panel as shown in Figure 3 is secured on a side face 7 at least, by gluing for example, to a strip of insulating material 8 easily compressible, glass wool for example, of width and thickness substantially identical to hers.

Ce type de panneau se pose sans recoupe d'ajustage, en emboîtant la rainure 2 sur le chevron 9 jusqu'en butée sur sa face inférieure: La compression variable de l'isolant compressible 8 contre la face 7 du panneau adjacent résorbe en effet automatiquement les différences d'écartement et de parallélisme des chevrons.This type of panel is installed without adjustment overlap, by fitting the groove 2 on the rafter 9 until it stops on its lower face: The variable compression of the compressible insulation 8 against the face 7 of the adjacent panel in fact automatically resorbs the differences in spacing and parallelism of the rafters.

Afin de faciliter l'emboîtement sur le chevron, un des côtés verticaux au moins de l'entaille 2 est incliné ou ondulé partiellement 10 de sorte à former un chanfrein plat ou arrondi à l'ouverture de la rainure 2.In order to facilitate nesting on the rafter, at least one of the vertical sides of the notch 2 is inclined or partially corrugated 10 so as to form a flat or rounded chamfer at the opening of the groove 2.

Pour résorber les différences de largeur ou de rectitude des chevrons, au moins un des côtés verticaux de l'entaille 2 est incliné 10 ou ondulé 11, partiellement ou totalement.To absorb the differences in width or straightness of the rafters, at least one of the vertical sides of the notch 2 is inclined 10 or wavy 11, partially or completely.

Lors de l'emboîtement, les ondulations s'écrasent, et la rainure.2 se conforme à la largeur et aux contraintes du chevron. Ainsi, pendant la mise en oeuvre, les panneaux restent suspendus aux chevrons en s'y agrippant.During interlocking, the corrugations are crushed, and the groove. 2 conforms to the width and constraints of the rafter. Thus, during the implementation, the panels remain suspended from the rafters by gripping it.

Selon une variante du panneau, et ainsi que l'illustre la figure 4, au moins une face latérale 7 comporte une mortaise 12 dont les flancs 25 sont de faible épaisseur ( 1 à 2 cm environ ). Lors de la pose, on peut de la sorte positionner une bande d'isolant compressible dans cette mortaise 12 qui la maintient en place. On évite de la sorte l'opération coûteuse de solidarisation de la bande de laine de verre au corps du panneau, ainsi que les problèmes liés au stockage, au transport et à la manipulation de ce matériau plus fragile.According to a variant of the panel, and as illustrated in FIG. 4, at least one lateral face 7 has a mortise 12, the sides 25 of which are thin (approximately 1 to 2 cm). During installation, it is thus possible to position a band of compressible insulation in this mortise 12 which holds it in place. This avoids the costly operation of securing the strip of glass wool to the body of the panel, as well as the problems related to the storage, transport and handling of this more fragile material.

Une autre variante du panneau, selon l'invention, permet de supprimer l'utilisation d'un écran pare-vapeur sur le matériau isolant compressible.Another variant of the panel according to the invention eliminates the use of a vapor barrier on the compressible insulating material.

Ainsi qu'on le voit à la figure 5, la mortaise 12 est plus profonde pour contenir entièrement la bande d'isolant compressible qui y sera positionnée après emboîtement du panneau sur le chevron. La face latérale opposée comporte un tenon continu 14 qui s'engage dans la mortaise 12 du panneau adjacent lors de la pose, en comprimant plus ou moins l'isolant compressible selon l'écartement et le parallélisme des deux chevrons adjacents.As seen in Figure 5, the mortise 12 is deeper to fully contain the band of compressible insulation which will be positioned there after fitting the panel on the rafter. The opposite lateral face comprises a continuous tenon 14 which engages in the mortise 12 of the adjacent panel during installation, compressing more or less the compressible insulation according to the spacing and the parallelism of the two adjacent rafters.

Pour tenir compte de l'épaisseur de l'isolant lorsqu'il est totalement comprimé, la profondeur du tenon 14 peut être inférieure à celle de la mortaise 12.To take into account the thickness of the insulation when it is fully compressed, the depth of the tenon 14 may be less than that of the mortise 12.

Les angles 13 de la mortaise 12 et ceux 15 du tenon 14, sont arrondis pour faciliter l'introduction du tenon dans la mortaise, et pour renforcer les flancs de la mortaise 25 à leur base qui constitue un point de rupture en raison de leur faible épaisseur.The angles 13 of the mortise 12 and those 15 of the tenon 14, are rounded to facilitate the introduction of the tenon into the mortise, and to reinforce the sides of the mortise 25 at their base which constitutes a breaking point due to their low thickness.

Deux petites entailles longitudinales 16 et 17 sont établies dans la mortaise 12 et sur le tenon 14 pour canaliser à la surface du panneau les infiltrations accidentelles qui peuvent intervenir sous la couverture.Two small longitudinal cuts 16 and 17 are established in the mortise 12 and on the tenon 14 to channel on the surface of the panel the accidental infiltrations which can occur under the cover.

L'une 16 est disposée à l'ouverture et sur la face interne de la mortaise pour faire office de goutte d'eau. L'autre 17 est disposée vers l'extrémité de la face supérieure du tenon, et canalise vers le bas les eaux recueillies sur une partie du panneau, et sur l'autre partie du panneau adjacent.One 16 is arranged at the opening and on the internal face of the mortise to act as a drop of water. The other 17 is arranged towards the end of the upper face of the post, and channels down the water collected on one part of the panel, and on the other part of the adjacent panel.

Pour être utilisé sur des charpentes en construction, , la présente invention propose notamment une variante illustrée par la figure 6. Le panneau, dont les dimensions sont plus importantes, comporte plusieurs rainures 2, et une feuillure 18 disposée à une extrémité sur la face 5 opposée aux rainures 2. Cette entaille 18 est destinée à coopérer avec la panne 24 de la charpente. En outre, cette même face 5 est solidarisée sur sa surface à un revêtement de finition 23, tel une plaque de plâtre cartonné collée par exemple, perforé à l'endroit des trous 3 destinés à recevoir les vis de fixation.To be used on frames under construction, the present invention proposes in particular a variant illustrated by FIG. 6. The panel, the dimensions of which are larger, has several grooves 2, and a rebate 18 disposed at one end on the face 5 opposite the grooves 2. This notch 18 is intended to cooperate with the breakdown 24 of the frame. In addition, this same face 5 is secured on its surface to a finishing coating 23, such as a cardboard plasterboard glued for example, perforated at the location of the holes 3 intended to receive the fixing screws.

La pose de ce type de panneau est extrêmement rapide et aisée : Il est recoupé sur site, par l'extrémité opposée à la feuillure 18 à l'écartement entre deux pannes, puis positionné en faisant coopérer la feuillure 18 avec la panne 24 supérieure, tandis que l'autre extrémité repose sur un quelconque moyen de retenue provisoire tel qu'un tasseau fixé sur la panne inférieure.The installation of this type of panel is extremely fast and easy: It is cut on site, by the end opposite to the rebate 18 at the spacing between two purlins, then positioned by making the rebate 18 cooperate with the upper purlin 24, while the other end rests on any means temporary restraint such as a cleat fixed on the lower purlin.

Les chevrons sont ensuite positionnés dans les rainures 2, cloués aux pannes selon les règles de l'art, et assujettis au panneau en introduisant et en vissant des vis au travers les perforations 3 pratiquées dans le revêtement de finition 23 et dans le corps 1 du panneau.The rafters are then positioned in the grooves 2, nailed to the purlins according to the rules of the art, and subject to the panel by inserting and screwing screws through the perforations 3 made in the finishing coating 23 and in the body 1 of the sign.

De la sorte, la charpente, l'isolation, la mise hors d'eau provisoire et le revêtement intérieur sont réalisés dans la même opération, sans qu'il soit nécéssaire d'utiliser les panneaux sur toute la surface de la toiture.In this way, the frame, the insulation, the provision of water and the interior lining are carried out in the same operation, without it being necessary to use the panels over the entire surface of the roof.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation qui viennent d'être décrits et représentés. On pourra y apporter de nombreuses modifications de détail sans sortir pour celà du cadre de l'invention.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments which have just been described and shown. Many detailed modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

° - Panneau pour l'isolation thermique de toitures soutenues par une charpente comportant des éléments rampants, destiné à être posé à l'intérieur en juxtaposition à d'autres panneaux identiques, et à être ultérieurement recouvert ou non par un quelconque revêtement de finition, comprenant un corps (1) en matière isolante rigide de forme générale parallélépipédique présentant au moins une entaille (2). caractérisé en ce que l'entaille (2) est disposée sur l'une des deux faces principales (4), longitudinalement et d'une extrémité à l'autre du panneau, et en ce qu'elle est dimensionnée pour coopérer avec un élément rampant (9) de charpente correspondant par une largeur voisine de celui-ci et par une profondeur qui lui est inférieure pour déterminer après la pose une lame d'air de ventilation (3u) de la couverture, et en ce qu'elle est pourvue de moyens de matérialisation de son axe longitudinal sur la face principale opposée (5). tels que marquage, entaille ou perforations (3).° - Panel for thermal insulation of roofs supported by a frame comprising creeping elements, intended to be placed inside in juxtaposition to other identical panels, and to be subsequently covered or not by any finishing coating, comprising a body (1) of rigid insulating material of generally parallelepiped shape having at least one notch (2). characterized in that the notch (2) is arranged on one of the two main faces (4), longitudinally and from one end to the other of the panel, and in that it is dimensioned to cooperate with an element creeping (9) corresponding frame by a width close to it and by a depth which is less than it to determine after installation a ventilation air gap (3u) of the cover, and in that it is provided means for materializing its longitudinal axis on the opposite main face (5). such as marking, notching or perforations (3). 2° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures. selon la revenaication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un côté vertical de l'entaille (2) est incliné (10) ou ondulé (11) sur tout ou partie de sa hauteur.2 ° - Panel for roof insulation. according to Revenaication 1, characterized in that at least one vertical side of the notch (2) is inclined (10) or wavy (11) over all or part of its height. 3° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'axe longitudinal de l'entaille (2) est matérialisé sur la face opposée (5) par une série de perforations (3), établies de part en part au droit de l'entaille (2), destinées à recevoir chacune un élément de fixation tel qu'une vis ou un barreau (20) ayant des dimensions sensiblement égales à celles du trou (3), et dont une extrémité est solidaire d'une vis (21) destinée à être vissée dans l'élément rampant (9), tandis que l'autre extrémité (22) est conformée pour permettre la prise d'un outil.3 ° - Panel for roof insulation, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the longitudinal axis of the notch (2) is materialized on the opposite face (5) by a series of perforations (3) , established right through the notch (2), each intended to receive a fixing element such as a screw or a bar (20) having dimensions substantially equal to those of the hole (3), and of which one end is integral with a screw (21) intended to be screwed into the creeping element (9), while the other end (22) is shaped to allow the grip of a tool. 40 - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la face (5) opposée à l'entaille (2) est solidarisée sur sa surface à un revêtement de finition (23), tel une plaque de plâtre cartonné par exemple, perforé à l'endroit des perforations (3) destinées à recevoir les vis de fixation.4 0 - Panel for insulating roofs, according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the face (5) opposite the notch (2) is secured on its surface to a finishing coating (23), such as a cardboard plasterboard, for example, perforated at the location of the perforations (3) intended to receive the fixing screws. 5° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la face (5) opposée à l'entaille (2) longitudinale, comporte au moins une entaille longitudinale (26) au droit de l'entaille (2), et/ou des entailles transversales (27) axées sur les perforations (3), pour y loger une contrelatte.5 ° - Panel for insulation of roofs, according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the face (5) opposite the notch (2) longitudinal, comprises at least one longitudinal notch (26) at right the notch (2), and / or transverse notches (27) centered on the perforations (3), to accommodate a counterattack therein. 6° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le corps (1) du panneau est solidarisé sur une de ses faces latérales (7) au moins, à une bande de matière isolante aisément compressible (8) de largeur et d'épaisseur sensiblement identiques aux siennes.6 ° - Panel for insulation of roofs, according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the body (1) of the panel is secured on at least one of its lateral faces (7), to a strip of insulating material easily compressible (8) of width and thickness substantially identical to its own. 7° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la face (5) opposée à l'entaille longitudinale (2), comporte une feuillure transversale (18) à l'une de ses extrémités.7 ° - Panel for the insulation of roofs, according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the face (5) opposite the longitudinal notch (2), comprises a transverse rebate (18) at one of its ends. 8° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l.e corps (1) du panneau comporte sur une de ses faces latérales (7) au moins, une mortaise (12) dont les flancs (25) ont une faible épaisseur.8 ° - Panel for insulating roofs, according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the body (1) of the panel comprises on one of its lateral faces (7) at least, a mortise (12) whose sidewalls (25) have a small thickness. 9° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que les angles (13) de la mortaise (12) sont arrondis, et en ce que la face latérale opposée comporte un tenon continu (14) correspondant dont les angles (15) sont arrondis et dont la profondeur est au plus égale à celle de la mortaise (12).9 ° - Panel for insulating roofs, according to claim 8, characterized in that the angles (13) of the mortise (12) are rounded, and in that the opposite lateral face comprises a continuous tenon (14) corresponding whose angles (15) are rounded and whose depth is at most equal to that of the mortise (12). 10° - Panneau pour l'isolation de toitures, selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la mortaise (12) présente sur sa face interne supérieure et à son ouverture, une petite entaille longitudinale (16), tandis que le tenon (14) présente une entaille analogue (17) vers l'extrémité de sa face supérieure.10 ° - Panel for insulating roofs, according to claim 9, characterized in that the mortise (12) has on its upper internal face and at its opening, a small longitudinal notch (16), while the tenon (14 ) has a similar notch (17) towards the end of its upper face.
EP19860401776 1985-08-09 1986-08-08 Heat-insulating roof arrangement Expired - Lifetime EP0213039B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8512222A FR2586050B1 (en) 1985-08-09 1985-08-09 ASSEMBLY OF ELEMENTS FOR INSULATION OF ROOFS AND TOOL FOR LAYING SUCH ELEMENTS
FR8512222 1985-08-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0213039A2 true EP0213039A2 (en) 1987-03-04
EP0213039A3 EP0213039A3 (en) 1987-11-04
EP0213039B1 EP0213039B1 (en) 1990-10-24

Family

ID=9322147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19860401776 Expired - Lifetime EP0213039B1 (en) 1985-08-09 1986-08-08 Heat-insulating roof arrangement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0213039B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3675114D1 (en)
FR (1) FR2586050B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5678371A (en) * 1996-01-24 1997-10-21 Wills; Mark E. Vapor barrier panel for use in a building structure
US9249571B1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2016-02-02 Arthur Paul White Insulating system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011009476A1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Norbert Wolf Building roof element for manufacturing building roof, has insulating body, where rafter receptacle is provided, which extends from foot end to one side substantially along longitudinal direction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2152336A5 (en) * 1972-03-09 1973-04-20 Neuszwyss Anstalt
FR2233860A7 (en) * 1973-06-15 1975-01-10 Viessmann Hans
FR2431012A1 (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-02-08 Gregoire Patrick Load-bearing insulating board for tiled roof - is of synthetic resin with soffit liner having grooves or ribs from which tiles are hung
FR2528093A1 (en) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-09 Rhinolith Sa Insulating box structure for roof rafters - has roof cover supported on ventilating air layer with fibre reinforced plaster under-surface
DE3308941A1 (en) * 1983-03-12 1984-09-13 Paul Bauder GmbH & Co, 7000 Stuttgart Plate-like heat insulating element

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2822764A (en) * 1954-01-26 1958-02-11 George D Widman Fastening unit for insulating roofs
AT318864B (en) * 1972-02-15 1974-11-25 Erich Wiesner Dipl Ing Dr Tech Rounded formwork for roofs, suspended soffits or the like.
DE2325831A1 (en) * 1973-05-22 1974-11-28 Tillo Traub INSULATION FOR STEEP ROOFS
DE2517419C2 (en) * 1974-10-02 1986-06-12 Thermodach Dachtechnik GmbH, 8598 Waldershof Under roof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2152336A5 (en) * 1972-03-09 1973-04-20 Neuszwyss Anstalt
FR2233860A7 (en) * 1973-06-15 1975-01-10 Viessmann Hans
FR2431012A1 (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-02-08 Gregoire Patrick Load-bearing insulating board for tiled roof - is of synthetic resin with soffit liner having grooves or ribs from which tiles are hung
FR2528093A1 (en) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-09 Rhinolith Sa Insulating box structure for roof rafters - has roof cover supported on ventilating air layer with fibre reinforced plaster under-surface
DE3308941A1 (en) * 1983-03-12 1984-09-13 Paul Bauder GmbH & Co, 7000 Stuttgart Plate-like heat insulating element

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CAHIERS DU CENTRE SCIENTIFIQUE ET TECHNIQUE DU BATIMENT, no. 243, octobre 1983, avis technique no. 5/83-435, Paris, FR; "Avis sur l'isolant non porteur support de couverture K tuile et module K" *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5678371A (en) * 1996-01-24 1997-10-21 Wills; Mark E. Vapor barrier panel for use in a building structure
US9249571B1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2016-02-02 Arthur Paul White Insulating system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2586050A1 (en) 1987-02-13
EP0213039B1 (en) 1990-10-24
EP0213039A3 (en) 1987-11-04
DE3675114D1 (en) 1990-11-29
FR2586050B1 (en) 1988-06-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0775783B1 (en) Shelter made of panels assembled in a polyhedron
FR2653804A1 (en) MEANS FOR FIXING ROOF TILES.
FR2466581A1 (en) LATTE FOR ROOF
WO2009153497A2 (en) Solar power recovery module mounting device, solar power recovery unit, and method for mounting solar power recovery modules
EP0088658A1 (en) Device for fixing a facing of artificial stone slabs on a wall structure
EP0213039A2 (en) Heat-insulating roof arrangement
BE898300A (en) Sealing member for roofs and roofs provided with these members.
FR2562588A1 (en) COMPLEMENTARY FASTENING MEANS WITH PROFILES FOR FLAT ELEMENTS, SUCH TILES OR SHINGLES AND COVERINGS MADE THEREFROM THESE ELEMENTS
FR2952083A1 (en) Balcony for frontage of apartment building, has surface water reception cavity provided with water evacuation opening, recovery unit recovering surface water, and plain slab whose surface area is inclined toward flow openings
EP4060143B1 (en) Construction element
FR2711697A1 (en) Burglar-proof screen for partition element, partition element and burglar-proof partition.
EP0271400B1 (en) Façade covering with a ventilated-air layer
FR2591253A1 (en) Laterally compressible rigid panel for the thermal insulation of roofs and vapour barrier for the protection of the compressible material
WO2019135170A1 (en) Cyclone protection construction comprising a roof resistant to strong winds
FR2622617A1 (en) Prefabricated panel with timber frame for a house wall
EP0557170B1 (en) Insulating and impervious roof for buildings
EP0145579A2 (en) Glazing supported by sections without the use of putty
EP0114776A2 (en) Freely adjustable device for tile battens to the roof structure elements and roof realised with such a device
FR2784704A1 (en) Fixing for sheet metal roofing panels, comprises fixing batten mounted between two structural elements
FR2691195A1 (en) Light roofing construction - has arbor supporting rafter ends with vertical fixing and positioning structure and sealed by under plate
FR2570403A1 (en) Building structure incorporating elements, particularly load-bearing elements, made of bent galvanised sheet metal
EP1275790B1 (en) Composite roof tile made of wood or plastic and metal
EP3034712A1 (en) Support for under-tile insulating plate
FR2597135A1 (en) Rigid panel for thermally insulating roofs on the inside
FR2472063A2 (en) Building floor or ceiling - has fire-resistant strips and plaster layer to cover joints between flooring receptacles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19880503

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19890330

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19901024

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3675114

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19901129

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: FOLINO ERNESTO

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19910820

Year of fee payment: 6

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]
26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19920727

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19920824

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19920831

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19920831

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19930808

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19930809

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19930831

Year of fee payment: 8

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 86401776.9

Effective date: 19940310

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19950301

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19961028

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19970818

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980831

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: HUMEAU MICHEL

Effective date: 19980831

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20040212

Year of fee payment: 18

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050429

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050808