EP0200018B1 - Boîte pliante présentant un bec verseur ouvrable et refermable - Google Patents
Boîte pliante présentant un bec verseur ouvrable et refermable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0200018B1 EP0200018B1 EP86104535A EP86104535A EP0200018B1 EP 0200018 B1 EP0200018 B1 EP 0200018B1 EP 86104535 A EP86104535 A EP 86104535A EP 86104535 A EP86104535 A EP 86104535A EP 0200018 B1 EP0200018 B1 EP 0200018B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flap
- pouring
- box
- side wall
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/741—Spouts for containers having a tubular body
- B65D5/743—Spouts formed by deforming or tearing scored or incised parts of the side-wall of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/741—Spouts for containers having a tubular body
- B65D5/743—Spouts formed by deforming or tearing scored or incised parts of the side-wall of containers
- B65D5/744—Spouts formed by deforming or tearing scored or incised parts of the side-wall of containers combined with swivelling devices having a bottom-wall and two side-walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a folding box according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the pouring spout consists of a flap cut out of the folding box wall on three sides, on the inside of which a U-shaped molded part is fastened, which forms the flap side walls, which are formed on the edges by cutting out the The pouring flap protrudes into the folding box and is pulled out of the folding box when the pouring flap is unfolded.
- the molded part also replaces the pouring flap, wherein it is fastened by means of clip-shaped fastening elements in the relevant carton wall, which at the same time form the joint of the pouring spout.
- the folding box or its cut so that the folding box side wall is formed in one piece on the cut with a locking lug arranged on it, so that the multiple pieces and the associated disadvantages are eliminated.
- a folding box is described in FR-A-2 312 419.
- the pouring flap is located in the upper region of the folding box end wall, the hinge axis of the pouring flap lying in the left vertical box edge and the horizontal flap side wall being located on the underside of the box top wall.
- the pouring opening is located in a box end wall part, which is located behind an outer end wall part containing the pouring flap, the size of the opening being dimensioned substantially smaller than the size of the pouring flap and the pouring opening being arranged in the region of the corner of the pouring flap, which is itself and the flap side wall is limited.
- the upper edge of the inner box end wall part forms a guide for the flap side wall in this known embodiment.
- This guide is formed by a cardboard edge, which is located in the plane of the pouring opening.
- the flap side wall can be damaged or bent, for example in a position in which it impairs the pouring opening, before its closing movement or when closed, for example due to the closing pressure to which it is subjected when closing.
- the pouring out of the filling material is impaired, at least in the case of a pouring flap which is only slightly opened for the purpose of dispensing.
- damage to the flap side wall or a locking lug arranged thereon inevitably leads to malfunctions of the bulk flap if bulk material gets behind the bent flap side wall.
- the invention is based on the object of designing a folding box of the type specified in such a way that handling when opening and closing the pouring flap is facilitated and the guidance of the pouring flap is improved.
- the above-described defects are avoided by at least partially guiding the flap side wall or a locking attachment arranged thereon.
- the guidance according to the invention ensures that the flap side wall is kept straight.
- the features contained in claim 6 improve the adaptability of the flap side wall in that the extension strip can pivot relative to the flap side wall and thus can adapt to the guide or the adjacent folding box wall. This is particularly important in the case of a pouring spout that can be folded around a pivot axis that is not at right angles to the guide or to the adjacent side of the folding box.
- the guide strip according to the invention can be both a separate guide part which is attached, in particular glued, to the folding box wall which is also involved in the guide (claim 8), or it can also be a guide part starting from the folding box blank, as described in claims 9 to 19 is described.
- the guide parts are integral parts of the folding box blank.
- the guidance can be realized both by deep embossed sections, in which the guided part surrounds, and by folded sections. In the first case, it is also possible within the scope of the invention to provide the deeply embossed section on the guided part, namely the flap side wall or the locking projection.
- the claim 16 includes an embodiment in which a mechanism is integrated in the guide, due to which the pouring spout is elastically acted upon and thus held from a central position both in the direction of the closed position and the open position.
- the embodiment according to claim 20 is too in such cases in which the flap side wall is cut out of the folding box wall that contains the pouring flap.
- the opening creates an opening which is covered by the outer wall.
- the opening of the filler flap is ensured by an opening in the outer wall through which the filler flap can be swung out.
- a tear-open opening can also be provided, the opening of which is weakened by a perforation or the like. Is glued to the pouring flap, so that when the tear-open cut-out is partially torn and at the same time pivoted, the pouring flap is also pivoted out.
- the opening that can be torn open is to be dimensioned so large that the pouring flap fits through.
- the pull-out cutout is preferably dimensioned somewhat longer than the pouring flap, so that the free end of the pull-out cutout forms a stop in the closed position which limits the closed position of the pouring flap.
- an end section as the wall part containing the pouring flap is required in order to be able to attach the extensions according to the invention in one piece.
- both triangular and square-shaped pouring flaps can be realized.
- material can be saved and the guiding problem is reduced due to the fact that only one flap side wall is present.
- flap side walls of the bulk flaps can be advantageous for handling reasons or also for functional reasons, e.g. then when the folding box has to be held in a special position when spilling out due to the limited space.
- the design according to the invention also facilitates the pouring out of the remaining content.
- the design according to claim 30 results in a small projection at the free end of the tear-open cutout, by which the handling when tearing is facilitated because the free end can be easily attacked.
- the additional adhesive strip section can also form a first and second extension in the sense of claims 5 to 19.
- the embodiment according to the invention can also be used in connection with an inner lining formed, for example, by an inner bag, which can advantageously form the guide of the at least one flap side wall according to claim 34.
- FIGS. 1 to 36 Each embodiment shows a folding box designed according to the invention in four views, namely the folding box in perspective and with the pouring flap closed, the folding box in perspective and with the pouring flap open, an enlarged view of the folding box in the area of the closed dump flap in a partially broken and perspective view and the cutting of the folding box.
- the invention is implemented on a rectangular folding box 1 with a wide front wall 2 and wide rear wall 3, narrow side walls 4, 5, a box bottom 6 and a box lid 7.
- the vertical edges of the folding box 1 are 9 to 12 and the horizontal ones Edges on the box lid 7 are designated 13 to 16, the edges 13 and 15 being short edges, while the edges 14 and 16 are long edges.
- the folding box 1 has in the usual way an adhesive strip 17 which extends from the rear wall 3 below the side wall 4 and is glued to the side wall 4.
- the box bottom 6 and the box lid 7 are formed in the usual way by lid and dust flaps 18, 19 which run along the horizontal Edges are connected to the respective box walls.
- the box blank is weakened along the vertical box edges 9 to 12 by fold lines 21 to 24 and along the horizontal box edges 13 to 16 by fold lines 25, 26 to facilitate folding of the blank.
- the folding box 1 has on its visible side wall 4 in the upper region a pouring spout 25 which - as can best be seen from FIG. 4 - consists of a pouring flap 26 with a flap side wall 27 and a tearable cutout 28 in the visible side wall 4.
- the pouring spout 25 can be pivoted out about a pivot axis generally designated 31, whereby a pouring opening 32 having a triangular cross section is formed, which is delimited by the pouring flap 26, the flap side wall 27 and the pouring opening edge designated 33.
- the pivoting out can be easily achieved because the pouring flap 26 along the pouring opening edge 33 by a dividing line 34 and along the pivot axis 31 by a joint line 35 and the cutout 28 along the pouring opening edge 33 by a perforation 36 and along the pivot axis 31 also by means of a joint line 37 are prepared.
- the cutout 28 is separated by a dividing line along the vertical edge of the box 10 or the fold line 21.
- the pivoting out of the flap 26 can thus be achieved by a simple handle, the flap side wall 27, which extends on the inside of the front wall 2 and rests on it by material tension, being partially pulled out.
- the flap side wall 27 represents a first extension 39 of the adhesive strip 17, which is cut out from a second extension 41 to form cutouts 42, 43 and dividing lines 44, 45. Both extensions 39, 41 are connected to the adhesive strips 17 along a fold line 46 and angled about this fold line 46, wherein they extend along the inside of the front wall 2.
- the second extension 41 has a wall section 47 which is deeply embossed in the direction of the interior of the folding box 1 by a dimension which is preferably larger than the thickness of the blank. This creates a guide, generally designated 48, between the wall section 47 and the front wall 2 for a locking projection 49 of the flap side wall 27, into which the locking projection 49 slides when the pouring spout 25 is pivoted out.
- the locking projection 49 is a projection projecting radially with respect to the pivot axis 31 on the flap side wall 27 or on an extension strip 51 of the flap side wall 27, which is connected to the flap side wall 27 along a fold or hinge line 52.
- the hinge line 52 intersects the fold line 46 and the pivot axis 31 in a common intersection 53.
- the purpose of the guide 48 is to ensure that the flap side wall 27 essentially maintains its position on the inside of the front wall 2 and does not protrude into the interior of the folding box 1. In the closed position of the pouring spout 25, the flap side wall 27 is not positively guided, but because of the material tension present in the carton, the flap side wall 27 is in contact with the front wall 2 due to the bending.
- the extension strip 51 of the flap side wall 27 is due to its connection to the flap side wall 27 through the hinge line 52 flat against the front wall 2, although the flap side wall 27 lifts slightly from the inside of the front wall 2 when the pouring spout 25 is pivoted out due to the inclined pivot axis.
- the embodiment described above is suitable for folding boxes 1 both without and with an inner lining, not shown, for. B. in the form of a bag to hold the contents of the box.
- the flap side wall 27 extends between the contents of the box, e.g. B. a granular filling, or the lining, wherein the side pressure exerted by the box contents on the flap side wall 27 also contributes to the abutment of the flap side wall 27 on the inside of the front wall 2.
- the locking lug 49 is thus in a position in which it is able to retract into the guide 48 without problems when the pouring spout 25 is pivoted out.
- the locking projection 49 strikes from the inside against the side wall 4, as a result of which the pivoting-out movement of the pouring spout 25 is limited.
- the upper edge 50 of the flap side wall 27 is curved in a circular arc around the intersection 53.
- the deep-drawn wall section 47 has not only a guiding function, but also a protective function for a possibly existing inner lining, which consists in protecting a thin, sensitive inner lining against wear in the area of the edge of the locking projection 49.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 5 to 8 differs from the one described above in that the guide 48 is formed by a third extension 56, which starts from the second extension 41 and is connected on the side facing away from the adhesive strip 17 along a fold line 57 to the second extension 41 and is folded around the fold line 57 against the inside of the second extension 41.
- the free end of the third extension 56 extends right up to the adhesive strip 17.
- the third extension 56 performs a sealing function in addition to its guiding function, which is particularly important in the case of an inclined course of the pivot axis 31, because the flap side wall 27 runs in such a way lifts slightly from the front wall 2 in the open position of the pouring spout 25 and therefore a crack is formed on the upper edge of the flap side wall 27, through which the contents of the folding box 1 can escape if there is no inner lining.
- the free end of the third extension 56 covers the above-described crack, so that the seal against the filling material is ensured even in the absence of an inner lining.
- the second extension 41 likewise has a deeply embossed wall section 58, but in this case the wall section 58 is preferably deeply embossed toward the front wall 2, ie outwards. This creates an additional guide area 59.
- the additional guide 59 and the deeply embossed wall section 58 are not necessary design features.
- the exemplary embodiment is also fully functional if the second extension 41 were cut free up to the lines 61, which represent the upper boundary of the deep-drawn region, specifically because of the guide 48 formed by the folded-in third extension 56.
- the third exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 9 to 12 corresponds in principle to the second exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 5 to 8. It differs only in that the third extension, designated 66 here, on the side of the second extension 41 facing the box cover 7 along a fold line 67 connected to the second extension 41 and folded over this fold line.
- the third extension 66 could also be connected to the second extension 41 on the opposite side thereof.
- the flap side wall 27 is sealed at its upper edge because the extension 66 extends up to the adhesive strip 17. This embodiment is therefore also suitable both for folding boxes 1 with and without an inner lining.
- the guide 48 is formed by a third extension 71 which is connected along a fold line 72 to the second extension 41 on its side facing the box bottom 6.
- the extension strip 51 of the flap side wall 27 extends as a web 73 beyond the fold line 72 into the third extension 71, namely by an angle a.
- the web 73 is connected to the third extension 71 along an articulated line 74.
- the lateral boundary edges of the web 73 run in a circular arc around the intersection 53, but do not have to be designed in this way be.
- the web 73 has two articulation lines, namely the articulated line 74 described above and an articulation line 75 which lies in the fold line 72 in the closed position of the pouring spout 25.
- the angular dimension a corresponds to approximately half of the opening angle b of the pouring spout 25. Due to this configuration, the web section 76 extending between the articulated lines 74, 75 is pivoted by 180 ° between the articulated line and the open position of the pouring spout 25, whereby it moves between the second and third extension 41, 71 transversely and spreads. This has to overcome a certain elastic resistance when opening and closing the pouring spout 25, which results in a mechanism by which the filling spout 25 is biased into its end positions (closed position or open position).
- edge section 58 causing the above-described clamping action could also be deeply embossed in the direction of the interior of the folding box 1. It is also advantageous to allow the deep-drawn area in front of the locking projection 49 to end in the open position of the pouring spout 25, as is indicated by lines 77 in FIGS. 7 and 8. In this embodiment, a clamping effect is generated in the open position of the pouring flap 25.
- the guide 48 is formed by a plug-in tab 78 which runs along a fold line 79 with that of the rear wall 3 outgoing cover flap 18 is connected.
- the wall section containing the pouring flap 26 is not the actual adhesive strip, which is designated here by 80, but an additional wall part 81, which is connected along a fold line 82 to the side wall 4 containing the tearable cutout 28, on the end facing away from the front wall 2.
- the wall part 81 is folded around the fold line 82 against the inside of the side wall 4, the pouring flap 26 and the tearable cutout 28 being in register.
- the wall part 81 carries the second extension 41, from which the first extension 39 forming the flap side wall 27 is cut out.
- FIGS. 25 to 28 corresponds in principle to the previously described exemplary embodiments.
- this embodiment there is an inner lining, not shown, which replaces a guide designated by 48 in the above-described embodiments.
- the inner lining is attached at least in places to the inner wall of the folding box walls, here the front wall 2. Sealing of the resulting gap on the upper edge of the flap side wall 27 in the open position is not provided.
- the filler 25 borders either with its free end or with a longitudinal edge on an edge of the folding box 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 4)
- the adhesive strip 17 is widened by an amount o with its usual width m, which is used for the overlap between the filler flap 26 and the tearable cutout 28, 93 containing edge section is required.
- the adhesive strip 17 will usually be widened or extended to the next edge of the folding box.
- the adhesive strip 17 is widened in the case of relatively wide folding boxes 1 only in the area required as described above and is cut out at 136 below this area.
- the guide 48 for the at least one flap side wall 27, 87 can be formed from a one-piece blank. In the context of the invention, however, it is also possible to use an additional guide part, which is not integrally connected to the blank or is not cut simultaneously with it.
- Such an exemplary embodiment is indicated in FIG. 27. It is a dash-dotted guide strip 135, the flap side wall 27 or the Locking extension at least partially covered on the inside and attached to the second extension 41 or on the front wall 2 outside the guide area thus formed, for. B. is glued.
- the guide strip 135 preferably extends as far as the folding box wall containing the pouring flap, as a result of which the flap side wall is sealed at its upper edge.
- the wall part 17, 81, 115 containing the pouring flap must be covered by an outer wall 4.
- the flap side wall (s) 27, 87 consist of extensions 41, 56, 66, 71 angled into the edges of the folding box, such an overlap is not required.
- the second extension 41 serve as adhesive strips for the front wall 2.
- the pouring flap 26 is formed on the adhesive strip 17 and the cutout 28 on the side wall 4 of the folding box, the adhesive strip 17 and the side wall 4 being arranged at opposite ends of the folding box blank.
- the filler 25 or the cutout 28 adjoins the folded box edge 10 with respect to the folding box, from which the side wall 4 containing the cutout 28 and the side wall 2 connected to it by the fold line 21 as the first and second or last and penultimate side wall 2 , 4 of the folding box blank.
- the pouring flap 26 on a first or last side wall 4 the Arrange the cut, in such a way that it laterally adjoins the edge 130 of this side wall 4 which faces away from the adjacent side wall 3.
- the flap side wall 27 is formed here by an extension 131, which adjoins the aforementioned edge 130 along the fold line 132.
- the flap side wall 27 can also be cut out of an adhesive strip 17, which likewise adjoins the aforementioned edge 130 along the fold line 132, but it is also possible to arrange the adhesive strip 17 at the opposite end of the folding box blank, namely on the free edge 134 of the side wall 2.
- the flap side wall 27 runs at right angles into the intersection 53, which the pivot axis 31 of the triangular pouring flap 26 and the side edge of the pouring flap 26 form.
- the flap side wall 27 is delimited on the underside or rear side by two edges which enclose an obtuse angle p. This avoids the risk of a small opening in the region of the intersection 53, in particular when the pouring flap 26 is open.
- the edge 134 of the opposite side wall 3 has a small, preferably rounded free cut 137 which provides a point of attack for the filler flap and thus makes it easier to open it.
- the design of the folding box according to FIGS. 29 to 32 is advantageous over the previously described exemplary embodiments because a double-walled design in the region of the pouring flap and thus also an additional cutout 28 are omitted.
- This folding box is basically suitable for any object (fine, granular), the latter can also be arranged in an inner bag. In such a case, as in the previously described exemplary embodiments, the rear side of the filler flap 26 would have to be glued to the inner bag, so that it tears open when the filler flap 26 is opened.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 33 to 36 differs from the previously described exemplary embodiments essentially by two features which are fundamentally independent of one another.
- the substantially square fill flap 88 or fill opening 94 extends obliquely, preferably up to the respective folding box edges 10, 13, which start from the upper corner of the folding box.
- the pouring flap 88 has two flap side walls 87 which are at right angles to one another at least in the closed position of the pouring flap 88. While one flap side wall 87 is cut out of an extension 41 of the adhesive strip 17 in a manner comparable to the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 4, the other flap side wall 87 is cut out of a dust flap designated here by 136.
- the front edge of the filler flap 26, which is located at a distance 9 from the corner of the folding box, is designated by 137.
- a corresponding cut 132 is located at the cutout 93, which is offset slightly beyond the fold line 25.
- the leading edge is on 133 covering side edge 138 of the adjacent dust flap 18 a cutout 139 is available.
- the second essential distinguishing feature is that the pivot axis 86 of the pouring flap 88 does not run straight, as in the above-described exemplary embodiments, but in a curved manner.
- This curvature 141 can be both convex and concave with respect to the front edge 137 of the pouring flap 88 or pouring spout 85.
- the concave course is indicated by dash-dotted lines.
- a curved pivot axis 86 exerts a tension on the spout 85 in its pivoted-out position, which holds the spout 85 in its open position.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the above-described exemplary embodiment consists of straight fold lines 142 extending transversely to the pivot axis 86 in the filler flap 86 and in the cutout 93, which are also indicated by dash-dotted lines and enable an angular, concave shape of the filler spout 85 or the filler flap 88 .
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Claims (41)
- Boîte pliante (1) munie d'un bec verseur que l'on peut ouvrir et fermer, qui se compose d'un volet de bec verseur (26, 88) et d'au moins une paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) reliée à celui-ci qui, lors de l'ouverture du volet de bec verseur peut être partiellement sortie de la boîte pliante pour former un orifice verseur, des moyens étant prévus pour limiter l'angle d'ouverture du bec verseur, outre le volet de bec verseur (26, 88), la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) et les moyens de limitation de l'angle d'ouverture faisant partie du flan de la boîte pliante de sorte que le flan est réalisé d'une pièce, une partie de guidage (48) coopérant avec la face intérieure de la paroi latérale de volet étant associée à la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87), caractérisée en ce que la partie de guidage (48) est formée par une paroi de guidage (41, 47, 56, 58, 66, 71, 78, 135) sensiblement parallèle à la paroi de la boîte (2 ,18), qui est disposée parallèlement à la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87), au voisinage de celle-ci.
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) présente un arrêtoir (49) qui vient en butée par l'arrière contre la paroi de la boîte pliante (4, 17) contenant le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) lors du déplacement d'ouverture.
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisée en ce qu'au moins l'arrêtoir (49) est guidé le long de la paroi de guidage (47, 58).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 3 caractérisée en ce que la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) est également au moins partiellement guidée.
- Boîte pliante selon les revendications 1 à 4 caractérisée en ce que la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) est formée par un premier prolongement (39) de la paroi de la boîte pliante (17) contenant le volet de bec verseur (26, 88), qui est plié selon une ligne de pliage (21, 25), située à proximité immédiate d'une arête (10, 13) de la boîte pliante (par exemple figure 3).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5 caractérisée en ce que l'arrêtoir (49) est prévu dans une bande (51) prolongeant la paroi latérale de volet (27), qui est reliée à la paroi latérale de volet (27) de préférence suivant une ligne de pliage (52) (figure 3).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6 caractérisée en ce que la partie de guidage (48) est formée par une bande de guidage (41, 56, 58, 135), qui est parallèle à la paroi latérale de volet (27) et/ou qui recouvre, côté intérieur, l'arrêtoir (49) (Figures 1 à 24).
- Boîte pliante selon les revendications 5 à 7 caractérisée en ce que la bande de guidage (135) est collée, à l'extérieur de la partie de guidage (48), sur la paroi de la boîte pliante (paroi avant 2) qui est parallèle à la paroi latérale de volet (27) (figure 27).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 7 caractérisée en ce que la bande de guidage est formée par un deuxième prolongement (41) de la paroi de la boîte pliante (17, 81) contenant le volet de bec verseur (26), situé dans le plan du premier prolongement (39), et en ce que le deuxième prolongement (41) présente une partie de paroi (47) avec une empreinte en creux comme partie d guidage de l'arrêtoir (49) (figures 5 à 16, 21 à 24).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendications 9 caractérisée en ce que la paroi latérale de volet (27) et l'arrêtoir (49) sont découpés dans le deuxième prolongement (41).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendications 10 caractérisée en ce que la bande de guidage (41) comporte une arête de guidage (44) courbée autour de l'axe de pivotement (31) du volet de bec verseur (26) (par exemple figure 3).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 5 à 11 caractérisée en ce que la paroi de la boîte pliante (17) contenant le volet de bec verseur (26) comporte un deuxième prolongement (41) qui est situé dans le plan du premier prolongement (39), et en ce qu'un troisième prolongement (56, 66, 71) est prévu sur le deuxième prolongement (41), lequel troisième prolongement est replié à 180° contre la face interne du deuxième prolongement (41) et forme ainsi la partie de guidage (48) (figures 5 à 16).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendications 12 caractérisée en ce que le troisième prolongement (56) est relié au deuxième prolongement (41) sur le côté du deuxième prolongement (41) qui est opposé à la paroi de la boîte pliante (17) contenant le volet de bec verseur (26) (figure 7).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendications 12 caractérisée en ce que le troisième prolongement (66) est relié au deuxième prolongement (41) sur le côté du deuxième prolongement (41) qui est tourné vers le couvercle de boîte (7) (figure 11).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendications 12 caractérisée en ce que le troisième prolongement (71) est relié au deuxième prolongement (41) sur le côté du deuxième prolongement (41) qui est tourné vers le fond de boîte (6) (figure 15).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendications 15 caractérisée en ce que le pli (ligne de pliage 72) entre le deuxième et le troisième prolongement (41, 71) est situé sur une ligne passant par le point d'intersection (53) de l'axe de pivotement (31) du bec verseur (25) avec la ligne de pliage (46) de la paroi latérale de volet (27), en ce que la bande de prolongement (51), ou une barrette s'étendant à partir de celle-ci, est reliée au troisième prolongement (71) plié vers l'intérieur, par une première ligne d'articulation (74), qui passe également par le point d'intersection (53) et est située à une distance angulaire (a) du pli (ligne de pliage 72), et en ce que la bande de prolongement (51) ou la barrette présente un deuxième axe d'articulation (75), qui passe également par le point d'intersection (53) (figure 16).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 12 à 16 caractérisée en ce que le deuxième prolongement (41) comporte une partie de paroi (47, 58) s'étendant jusqu'à la trajectoire de déplacement de l'arrêtoir (49), qui comporte une empreinte en creux vers l'intérieur ou vers l'extérieur de la boîte.
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 9 à 17 caractérisée en ce que la partie de paroi (47, 58) comportant une empreinte en creux se termine, le volet de bec verseur étant en position fermée, en avant de la arrêtoir (49).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 caractérisée en ce que la paroi de guidage (48) est formée par une languette (78) d'un rabat du couvercle ou d'un rabat anti-poussière (18, 19) (figures 17 à 20).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 19 caractérisée en ce que la paroi de la boîte pliante contenant le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) est une partie de paroi (17, 81) interne qui est recouverte par une paroi externe (4), et en ce que la paroi externe (4) comporte une ouverture, de préférence à déchirer, qui coïncide sensiblement avec le volet de bec verseur (26, 88), la partie à déchirer (28, 93) étant collée sur le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) dans le cas d'une ouverture à déchirer.
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 20 caractérisée en ce que la partie de paroi (17) contenant le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) et la paroi extérieure (4) sont des parties terminales opposées du flan de la boîte pliante (par exemple figure 4).
- Boîte pliante selon les revendications 19 ou 19 et 20 caractérisée en ce que la partie de paroi (81) contenant le volet de bec verseur (26) est reliée à la paroi externe (4) au niveau de son arête perpendiculaire aux rabats anti-poussière ou de couvercle (18, 19) suivant une ligne de pliage (82) et est plié vers l'intérieur suivant cette ligne de pliage (82) (figure 21 à 24).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 22 caractérisée en ce que le volet de bec verseur (26) ou l'orifice verseur (32) et, le cas échéant, également la partie (28) à déchirer ont une forme triangulaire.
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 23 caractérisée en ce que l'axe de pivotement (31) du volet de bec verseur (26) ou du bec verseur (25) s'étend en biais vers le haut à partir de son point d'intersection (53) avec le plan de la paroi latérale de volet (27).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 24 caractérisée en ce que le volet de bec verseur (88) ou le bec verseur (85) et, le cas échéant, également la partie à déchirer (93) ont une forme carrée, et en ce que le volet de bec verseur (88) comporte des parois latérales (87) des deux côtés.
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que la paroi latérale de volet (27) ou les parois latérales de volet (87) sont verticales.
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 26 caractérisée en ce que la paroi latérale de volet (27) est horizontale.
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 27 caractérisée en ce que le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) est contigu par au moins une paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) ou l'orifice verseur (29, 94) à l'arête de boîte pliante (10, 13) verticale et/ou horizontale correspondante ou à la paroi de boîte, en particulier à la paroi latérale de boîte (2).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 28 caractérisée en ce que le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) ou l'orifice verseur (29, 44) est contigu par l'extrémité opposée à l'axe de pivotement (31, 86) du volet de bec verseur (26, 86) ou le bord de l'orifice verseur à l'arête de boîte pliante (10, 13) opposée à l'axe de pivotement (31, 86) de la paroi de la boîte pliante (4) qui les contient, ou est situé à une faible distance de celle-ci.
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 29 caractérisée en ce qu'une extrémité de la partie à déchirer (28, 93) s'étend jusqu'à l'arête de boîte pliante (10, 13) et présente un trait de coupe (132) situé sur la ligne de pliage (21, 25), ou légèrement au-delà de celle-ci (par exemple figures 1, 4, 24).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 30 caractérisée en ce que la partie de paroi contenant le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) est formée par une bande de collage le cas échéant élargie de la boîte pliante (1).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 31 caractérisée en ce que la largeur de la bande de collage (17) est augmentée au moyen d'une partie de bande de collage pliée au niveau de l'arête de boîte pliante (10).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 32 caractérisée en ce qu'un sachet intérieur recevant le produit à emballer est placé librement ou est collé au moins par points à l'intérieur de la boîte pliante (1), et en ce que le sachet intérieur est collé sur le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) dans la région du bec verseur (25, 85) et est de préférence prédécoupé par exemple au moyen d'une perforation.
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 33 caractérisée en ce que la paroi du sachet intérieur forme la paroi de guidage de la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 20 à 34 caractérisée en ce que la paroi latérale (4) contenant la partie découpée (28, 93) est, dans la succession des parois latérales (2 à 4) du flan de la boîte pliante, la première ou la dernière paroi latérale (4), en ce que le volet de bec verseur (26, 28) est situé dans une bande de collage (17) qui se continue par rapport à cette paroi latérale (4), à l'extrémité opposée du flan de la boîte pliante, et en ce que la partie découpée (28, 93) et le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) sont contigus à l'arête (10, ligne de pliage 21) de la boîte pliante au niveau de laquelle la deuxième ou l'avant-dernière paroi latérale (2) se raccorde à la paroi latérale (4) contenant la partie découpée (28, 93) (par exemple figure 1).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 35 caractérisée en ce que le volet de bec verseur (26, 88) est contigu à l'arête (130) de la première ou de la dernière paroi latérale (4) du flan de la boîte pliante, qui est opposée à la deuxième ou à l'avant-dernière paroi latérale (2) et en ce que la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) se raccorde au niveau de cette arête (130) au volet de bec verseur (22, 28) (figures 29 à 32).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 36 caractérisée en ce qu'une bande de collage (17) se raccorde au niveau de l'arête (130) à la première ou à la dernière paroi latérale (4) par l'intermédiaire d'une ligne de pliage (132) et la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87) est découpée dans la bande de collage (17).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 36 ou 37 caractérisée en ce qu'une découpe (137), de préférence en arc de cercle, est prévue dans la région du volet de bec verseur (28, 88) sur le bord (134) de la paroi latérale (2) recouvrant la paroi latérale de volet (27, 87).
- Boîte pliante selon l'une des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que le volet de bec verseur (86) s'étend en biais entre deux arêtes de boîte (10, 13) partant d'un angle de la boîte pliante, latéralement jusqu'aux dites arêtes (10, 13), comporte de préférence une paroi latérale de volet (87) des deux côtés et, en position fermée, une certaine distance (9) sépare son bord avant (137) dudit angle (figure 33 à 36).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 39 caractérisée en ce que l'une des parois latérales (87) du volet est découpée dans un rabat anti-poussière (136).
- Boîte pliante selon la revendication 40 caractérisée en ce qu'une découpe (139) est aménagée dans la face d'un rabat anti-poussière (18) voisin tournée vers ce rabat anti-poussière (136).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86104535T ATE69421T1 (de) | 1985-04-03 | 1986-04-03 | Faltschachtel mit ausklappbarer und wieder verschliessbarer schuettuelle. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3512287 | 1985-04-03 | ||
DE3512287 | 1985-04-03 | ||
DE3521442 | 1985-06-14 | ||
DE19853521442 DE3521442A1 (de) | 1985-04-03 | 1985-06-14 | Faltschachtel mit ausklappbarer und wieder verschliessbarer schuettuelle |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0200018A2 EP0200018A2 (fr) | 1986-11-05 |
EP0200018A3 EP0200018A3 (en) | 1988-09-07 |
EP0200018B1 true EP0200018B1 (fr) | 1991-11-13 |
Family
ID=25831081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86104535A Expired - Lifetime EP0200018B1 (fr) | 1985-04-03 | 1986-04-03 | Boîte pliante présentant un bec verseur ouvrable et refermable |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0200018B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE69421T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3521442A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0516100Y2 (fr) * | 1988-08-05 | 1993-04-27 | ||
DE9110809U1 (de) * | 1991-08-31 | 1991-12-05 | Dispo-Kommerz AG, Hünenberg, Zug | Faltschachtel und Faltschachtelzuschnitt |
DE4308047A1 (de) * | 1992-06-16 | 1993-12-23 | Gundlach Gmbh & Co Kg E | Faltschachtel mit ausklappbarer Schüttrinne |
FR2703657B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-05 | 1995-07-21 | Marin Jean Jacques | Boite en carton avec bec verseur. |
EP0622303A1 (fr) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-02 | I.M.A. INDUSTRIA MACCHINE AUTOMATICHE S.p.A. | Procédé pour fabriquer un empallage, ébauche pour cette fabrication et emballage ainsi réalisé |
IT230262Y1 (it) * | 1993-06-07 | 1999-06-02 | Cartotecnica Poligrafica A & G | Scatola di cartone o simile munita di becco distributore perfezionato |
FR2825684B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-07 | 2004-02-27 | Jean Claude Georges Loraux | Boite de conditionnement de produits pulverulents ou granuleux a dispositif verseur integre obstruable |
IT1396863B1 (it) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-12-20 | Grafiche Zanini Srl | Contenitore con beccuccio versatore laterale per polveri |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB919695A (en) * | 1958-11-20 | 1963-02-27 | Robinson & Sons Ltd | Cartons of fibre board sheet material |
FR1578914A (fr) * | 1968-05-06 | 1969-08-22 | ||
US3570743A (en) * | 1969-04-03 | 1971-03-16 | Harry G Mohler | Carton with integral spout adjacent the edge |
BE792137A (fr) * | 1971-11-30 | 1973-03-16 | Lithographie & Cartonnage A G | Cartonnage pliant avec une ouverture de versage dechirable |
FR2312419A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-28 | 1976-12-24 | Lincrusta | Etui pliant a bec verseur |
US3981430A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1976-09-21 | Gerber Products Company | Container with improved pour spout |
DE3301999A1 (de) * | 1983-01-21 | 1984-07-26 | CP Schmidt Verpackungs-Werk GmbH & Co KG, 6750 Kaiserslautern | Faltschachtel |
-
1985
- 1985-06-14 DE DE19853521442 patent/DE3521442A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-04-03 AT AT86104535T patent/ATE69421T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-04-03 DE DE8686104535T patent/DE3682423D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-03 EP EP86104535A patent/EP0200018B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3682423D1 (de) | 1991-12-19 |
ATE69421T1 (de) | 1991-11-15 |
DE3521442A1 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
EP0200018A3 (en) | 1988-09-07 |
EP0200018A2 (fr) | 1986-11-05 |
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