EP0197233A1 - Maschine zur Bearbeitung von mit Kreisbogen profilierten Kanten von Platten aus Marmor, Granit und ähnlichen Materialien - Google Patents

Maschine zur Bearbeitung von mit Kreisbogen profilierten Kanten von Platten aus Marmor, Granit und ähnlichen Materialien Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0197233A1
EP0197233A1 EP85830062A EP85830062A EP0197233A1 EP 0197233 A1 EP0197233 A1 EP 0197233A1 EP 85830062 A EP85830062 A EP 85830062A EP 85830062 A EP85830062 A EP 85830062A EP 0197233 A1 EP0197233 A1 EP 0197233A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
uprights
crank levers
machine according
conveyor belt
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85830062A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0197233B1 (de
Inventor
Giancarlo Torricelli
Apollinare De Toni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cmpi SNC Di De Toni Apollinare & C
Original Assignee
Cmpi SNC Di De Toni Apollinare & C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cmpi SNC Di De Toni Apollinare & C filed Critical Cmpi SNC Di De Toni Apollinare & C
Priority to EP85830062A priority Critical patent/EP0197233B1/de
Priority to AT85830062T priority patent/ATE36263T1/de
Priority to DE8585830062T priority patent/DE3564212D1/de
Publication of EP0197233A1 publication Critical patent/EP0197233A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0197233B1 publication Critical patent/EP0197233B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/002—Grinding heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a machine for working circular profile edges of slabs of marble, granite, and the like, which comprises a flat conveyor belt for supporting a slab, two uprights positioned close to the opposed ends of the conveyor surface, and a tool holding device carried on said uprights.
  • Machines for working, in particular polishing, edges of marble, granite, and the like slabs automatically have long been available. Such prior machines can polish straight edges, or at most, flat inclined edges. Where, by contrast, an edge of a slab having a circular profile is to be polished, manual polishing must be resorted to. This adversely affects processing costs; in fact, not only is the time required for the operation lengthened, but highly skilled labor must be available.
  • the tool holding device comprises:
  • the tools may be displaced around the edge of a slab (by just moving the crank levers of the double articulated parallelograms) to permit working of circular profile edges.
  • a machine according to the invention also comprises a means of adjustably moving the tools to and away from the conveyor belt surface to accommodate different thickness slabs.
  • the machine 1 comprises a bed 2 which provides support for a flat conveyor belt 3; the belt 3 is set substantially horizontally and carries and moves the slab 4 being worked. For convenience in the operations two lead-in rolls 5 are provided.
  • the machine 1 also comprises two vertical uprights 6 and 7 of box construction, placed on one side of the belt 3 close to the opposed ends thereof.
  • each of said plates, 8,9 has a substantially rectangular shape, and is supported in a vertical position within a respective one of the uprights 6,7, it being adjustably positioned along said upright (6,7) between an upper position and a lower position. More specifically, each plate 8,9 is supported slidably on two straight guides 11 set at 45° off the vertical.
  • the upright 6 also includes means of locking the plates 8 and 9, such as bolts, all indicated at 10.
  • the upright 6 supports, through the two plates 8 and 9, a double articulated parallelogram, generally indicated at 13, hereinafter referred to as DAP for brevity.
  • the DAP 13 comprises an upper crank lever 14 mounted pivotally on a pivot pin 15, carried on the upper plate 8, and a lower crank lever 16 mounted pivotally on a pivot pin 17, carried on the lower plate 9.
  • Said pivot pins 15,17 define the fixed side 12 of the DAP 13 which extends across the upright 6 perpendicularly to the plane of the conveyor belt 3.
  • the crank levers 14 and 16 are interlinked by two parallel connecting rods 18 and 19, associated with the crank levers 14 and 16 by pins 20,21 and 22,23, respectively.
  • the upright 7 supports two plates (not shown in the drawings) being mirror- images of the plates 8 and 9, whereon a DAP 24 is mounted which is identical to and confronts the DAP 13;
  • the DAP 24 comprises, like the DAP 13, an upper crank lever 25 journalled to a pivot pin 26 which is carried on the upper plate (not shown), a lower crank lever 27 journalled to a pivot pin 28 carried on the lower plate (not shown), and two parallel connecting rods 29 and 30;
  • the connecting rods 29 and 30 are respectively associated with the crank lever 25 through pins 31 and 32, and with the crank lever 27 through pins 33 and 34.
  • the two DAP's 13 and 24 support a tool holding table 35.
  • the table 35 is provided with four pins 36,37,38,39, in opposed and aligned pairs (36 with 38, 37 with 39); by means of said pins 36,37,38,39, the table 35 can be associated with the crank levers 14,16,25,27.
  • the table is guided by the two DAP's 13 and 24, and is, therefore, movable angularly about an axis of rotation 44 extending parallel to the axes of the crank pins 15,17,26,28.
  • the table 35 supports a plurality of power-driven tools 45; more specifically, each tool 45 comprises an electric motor 46, a cup grinding wheel 47, and a device for shifting the grinding wheel along its rotation axis; this device is of conventional design and is only_schematically illustrated in the drawings at 48.
  • the machine 1 further comprises means of shifting angularly the crank levers (and hence, the table 35 with the tools 45) about their respective pins.
  • Such means comprise, for each DAP, a sprocket wheel 49 attached to the crank lever 14 and mounted coaxially pivotally on the pin 1,5.
  • the wheel 49 is kinematically connected to a drive unit, such as a cylinder-piston unit 50 which drives a rack 51 in engagement with a pinion gear 52; the pinion 52 is coaxially fast with a sprocket wheel 53, connected to the wheel 49 by a chain 54, for rotation therewith.
  • the drawing figures only show details of the DAP 13, those relating to the DAP 24 being quite identical.
  • the table 35 with the tools 45, the two DAP's 13,24, the plates 8,9 for supporting and adjustably positioning the crank pins 15,17,26,28 on said DAP's, and the means (49,50,51, 52,53,54) of shifting the crank levers angularly about their respective pivot pins form jointly a tool holding device.
  • the machine 1 also includes a counterweighing device resisting the rotation of the crank levers under the weight of the tool holding table 35. More specifically, that device comprises, for each of the two DAP's 13,24, a flexible cable 56 attached with one end to the upper crank lever 14,25 of the DAP, and with the other end to a counterweight 57 located at the end of an arm 58 attached pivotally to its respective upright 6,7. Each cable 56 is guided on six pulleys 59,60,61,62,63,64.
  • the machine 1 operates as follows.
  • a slab 4 to be polished having a circular profile edge 4a, is laid onto the conveyor belt 3 and entrained thereby in a position with the axis of the edge 4a coincident with the axis 44.
  • the edge to be polished contacts in succession all of the grinding wheels 47, as with conventional machines.
  • the tool holding table 35 of this machine 1 is constantly moved angularly about the axis 44, to repeatedly move back and forth over an arc of 180°.
  • the cylinder-piston unit 50 is driven constantly in both directions; the motion of the piston is thus transferred (via the rack 51, pinion 52, sprocket 53, chain 54, and sprocket 49) to the crank levers of the DAP's which will keep moving angularly back and forth about their respective pivot pins. Similarly to the crank levers, the table 35 will be moved back and forth about the axis 44.
  • the grinding wheels 47 on the table 35 will, therefore, follow the-surface of the circular profile edge 4a.
  • the grinding wheels 47 should be shifted axially on the table 35 by means of the devices 48.
  • the 45° inclination of the guides provides for high locating accuracy.
  • the machine 1 can also work flat edges, in the same way as traditional machines; in fact, it would be sufficient to stop the cylinder-piston unit 50 and lock the grinding wheels 47 in a position providing a sought inclination on the slab.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
EP85830062A 1985-03-12 1985-03-12 Maschine zur Bearbeitung von mit Kreisbogen profilierten Kanten von Platten aus Marmor, Granit und ähnlichen Materialien Expired EP0197233B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP85830062A EP0197233B1 (de) 1985-03-12 1985-03-12 Maschine zur Bearbeitung von mit Kreisbogen profilierten Kanten von Platten aus Marmor, Granit und ähnlichen Materialien
AT85830062T ATE36263T1 (de) 1985-03-12 1985-03-12 Maschine zur bearbeitung von mit kreisbogen profilierten kanten von platten aus marmor, granit und aehnlichen materialien.
DE8585830062T DE3564212D1 (en) 1985-03-12 1985-03-12 A machine for working circular profile edges of slabs of marble, granite, and the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP85830062A EP0197233B1 (de) 1985-03-12 1985-03-12 Maschine zur Bearbeitung von mit Kreisbogen profilierten Kanten von Platten aus Marmor, Granit und ähnlichen Materialien

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0197233A1 true EP0197233A1 (de) 1986-10-15
EP0197233B1 EP0197233B1 (de) 1988-08-10

Family

ID=8194675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85830062A Expired EP0197233B1 (de) 1985-03-12 1985-03-12 Maschine zur Bearbeitung von mit Kreisbogen profilierten Kanten von Platten aus Marmor, Granit und ähnlichen Materialien

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0197233B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE36263T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3564212D1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0296126A3 (en) * 1987-05-22 1990-06-13 Marmo Meccanica - S.P.A. Device for supporting and moving the work-tool table on automatic machines for polishing the rounded edges of marble, granite plates and the same
WO1995016546A1 (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Grobi A/S Edge grinder for mechanically rounding off edges of structural members
ES2143347A1 (es) * 1996-07-10 2000-05-01 Crespillo Manuel Arjona Maquina para pulir cantos de piezas de marmol.
EP1518641A1 (de) * 2003-09-29 2005-03-30 MONTRESOR & C. S.r.l. Vorrichtung zum Polieren von Marmor- oder Stein-Platten mit um einen Drehpunkt rotierenden Kopf

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1108766A (en) * 1965-05-11 1968-04-03 Bielefelder Union Koch Panel edge grinding machine
CH490919A (de) * 1967-01-06 1970-05-31 Herbert Cleff Peter Maschine zur Endbearbeitung von Zahnrädern

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1108766A (en) * 1965-05-11 1968-04-03 Bielefelder Union Koch Panel edge grinding machine
CH490919A (de) * 1967-01-06 1970-05-31 Herbert Cleff Peter Maschine zur Endbearbeitung von Zahnrädern

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0296126A3 (en) * 1987-05-22 1990-06-13 Marmo Meccanica - S.P.A. Device for supporting and moving the work-tool table on automatic machines for polishing the rounded edges of marble, granite plates and the same
WO1995016546A1 (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Grobi A/S Edge grinder for mechanically rounding off edges of structural members
US5762542A (en) * 1993-12-14 1998-06-09 Grobi A/S Edge grinder for mechanically rounding off edges of structural members
CN1071619C (zh) * 1993-12-14 2001-09-26 格罗比有限公司 以机械方式倒圆构件边缘用的磨边装置
ES2143347A1 (es) * 1996-07-10 2000-05-01 Crespillo Manuel Arjona Maquina para pulir cantos de piezas de marmol.
EP1518641A1 (de) * 2003-09-29 2005-03-30 MONTRESOR & C. S.r.l. Vorrichtung zum Polieren von Marmor- oder Stein-Platten mit um einen Drehpunkt rotierenden Kopf
US7070482B2 (en) 2003-09-29 2006-07-04 Nicola Montresor Marble or stone slab polishing machine provided with a rotating head mounted on a fulcrum

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE36263T1 (de) 1988-08-15
DE3564212D1 (en) 1988-09-15
EP0197233B1 (de) 1988-08-10

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