EP0193756B1 - Hohlkörpermast - Google Patents

Hohlkörpermast Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0193756B1
EP0193756B1 EP86101777A EP86101777A EP0193756B1 EP 0193756 B1 EP0193756 B1 EP 0193756B1 EP 86101777 A EP86101777 A EP 86101777A EP 86101777 A EP86101777 A EP 86101777A EP 0193756 B1 EP0193756 B1 EP 0193756B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mast
disposed
cables
winch
transport basket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86101777A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0193756A2 (de
EP0193756A3 (en
Inventor
Rudolf Thomas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86101777T priority Critical patent/ATE56517T1/de
Publication of EP0193756A2 publication Critical patent/EP0193756A2/de
Publication of EP0193756A3 publication Critical patent/EP0193756A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0193756B1 publication Critical patent/EP0193756B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/36Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
    • F21V21/38Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance with a cable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hollow body mast, in particular for attaching lighting fixtures, with an elevator for the transport of people and / or materials.
  • the masts For lighting places, e.g. Sports stadiums are used for lighting fixtures attached to masts. Depending on the size of the space to be illuminated, the masts reach heights of 35 m and more.
  • the lighting equipment must be serviced or replaced if it fails. Usually, several masts are required.
  • Climbing masts designed as hollow bodies with a closed construction is only possible using crampons or other driving devices provided on them.
  • Traction sheave winches are also known which are used, for example, for lifting and lowering suspended scaffolding in the construction sector. The carrying rope is guided over traction sheaves and the winch moves along the rope without being wound up.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of proposing an inexpensive personnel and / or material transport device for a hollow body mast for carrying out maintenance work, which can be used for several masts and in which as few pieces of equipment as possible are to be arranged in a stationary manner on each mast and these are kept in a protected manner.
  • a temporarily attachable transport basket which can be raised and lowered by a traction sheave winch on a supporting cable.
  • a safety rope ensures that the transport basket is intercepted in the event of failure of the suspension cable or the traction sheave winch.
  • the receiving and fastening device provided in the interior of the mast serves to receive and fix the retracted support rope and safety rope.
  • the carrying rope and the safety rope remain on the mast and are kept inside when the elevator is not in use.
  • the carrying cable and the safety cable are led out of the mast via deflection rollers arranged on the head of the mast and can be guided to the foot area of the mast in any case when the elevator is used.
  • a platform is preferably attached to the head of the mast, which facilitates maintenance work.
  • the deflection rollers are not attached directly to the head of the mast itself, but to a cantilever arm attached to it.
  • the stage is provided with a recess in a further embodiment of the invention.
  • the transport basket moves into this recess.
  • the transport basket also has a door to make it easier to get on and off.
  • the ropes can be pulled in by hand or a winch can be provided as the receiving and fixing device, which is arranged in the interior of the mast.
  • the winches for winding the ropes can be simply designed, since they do not themselves take over the lifting function for the loaded transport basket. If the rope is pulled in by hand, fixing points must be provided for the ropes.
  • the fixed winch is arranged in the interior of the foot area of the mast. This makes the winch easily accessible, but protected from unauthorized persons inside the mast. It is also protected from the weather, just like the retracted ropes. In the event that one of the carrying or safety ropes is accidentally pulled inwards over the deflection pulley or has to be replaced, a reserve rope is provided which is retracted and kept ready.
  • a rollover device can also be provided.
  • a separate winch is preferably assigned to the reserve rope.
  • the transport basket cannot swing in an uncontrolled manner during its movement, it is provided with guide rollers for support on the outer surface of the mast. If ropes are provided that must be pulled in by hand, the ropes are provided with an eyelet and the mast with hooks for hanging the eyelet when the ropes are retracted.
  • the mast shown in Fig. 1 is a hollow body Made with smooth outer surfaces and welded together, for example, from plates. As can be seen from the cross section according to FIG. 4, the mast 1 is octagonal and its cross-sectional area decreases from its foot area 2 to its head area 3.
  • the mast 1 is provided as a lighting mast.
  • a stage 4 is attached in its head region 3, which can be walked on and carries the lighting fixtures 5.
  • a cantilever arm 6 is fastened to the head region 3 of the mast 1 and has two deflecting rollers 7, 8 arranged next to one another at two positions.
  • the foot region 2 of the mast 1 is fastened to a foundation 21. 1, the support rope 10, the safety rope 11 and the reserve rope 12 are retracted, that is, they are located inside 22 of the mast.
  • the ropes 10, 11, 12 are each provided with tensioning weights 13 which, when the transport basket 14 is not in use, are attached to the supporting rope 10 and the safety rope 11 in order to ensure after the ropes 10, 11 have been pulled in that that they are guided again to the foot area 2 of the mast 1 under the load of the tensioning weights 13 for the reuse of the transport basket 14 after their securing has been released.
  • the transport basket 14 consists of a platform 15 with a railing 16 and is fastened to a support frame 17.
  • the support frame 17 can be implemented on wheels 18 from one mast 1 to another mast 1.
  • the support frame 17 has two further sets of deflecting rollers 19, 20 arranged next to one another for the support rope 10, the safety rope 11 and possibly the reserve rope 12.
  • the support rope 10 and the safety rope 11 are led out of fixed points 21 in the interior 22 of the foot region 2 of the mast 1 to the sets of deflection rollers 7, 8 on the cantilever arm 6 on the head region 3 of the mast 1. This also applies to the reserve rope 12.
  • the carrying rope 10 and the safety rope 11 are led down on the outside of the mast 1 to the foot area 2 thereof.
  • the support cable 10 is guided over the deflection rollers 19, 20 to the traction sheaves 23, 24 of a traction sheave winch 25, which is also fastened to the support frame 17 of the transport basket 14.
  • the traction sheave winch 25 provides for the upward and downward movement of the transport cage 14.
  • the safety rope 11 is also guided via two further deflecting rollers 19, 20 to a safety device 26 which is used to hold the transport cage 14 in place in an emergency.
  • the support frame 17 is also provided with guide rollers 27 which are supported on the outer surface of the mast 1. The arrangement of the rollers 27 in conjunction with the octagonal design of the mast 1 ensures good lateral guidance of the transport basket 14.
  • the arranged at the head of the mast 1 stage 4 has a recess 28 which is adapted to the size of the transport basket 14 and into which the transport basket 14 is moved, which causes a safe climbing of the basket 14 and the stage 4.
  • the reserve rope 12 is usually kept retracted ready in the event that one of the other ropes 10, 11 is damaged or was accidentally pulled into the mast 1 beyond the guide rollers 7, 8, because e.g. no tension weight 13 was attached.
  • the ropes 10, 11, 12 can each be provided with a further eyelet for retraction, which is arranged along the length of the ropes so that after the retraction, the eyelets are attached to the ropes 10, 22 in the interior 22 of the foot region 2 of the mast, 11, 12 can be attached.
  • the interior 22 of the mast 1 can be reached through a door.
  • the tensioning weights 13 attached at their ends are then immediately in front of the set of deflecting rollers 8.
  • a winch can also be provided in the area of the fixed points 21, which is used for anchoring and winding the cables 10, 11, 12. This can be a manually operated winch, since only a winding function for the ropes is required for the state of rest.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
EP86101777A 1985-03-07 1986-02-12 Hohlkörpermast Expired - Lifetime EP0193756B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86101777T ATE56517T1 (de) 1985-03-07 1986-02-12 Hohlkoerpermast.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3508035 1985-03-07
DE19853508035 DE3508035A1 (de) 1985-03-07 1985-03-07 Hohlkoerpermast mit transportkorb

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0193756A2 EP0193756A2 (de) 1986-09-10
EP0193756A3 EP0193756A3 (en) 1988-06-29
EP0193756B1 true EP0193756B1 (de) 1990-09-12

Family

ID=6264424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86101777A Expired - Lifetime EP0193756B1 (de) 1985-03-07 1986-02-12 Hohlkörpermast

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0193756B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE56517T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3508035A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105114917A (zh) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-02 北京力博明科技发展有限公司 一种用于高杆灯灯盘的升降机
USD816252S1 (en) 2016-05-16 2018-04-24 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Light
USD850689S1 (en) 2015-04-24 2019-06-04 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Stand light

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011106636A1 (de) * 2011-07-04 2013-01-10 Tractel Greifzug Gmbh Seildurchlaufwinde
NZ734170A (en) 2015-02-04 2019-05-31 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corp Light including a heat sink and leds coupled to the heat sink
US10775032B2 (en) 2015-07-01 2020-09-15 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Area light
US10323831B2 (en) 2015-11-13 2019-06-18 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Utility mount light
CN109163285A (zh) * 2017-12-26 2019-01-08 扬州市松佳照明电器有限公司 一种便于保养和更换的防坠落的智能型庭院灯
DE102020003381A1 (de) 2020-06-04 2021-12-09 Mike Pfennig Gerät zur Fixierung und Führung von Kabeln an Seilwagen und Verfahren zur Anwendung dieses Geräts
CN113445806A (zh) * 2021-07-30 2021-09-28 宁波华讯通信服务有限公司 可升降灯杆景观塔

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1735228U (de) * 1956-09-15 1956-12-06 Elektro Ind Montage O H G Stei Grossflaechenleuchte.
DE1911220U (de) * 1964-12-17 1965-03-04 Mannesmann Leichtbau Gmbh Vorrichtung zum befahren von gebaudefassaden
DE1938302U (de) * 1966-02-26 1966-05-12 Anton Zimmermann Aufzugsvorrichtung fuer einen arbeitskorb fuer silobauten.
US3856639A (en) * 1969-12-15 1974-12-24 Rohm Mfg Co High-level light tower with light lowering device and control system therefor
DE2534299A1 (de) * 1975-07-31 1977-02-03 Siemens Ag Einrichtung zur montage, einmessung und wartung von richtfunkgeraeten an richtfunktuermen
FR2420006A1 (fr) * 1978-03-15 1979-10-12 Beck Sa Rene Mat d'eclairage
US4640384A (en) * 1986-04-07 1987-02-03 Alexander Kucher Emergency evacuation system for high-rise buildings

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD850689S1 (en) 2015-04-24 2019-06-04 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Stand light
CN105114917A (zh) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-02 北京力博明科技发展有限公司 一种用于高杆灯灯盘的升降机
CN105114917B (zh) * 2015-08-24 2018-04-17 北京力博明科技发展有限公司 一种用于高杆灯灯盘的升降机
USD816252S1 (en) 2016-05-16 2018-04-24 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Light

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3508035C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1989-05-11
ATE56517T1 (de) 1990-09-15
DE3508035A1 (de) 1986-09-18
EP0193756A2 (de) 1986-09-10
DE3674020D1 (de) 1990-10-18
EP0193756A3 (en) 1988-06-29

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