EP0166012B1 - Fixation pour un revêtement de bâtiment ventilé en arrière - Google Patents

Fixation pour un revêtement de bâtiment ventilé en arrière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0166012B1
EP0166012B1 EP84107275A EP84107275A EP0166012B1 EP 0166012 B1 EP0166012 B1 EP 0166012B1 EP 84107275 A EP84107275 A EP 84107275A EP 84107275 A EP84107275 A EP 84107275A EP 0166012 B1 EP0166012 B1 EP 0166012B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flanges
sections
base plate
assembly rail
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84107275A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0166012A1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Dipl.-Ing. Haase
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP84107275A priority Critical patent/EP0166012B1/fr
Priority to AT84107275T priority patent/ATE33281T1/de
Priority to DE8484107275T priority patent/DE3470192D1/de
Publication of EP0166012A1 publication Critical patent/EP0166012A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0166012B1 publication Critical patent/EP0166012B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E04F13/0837Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements extending completely through the covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a holder for a rear-ventilated building cladding with a U-shaped wall bracket and a profiled mounting rail for holding the building cladding elements, wherein the wall bracket consists of a base plate with two flanges arranged generally perpendicular to this, between which flanges arranged vertically on the holding plate of the assembly line inserted on the flanges of the base plate and fastened by means of screw or rivet connections.
  • Such a holder is known from DE-U-7 925 771 and is intended to be able to fasten building cladding elements at a distance from sandwich panels so that they do not have to be drilled through.
  • This known holder can be attached from the outside.
  • the distance between the building cladding elements and the wall panels is not very large. Therefore, due to the free space required for rear ventilation, thermal insulation layers of small thickness are applied to the wall panels. Tolerances on the outer walls caused by the building are compensated for by auxiliary measures on the brackets.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a bracket of the type mentioned so that on the one hand, the building cladding can be arranged at such a large distance from the wall that a thermal insulation layer of great thickness can be provided thereon, and on the other hand tolerances caused by the customer the outer walls can be easily and easily compensated for when mounting the bracket.
  • the object is achieved in that the flanges of the wall holder are arranged on the base plate at a slightly oblique angle with a smaller distance from one another at the opening-side end section than in the region of the base plate, and that in the area of the opening-side end section, parallel surface sections are formed on the inner surfaces of the flanges that a surface section is formed on the free end sections of the inner surfaces of the flanges, which is angled outwards at an angle to the central axis of the wall bracket and adjoins the surface sections that are parallel to one another, and that on the end sections of the flanges facing the holding plate, there is in each case a recess is formed with a projecting end web.
  • the bracket 1 consists of wall brackets 20, 21 which e.g. can be attached to a ceiling 2 by means of screw anchors 16.
  • wall brackets 20, 21 which e.g. can be attached to a ceiling 2 by means of screw anchors 16.
  • projections 17 are preferably formed in the edge webs 26, 27, through which the screw dowels 16 are inserted. This ensures a punctiform support of the wall bracket 20 on the ceiling 2.
  • insulation pads 18 are made of e.g. Neoprene or the like. Arranged.
  • the mounting rails 28, 29 are fastened to the wall brackets 20, 21 and can be designed as a beam 30 or a central beam 31.
  • connection of the mounting rails 28, 29 to the wall brackets 20, 21 takes place by means of rivet connections 15, elongated holes 62 being provided in the wall brackets 21 designed as sliding points, so that the respective rivet shank is vertically displaceable.
  • the cladding panels 5 are fastened on the mounting rails 28, 29 by means of rivet connections 14.
  • Each cladding panel 5 has a recess 6 at one end section and a folding web 7 at the other end section, so that an overlap of the individual panels is ensured when cladding panels 5 are placed against one another.
  • a ventilation slot 8 is formed between each two adjacent cladding panels 5, which enables ventilation of the building cladding (FIGS. 1 and 2).
  • the insulating material 4 for thermal insulation is arranged in a known manner on the wall 3 or the ceilings 2.
  • a connecting piece 56 which is connected to the respective mounting rails 28, 29 by means of rivet connections 15, is used in each case to connect the mounting rails 28, 29, which are designed as butt beams 30 or middle beams 31 (FIG. 2).
  • the mounting rails 28, 29 and wall brackets 20, 21 are preferably formed from a metal alloy, in particular aluminum alloy.
  • the wall brackets 20, 21 consist of a base plate 22, 23 with two flanges 24, 25 arranged generally perpendicular to them. Between these flanges 24, 25, flanges 34, 35 are pushed against the flanges 24, 25, which flanges against the respective holding plate 32 , 33 of the mounting rails 28, 29, which are designed as butt beams 30 or middle beams 31. As shown in FIGS. 6a to 7, the flanges 24, 25 of the wall brackets 20, 21 are arranged on the base plate 22, 23 at a slightly oblique angle such that the spacing of the flanges 24, 25 from one another at the opening-side end section 36 is less than in the area of FIG Base plate 22, 23.
  • each other surface sections 39, 40 are formed on the inner surfaces 37, 38 of the flanges 24, 25.
  • a surface section 44, 45 is formed in each case, which is angled outward to the central axis 43 of the wall holder 20, 21 and adjoins the surface sections 39, 40.
  • These angularly outwardly oriented surface sections 39, 40 facilitate the insertion of the mounting rails 28, 29 into the wall brackets 20, 21.
  • the wall bracket 20, which is designed as a fixed point, has lateral webs 26, 27 on the side of the base plate 22, in which the aforementioned projections 17 for the Screw dowels 16 are formed.
  • a vertical bead 48 is provided on the outer surfaces 46, 47 of the flanges 24, 25 at the end section.
  • the mounting rails 28, 29 first clamp between the flanges 24, 25 of the wall brackets 20, 21 and can therefore be aligned horizontally and vertically on the building wall without additional fastening means.
  • deviations from walls of the building that are not aligned parallel to the intended facade can also be compensated for.
  • the final connection by means of the rivet connections 15 only needs to be carried out after the alignment has been carried out taking into account the on-site tolerances.
  • FIGS. 8a to 9b show the mounting rails 28, 29 which are in the form of bumper beams 30 and middle beams 31.
  • Each mounting rail 28, 29 has a holding plate 32, 33 on which the flanges 34, 35 are arranged vertically. On the end section side, the flanges 34, 35 are connected by means of a cross piece 53. At the end sections 49, 50 of the flanges 34, 35, a recess 51 is formed with a projecting end web 52. This retraction serves to connect the mounting rails 28, 29 to one another by means of a connecting piece 56.
  • a surface section 55 which is angled relative to the flanges 34, 35, is also formed on the edge sections 54 of the holding plate 32 of the mounting rail 28 designed as a push beam 30.
  • the angled surface sections 55 enable the use of commercially available anti-slip films which can be applied to the holding plate 32 in order to prevent the formation of noises when metal cladding plates 5 or parapet cladding plates 19 are moved on the holding plate 32.
  • the connecting piece 50 is designed as a profile rail 57 with a U-shaped cross section.
  • a profile projection 58 is formed on each of the end sections of the side webs 60, 61 facing the transverse web 59.
  • This profile projection 58 is geometrically designed so that it corresponds to the cross section of the respective indentation 51. This makes it possible to push the connecting piece 57 onto the mounting rails 28, 29 to be connected to one another, so that these mounting rails 28, 29 are aligned with one another.
  • the connecting piece 56 is connected to the respective mounting rails 28, 29 by means of rivet connections 15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Support pour un revêtement d'immeuble, avec circulation d'air, comportant un support mural (20, 21 ) en forme de U et un rail de montage profilé pour tenir les éléments d'habillage, le support mural (20, 21) se composant d'une plaque de base (22, 23) et deux brides (24, 25) en général perpendiculaire à cette plaque, brides entre lesquelles se glissent perpendiculairement des brides (34, 35) prévues sur la plaque de maintien (32, 33) du rail de montage (28, 29) et qui s'appliquent contre les brides (24, 25) en étant fixées par une liaison par vis ou par rivets (15), caractérisé en ce que les brides (24, 25) du support mural (20, 21) sont légèrement inclinées sur la plaque de base (22, 23) de façon que le segment d'extrémité (36) situé du côté de l'ouverture soit plus court que le segment au niveau de la plaque de base (22, 23), en ce qu'au niveau du segment d'extrémité (36) situé du côté de l'ouverture, les surfaces intérieures (37, 38) des brides (24, 25) ont des segments de surface (39, 40) parallèles entre-eux, en ce qu'au niveau des segments d'extrémités libres (41, 42) des surfaces intérieures (37, 38) des brides (24, 25), on a, chaque fois, un segment de surface (44, 45) adjacent au segment de surface (39, 40) et qui est incliné vers l'extérieur par rapaport à l'axe médian (43) du support mural (20, 21), et en ce que, sur les segments d'extrémité (49, 50) des brides (34, 35) du rail de montage (28, 29) réalisés sous forme de support d'extrémité (30) ou de support intermédiaire (31 ), on a chaque fois, une encoche (51) avc une bande d'extrémité (52) en saillie.
2. Support selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, du côté du segment d'extrémité des surfaces extérieures (46, 47) des brides (24, 25), on a une nervure (48) ou une rainure verticales.
3. Support selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les bandes d'extrémité (52) sont en forme de segment d'extrémité d'une entretoise transversale (53) reliée aux brides (34, 35).
4. Support selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, pour prolonger un rail de montage (28, 29), on emmanche une pièce de liaison (56) par dessus les brides (34, 35) et l'entretoise (53), pièce de liaison qui a, en section, une forme de rail profilé (57) en U, présentant, sur sa face intérieure, des saillies profilées (58) s'introduisant dans les encoches (51).
5. Support selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par des segments de surface (55) coudés, prévus sur les segments du bord (54) de la plaque de fixation (32) du rail de montage (28), segments repliés par rapport aux brides (34, 35).
EP84107275A 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Fixation pour un revêtement de bâtiment ventilé en arrière Expired EP0166012B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP84107275A EP0166012B1 (fr) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Fixation pour un revêtement de bâtiment ventilé en arrière
AT84107275T ATE33281T1 (de) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Halterung fuer eine hinterlueftbare bauwerksverkleidung.
DE8484107275T DE3470192D1 (en) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Mounting for a back ventilated building facing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP84107275A EP0166012B1 (fr) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Fixation pour un revêtement de bâtiment ventilé en arrière

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0166012A1 EP0166012A1 (fr) 1986-01-02
EP0166012B1 true EP0166012B1 (fr) 1988-03-30

Family

ID=8192013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84107275A Expired EP0166012B1 (fr) 1984-06-25 1984-06-25 Fixation pour un revêtement de bâtiment ventilé en arrière

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0166012B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE33281T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3470192D1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1927195A1 (de) * 1969-05-28 1970-12-10 Fetok Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von insbesondere grossflaechigen,keramischen Platten
DE7925479U1 (de) * 1979-09-07 1981-03-12 M. Faist Kg, 8908 Krumbach Verbindungselement zum schall- und/oder waermeisolierenden befestigen von vorsatztafeln, platten o.dgl. bauelementen bzw. befestigungsorganen fuer solche bauelemente
DE7925771U1 (de) * 1979-09-12 1980-03-06 Vki-Rheinhold & Mahla Ag, 6800 Mannheim Fassadenunterkonstruktion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0166012A1 (fr) 1986-01-02
ATE33281T1 (de) 1988-04-15
DE3470192D1 (en) 1988-05-05

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