EP0165949B1 - Pompe pulverisatrice avec raccord de recipient - Google Patents

Pompe pulverisatrice avec raccord de recipient Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0165949B1
EP0165949B1 EP85900050A EP85900050A EP0165949B1 EP 0165949 B1 EP0165949 B1 EP 0165949B1 EP 85900050 A EP85900050 A EP 85900050A EP 85900050 A EP85900050 A EP 85900050A EP 0165949 B1 EP0165949 B1 EP 0165949B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piston
lip seal
pump
bore hole
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85900050A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0165949A1 (fr
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHOTTE Werner
Original Assignee
SCHOTTE Werner
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19838335862 external-priority patent/DE8335862U1/de
Priority claimed from DE19848431062 external-priority patent/DE8431062U1/de
Application filed by SCHOTTE Werner filed Critical SCHOTTE Werner
Publication of EP0165949A1 publication Critical patent/EP0165949A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0165949B1 publication Critical patent/EP0165949B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1015Piston pumps actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0037Containers
    • B05B11/0039Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
    • B05B11/0044Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0062Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an atomizer pump with a container connection in which, by actuating a pump piston which is displaceable in a housing bore, a ventilation to the container connection which is connected to the atmosphere is released or closed, wherein, furthermore, an oblique lip seal is provided on the pump piston in a ring shape, which is actuated before the piston is actuated sealingly abuts a smooth section of the housing bore and with its free end edge on an inner collar of the pump receptacle, and which, when the piston is moved in the pumping direction, releases a gap between the lip seal and the inner wall of the bore.
  • Such an atomizer pump is known, for example, from US Pat. No. 4,183,449.
  • the sliding upper part is locked on the relatively fixed lower part by means of the sealing lip which rests against an inner collar in the rest position. Additional locking means can be omitted here.
  • the invention has for its object to improve an atomizer pump in such a way that the lip seal also serves to lock the pump part on the housing body in such a way that a longer service life with regard to the sealing lip can be achieved.
  • a first solution to this problem is that, starting from the sealing section to form an annular gap in the ventilation position, the housing bore is expanded conically in sections, the section farther from the sealing point merging into a cylindrical section of the housing bore, in the area between the lip seal and an annular gap is formed in the bore wall, and the conical section adjoining the conical section delimiting the closed position has a larger opening angle.
  • a second solution to this problem is seen in that in order to form an at least partial annular gap in the housing bore, parallel webs are arranged at a distance from one another in the longitudinal direction and onto which the lip seal can be pushed for ventilation.
  • the inventive design ensures that with one and the same element, namely the oblique sealing lip, the locking and ventilation takes place, whereby a long life of the sealing lip is ensured.
  • the lip seal provided on the pump piston only slides on smooth wall surfaces. Due to its inherent tension, the lip seal lies sealingly against the wall of the corresponding housing bore section in the closed position. If the pump piston is moved, the corresponding lip seal reaches an area due to the conical design of the housing bore, in which an open annular gap is created between the seal and the bore wall. This creates an open connection between the two end faces of the housing bore.
  • the bore is open to the atmosphere from the pressure side. A breakthrough to the container is provided on the connection side.
  • the entire plastic housing of the swirl atomizer pump shown bears the number 1. With an externally molded flange 18, this housing can be attached to a container, not shown, via the cap-like container connection 3. The lower nozzle 11 on the housing 1 protrudes into the container.
  • a first check valve generally designated by the number 2, which consists of a ball 21, the valve 22 and the spring 7 acting against the ball. This spring is supported on the pump piston 5.
  • the pump piston 5 projects into the actual pump cylinder 15 with a lip seal 53 formed in the shape of a ring, which is connected on one side to the nozzle 11 via the valve 2.
  • This pump piston 5 is hollow.
  • a second check valve 4 is provided on the inside, which in turn consists of a ball 41 and the valve seat 55 and the compression spring 8.
  • the pressure piece 9 with the Guide 91 put on.
  • This hollow piston shaft 51 is connected to a channel 13 on the pressure piece 9.
  • the channel leads to a swirl chamber 12, in the opening of which the atomizer nozzle 14 is inserted.
  • the narrowing pump becomes Penzylinder 15 liquid through the open check valve 4 through the hollow piston 5 to the channel 13, from there to the swirl chamber 12 and sprayed through the atomizer nozzle 14 to the outside.
  • Ventilation takes place in this position via the housing bore 16 connected to the atmosphere and through the opening 10 in the region of the flange 18.
  • a lip seal 54 which is formed on the outside of the piston skirt 51 in the form of a ring, pushes itself from the position according to FIG. 2 into the sealing position according to FIG. 1. It can be seen that this housing bore 16 widens conically towards the connection side. In the closed position, the lip seal 54 lies sealingly against the wall of the housing bore section 16a. The housing bore 16 is thereby closed relative to the front opening 19.
  • the lip seal 54 When the piston moves in the direction of the container connection, the lip seal 54 first reaches the stepped conical area 16b of the housing bore 16 and then the area of the cylindrical section 16c in which an annular gap is released between the lip seal 54 and the bore wall, which enables ventilation.
  • the conical housing bore section 16a delimiting the closed position has a smaller opening angle of the cone than the adjoining housing section 16b.
  • the entire plastic housing of the swirl atomizer pump shown in FIG. 3 bears the number 1 '.
  • a nozzle 11 ' is formed, in which the connector 4' is inserted.
  • a cap 3' is placed, with which the housing can be screwed onto a container (not shown).
  • a tubular connector 15 ' protrudes through the tubular connecting piece 4' and the riser pipe 24 'forms the extension downwards.
  • This riser pipe is held in a nozzle 23 ', which in turn is fastened in the duct nozzle 15'.
  • the upper end of this nozzle 23 ' forms the valve seat 22', which forms a check valve 2 'with a ball 21'.
  • the receptacle 16' for the piston pump is provided transversely to the connecting channel 13 '.
  • the open pump cylinder 6' in which the pump piston 5 'is displaceable from the outside, is formed concentrically to the channel 13'.
  • the pump piston 5 ' is automatically pressed into its outer position via the compression spring 7' which is supported in the housing.
  • the pump piston 5 ' is extended to the outside with a shaft 51', on which a lever handle 52 'sits, which is guided parallel to the axis of the piston.
  • the pump receptacle 16 'or the bore 17' provided therein is open to the lever handle 52 'side, i. H. associated with the atmosphere. It is at its other end in open connection with the container connector 4 '.
  • a lip seal 53 ' is formed in a ring shape on the outer end of the piston 5', which, because of its inherent tension, lies sealingly against a smooth sealing section 19 'of the bore 17'. This ring-like lip seal also forms a stop for the piston movement, since in the outer end position it abuts an inner collar 20 'on the pump receptacle 16'.

Landscapes

  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

Dans une pompe pulvérisatrice avec raccord de récipient, l'actionnement d'un piston de pompe (5') déplaçable dans un trou de boîtier (17'), sur la tige (51') duquel est prévu en forme de couronne un joint à lèvres (53'), permet la libération ou la fermeture d'une ventilation en liaison avec l'atmosphère pour le raccord de récipient (24'). Avant l'actionnement du piston (5'), ce joint à lèvres (53') est placé de manière étanche contre un segment plat (19') du trou de boîtier (17'). Le déplacement du piston (5') dans la direction de pompage provoque l'ouverture d'une fente entre le joint à lèvres (53') et la paroi intérieure du trou.

Claims (2)

1. Pompe de pulvérisateur avec raccordement au récipient réservoir, telle que, en agissant sur un piston (5) de pompe mobile à l'intérieur d'un orifice (16) percé dans le carter, on ouvre ou ferme, suivant le cas, l'arrivée d'air atmosphérique au raccord (15) du récipient réservoir, telle que l'on a en outre prévu, dressé à l'oblique en forme de couronne sur le piston (5) de pompe, un dispositif d'étanchéité à lèvres (54) qui s'appuie, en assurant l'étanchéité avant action sur le piston, sur une section lisse (16a) de l'orifice (16) percé dans le carter et sur un collet intérieur (17) du logement de pompe par son arête libre d'extrémité, et qui libère un interstice entre le dispositif d'étanchéité à lèvres (54) et la paroi interne de l'orifice percé, lorsque le piston (5) est déplacé dans le sens de la pompe, avec la caractéristique que l'orifice (16) percé dans le carter, partant de la section (16a), où l'étanchéité est assurée, s'élargit de façon discontinue par l'effet de la conicité pour former, en position d'arrivée d'air, un interstice annulaire par des sections coniques (16a, 16b), de telle sorte que la section (16b), plus éloignée de la zone d'étanchéité, assure la liaison avec une section cylindrique (16c) de l'orifice (16) percé dans le carter, où se forme un interstice annulaire entre dispositif d'étanchéité à lèvres (54) et paroi de l'orifice percé, et de telle sorte que la section conique (16b), jointive à la section conique (16a) en limite de la position de fermeture, présente un angle de chanfrein plus important.
2. Pompe de pulvérisateur avec raccordement au récipient réservoir, telle que, en agissant sur un piston (5') de pompe mobile à l'intérieur d'un orifice (17') percé dans le carter, on ouvre ou ferme, suivant le cas, l'arrivée d'air atmosphérique au raccord (24') du récipient réservoir, telle que l'on a en outre prévu, dressé à l'oblique en forme de couronne sur le piston (5') de pompe, un dispositif d'étanchéité à lèvres (53') qui s'appuie, en assurant l'étanchéité avant action sur le piston, sur une section lisse (19') de l'orifice (17') percé dans le carter et sur un collet intérieur (20') du logement de pompe par son arête libre d'extrémité, et qui libère un inerstice entre le dispositif d'étanchéité à lèvres (53') et la paroi interne de l'orifice percé, lorsque le piston (5') est déplacé dans le sens de la pompe, avec la caractéristique que les traverses (18'), disposées parallèlement dans le sens de la longueur, pour former au moins partiellement un interstice annulaire dans l'orifice (17') percé dans le carter, présentent des intervalles de séparation et permettent le glissement, pour l'arrivée d'air, du dispositif d'étanchéité à lèvres (53').
EP85900050A 1983-12-14 1984-11-30 Pompe pulverisatrice avec raccord de recipient Expired EP0165949B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8335862U 1983-12-14
DE19838335862 DE8335862U1 (de) 1983-12-14 1983-12-14 Zerstaeuberpumpe
DE8431062U 1984-10-23
DE19848431062 DE8431062U1 (de) 1984-10-23 1984-10-23 Zerstaeuberpumpe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0165949A1 EP0165949A1 (fr) 1986-01-02
EP0165949B1 true EP0165949B1 (fr) 1989-03-22

Family

ID=25949725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85900050A Expired EP0165949B1 (fr) 1983-12-14 1984-11-30 Pompe pulverisatrice avec raccord de recipient

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4728009A (fr)
EP (1) EP0165949B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3490544D2 (fr)
DK (1) DK368185A (fr)
ES (1) ES283391Y (fr)
GB (1) GB2162594B (fr)
IT (1) IT8424065A0 (fr)
NL (1) NL8420310A (fr)
WO (1) WO1985002563A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5257726A (en) * 1985-08-14 1993-11-02 Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispenser for flowable media
US4955511A (en) * 1988-09-23 1990-09-11 Blake William S Trigger actuated pump and method of making same
US4958754A (en) * 1989-03-01 1990-09-25 Continental Sprayers, Inc. Dispenser or sprayer with vent system
US5385302A (en) * 1990-10-25 1995-01-31 Contico Low cost trigger sprayer
US5425482A (en) * 1990-10-25 1995-06-20 Contico International, Inc. Trigger sprayer
US5246146A (en) * 1990-12-04 1993-09-21 Continental Plastic Containers, Inc. Pump replacement assembly
GB9114080D0 (en) * 1991-06-28 1991-08-14 Weston Terence E Atomising valve
IT1251386B (it) * 1991-08-30 1995-05-09 Coster Tecnologie Speciali Spa Perfezionamenti relativi ai dispositivi spruzzatori con leva a grilletto.
US5351863A (en) * 1993-03-08 1994-10-04 Dupont Industries, Inc. Manually-operated dispensing pump
US5467900A (en) * 1994-03-16 1995-11-21 Afa Products, Inc. Precompression valve for trigger sprayer
US5425477A (en) * 1994-06-29 1995-06-20 Monturas, S.A. Pump sprayer with stationary discharge
US5568886A (en) * 1994-07-15 1996-10-29 Aptargroup, Inc. Combined turret and closure seal
US5503306A (en) * 1994-10-19 1996-04-02 Aptar Group, Inc. Manually actuated pump
US5582957A (en) 1995-03-28 1996-12-10 Eastman Kodak Company Resuspension optimization for photographic nanosuspensions
US5779108A (en) * 1995-06-15 1998-07-14 Calmar Inc. Pressure venting trigger sprayer
DE19618711B4 (de) * 1996-05-09 2004-09-23 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Handbetätigte Pumpe
DE19622124A1 (de) 1996-06-01 1997-12-04 Alfred Von Schuckmann Gerät zum Aufbringen von Flüssigkeiten
US5806724A (en) * 1996-06-04 1998-09-15 Contico International, Inc. Dispenser with improved bottle connection and method of making same
US5871297A (en) * 1997-04-03 1999-02-16 Rogers; Thomas L. Fluid dispenser
US5738250A (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-04-14 Calmar Inc. Liquid dispensing pump having water seal
NL1007168C2 (nl) * 1997-09-30 1999-03-31 Sara Lee De Nv Pomp en uitlaatmondstuk van pomp.
US6116472A (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-09-12 Calmar Inc. Trigger acutated pump sprayer
FR2848617B1 (fr) 2002-12-16 2006-03-17 Oreal Pompe et recipient ainsi equipe
US8602386B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2013-12-10 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Valve with actuator assist
US7311227B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2007-12-25 Continental Afa Dispensing Company Trigger sprayer venting system with reduced drag on vent piston
KR20100133359A (ko) * 2007-12-24 2010-12-21 동우 화인켐 주식회사 이리듐 착물, 이를 포함하는 유기전기발광소자
US8469291B2 (en) * 2011-05-11 2013-06-25 Meadwestvaco Calmar, Inc. Low cost trigger sprayer
ITBS20130159A1 (it) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-06 Guala Dispensing Spa Dispositivo di erogazione a grilletto
DE102016106017A1 (de) * 2015-10-07 2017-04-13 Rpc Bramlage Gmbh Spender für insbesondere flüssige bis pastöse Massen
US11519394B2 (en) * 2019-06-25 2022-12-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Buffered pump system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3248021A (en) * 1962-11-26 1966-04-26 Calmar Inc Liquid dispenser
US3414169A (en) * 1967-02-17 1968-12-03 Diamond Int Corp Liquid dispenser
US3739955A (en) * 1972-01-12 1973-06-19 K Gores Reservoir dispenser
US4051983B1 (en) * 1975-11-19 1993-12-14 Calmar Inc. Pump sprayer having pump priming means
JPS55380Y2 (fr) * 1976-09-18 1980-01-08
US4183449A (en) * 1978-01-09 1980-01-15 The Afa Corporation Manually operated miniature atomizer
US4305530A (en) * 1978-01-23 1981-12-15 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Liquid atomizer
US4173297A (en) * 1978-01-30 1979-11-06 The Risdon Manufacturing Company Non-throttling manually reciprocated plunger pump for consumer-type liquid dispensing containers
US4189064A (en) * 1978-06-01 1980-02-19 Diamond International Corporation Pumps sprayer
US4225060A (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-09-30 Security Plastics, Inc. Continuous pumping system
US4231493A (en) * 1979-04-11 1980-11-04 Security Plastics Inc. Lever pump with button actuator
AU534828B2 (en) * 1979-05-16 1984-02-16 Yoshino Kogosho Co. Ltd. Atomizer
JPS61905Y2 (fr) * 1979-06-28 1986-01-13
US4496082A (en) * 1981-12-18 1985-01-29 Corsette Douglas Frank Liquid dispensing pump
US4527741A (en) * 1983-06-13 1985-07-09 The Afa Corporation Trigger pump sprayer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK368185D0 (da) 1985-08-13
GB2162594A (en) 1986-02-05
WO1985002563A1 (fr) 1985-06-20
GB2162594B (en) 1987-07-15
US4728009A (en) 1988-03-01
GB8519231D0 (en) 1985-09-04
ES283391U (es) 1986-02-01
IT8424065A0 (it) 1984-12-14
DK368185A (da) 1985-08-13
EP0165949A1 (fr) 1986-01-02
ES283391Y (es) 1986-09-01
NL8420310A (nl) 1985-11-01
DE3490544D2 (en) 1985-11-28

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