EP0160593B1 - Vorrichtung zur Handhabung eines Schutzrohres für einen Giessstrahl - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Handhabung eines Schutzrohres für einen Giessstrahl Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0160593B1
EP0160593B1 EP85400580A EP85400580A EP0160593B1 EP 0160593 B1 EP0160593 B1 EP 0160593B1 EP 85400580 A EP85400580 A EP 85400580A EP 85400580 A EP85400580 A EP 85400580A EP 0160593 B1 EP0160593 B1 EP 0160593B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carriage
fact
tube
shaft
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85400580A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0160593A1 (de
Inventor
Patrice Petracchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fives Cail Babcock SA
Original Assignee
Fives Cail Babcock SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fives Cail Babcock SA filed Critical Fives Cail Babcock SA
Priority to AT85400580T priority Critical patent/ATE27687T1/de
Publication of EP0160593A1 publication Critical patent/EP0160593A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0160593B1 publication Critical patent/EP0160593B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/50Pouring-nozzles
    • B22D41/56Means for supporting, manipulating or changing a pouring-nozzle

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the handling of a protective tube for a pouring stream, with a view to placing said tube under the orifice of a container, such as a ladle containing molten metal.
  • This tube is intended to immerse in the metal. fusion contained in another container, such as a pouring distributor placed under the preceding container.
  • the handling device having all the characteristics of the preamble of claim 1 described in document FR-A-2,399,295 and which comprises a carriage movable along a horizontal track, a vertical barrel integral with said carriage and a carrying arm supported by said barrel and provided with means for gripping the protective tube has a limited radius of action and has only one degree of freedom in a horizontal plane.
  • the main object of the invention is to solve this problem by limiting human intervention to the sole final positioning of the tube and by making it possible to automate the various operations of the handling device.
  • a device for handling a tube protecting a casting jet in particular for applying said tube under the orifice of a molten metal casting ladle, or the '' removing therefrom, comprising a first carriage movable along a horizontal track, a vertical barrel integral with said carriage, an arm carrying the jet protection tube supported by said barrel and means for gripping the tube by the carrying arm, characterized in that it further comprises means for controlling the rotation of said barrel about its longitudinal axis, a second carriage movable vertically along the barrel under the action of drive means and a counterweight holding the second carriage in position when the drive means of said carriage have ceased to act, and in that the carrying arm is articulated to the second carriage by means of a connecting rod.
  • the connecting rod is provided with a locking system in position, said system being rendered inoperative after application of the tube under the ladle.
  • the locking system consists of two roller support arms arranged on either side of the connecting rod and controlled by jacks.
  • the support arm is mounted to rotate about its longitudinal axis, the drive means of said arm being mounted at the end of the latter, opposite to that which carries the tube.
  • the means for gripping the tube by the support arm consist of clamps, the means for driving said clamps being mounted at the end of the arm opposite to them.
  • the means for controlling the rotation of the barrel about its longitudinal axis comprise an orientation ring connecting the barrel to the first carriage.
  • the drive means of the second carriage in the vertical direction comprise a chain, one end of which is fixed to said carriage and the other to the counterweight, a return wheel of said chain and a geared motor group, the latter controlling the rotation of the idler wheel via a brake and a clutch.
  • the first carriage and all of the elements which are attached to it are mounted suspended.
  • the reference numeral 1 designates the tube for protecting a casting jet resting under a first container, such as a ladle 2.
  • This tube is intended to immerse in the molten metal collected by a second container, such as a continuous casting distributor 3, placed under the casting ladle 2.
  • a drawer system 4 makes it possible, on request, to authorize the flow or to interrupt it.
  • the tube 1 is held by a system of clamps 5 mounted at the end of a support arm 6.
  • a system of clamps 5 mounted at the end of a support arm 6.
  • it is essential to provide a certain number of movements: horizontal translation of the arm carrier 6, rotation of said carrier arm about a vertical axis, vertical translation of said carrier arm and possibly rotation of said carrier arm about its longitudinal axis.
  • It is also necessary to provide a means of controlling the clamp system 5 and degrees of freedom to collect the variations in position of the ladle 2, allow the opening or closing of the drawer system 4, and ensure the correct positioning of the tube 1 under the casting jet, more precisely under the nozzle 7 of the casting ladle 2.
  • the carrying arm 6, by means of a support box 8 and a connecting rod 19, is made integral with a carriage 9 vertically movable along a barrel 10 capable of being driven in rotation around its axis by an orientation ring 11, which is integral with a carriage 12, horizontally movable along a suspended track 13.
  • This mechanically welded construction carriage is a self-propelled carriage mounted on rollers, such as 14, rolling on the track 13.
  • the movement is controlled by a geared motor group 15 mounted on one end of the carriage 12 and which rotates the rollers 14 located at the other end of said carriage by a chain transmission 16.
  • the rotation of the support arm 6 around the axis of the barrel 10 is controlled by a geared motor group 17 secured to the carriage 12, by means of the slewing ring 11 interposed between the barrel 10 and the carriage 12.
  • the barrel 10 is provided with rails for guiding the vertical movement of the carriage 9 which will be discussed later.
  • a connecting rod 19 fixed to the carriage 9 supports the support box assembly 8 - carrier arm 6.
  • the assembly is locked, during handling, by means of two roller-carrying arms such as 20, which position the connecting rod 19 and therefore the support 8 and the support arm 6 in a predetermined position.
  • the control of the arms 20 is ensured by pneumatic cylinders such as 21.
  • the assembly being unlocked, during casting, two degrees of freedom are obtained for the movement of the drawer system 4, without any reaction on the other elements of the device. handling.
  • the movement is controlled by a geared motor unit 25 integral with the barrel 10 by means of a brake 26 and a clutch 27.
  • a geared motor unit 25 integral with the barrel 10 by means of a brake 26 and a clutch 27.
  • the rotation of the carrier arm 6 about its longitudinal axis is controlled by a geared motor group 28 via a wheel 29 and a chain 30.
  • the arm 6 is mounted on two rolling bearings, such as 31 , carried by the support box 8.
  • the control is provided with an angular play of ⁇ 5 ° relative to the vertical position of the tube 1. This results in an additional degree of freedom.
  • the invention therefore covers, in addition to the example illustrated, its various possible alternative embodiments.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Vorrichtung zur Handhabung eines Schutzrohres (1) für sinen Gießstrahl, insbesondere zum Anbringen dieses Rohres unter der Öffnung einer Giesspfanne (2) vom geschmolzenen Metall bzw. zum Entfernen dieses Rohres, bestehend aus einem ersten längs einer horizontalen Bahn (13) beweglichen Wagen (12), einem mit diesem Wagen kraftschlüssig verbundenen vertikalen Schaft (10), einem durch diesen Schaft getragenen tragarm (6) für das Gießstrahlschutzrohr (1) und Mitteln zum Ergreifen des Rohres durch den Tragarm, dadurch, gekennzeichnet, dass sie ferner Mittel zum Drehantrieb des Schaftes um dessen Achse, einen zweiten unter der Wirkung von Antriebsmitteln längs des Schaftes (10) vertikal beweglichen Wagen (9) und ein Gegengewicht (24) aufweist, das den zweiter Wagen in Position hält, wenn die Antriebsmittel desselben aufgehört haben zu wirken, und dass der Tragarm (6) am zweiten Wagen (9) mittels einer Pleuelstange (19) gelenkig angebracht ist.
Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Pleuelstange (19) mit einem Positions-verriegelungssystem versehen ist, wobei dieses system nach Ansetzen des Schutzrohres (1) unter der Giesspfanne (2) unwirksam gemacht wird.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verrigelungssystem aus zwei Rollentragarmen (20) besteht, die beiderseits der Pleuelstange (19) angeordnet sind und durch Zylinder (21) gesteuert werden.
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das der Tragarm (6) um seine Längsachse drehend montiert ist, wobei die Drehantriebsmittel (28, 29, 30) des Tragarmes an dessen Ende montiert sind, das dem das Rohr (1) tragenden Ende gegenüberliegt.
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Ergreifen des Rohres (1) durch den Tragarm (6) aus Zangen (5) bestehen, wobei die Antriebsmittel dieser Zangen am Ende des Armes (6) montiert sind, das den Zangen gegenüberliegt.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Drehantrieb des Schaftes (10) um dessen Längsachse einen Schwenkkranz (11) aufweisen, der den obengenannten Schaft mit dem ersten Wagen (12) verbindet.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Antriebsmittel des zweiten Wagens (9) in der Vertikalrichtung eine Kette (22) mit einem an diesem Wagen und einem am Gegengewicht (24) befestigten Ende, ein Umlenkrad (23) für diese Kette sowie einen Getriebemotorsatz (25) aufweisen, wobei letzterer die Drehung des Umlenkrads (23) über eine Bremse (26) und eine Kupplung (27) steuert.
8. Vorrichtung nach irgendeinem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Wagen (12) und alle dazu gehörenden Elementen hängend montiert sind.
EP85400580A 1984-04-04 1985-03-26 Vorrichtung zur Handhabung eines Schutzrohres für einen Giessstrahl Expired EP0160593B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85400580T ATE27687T1 (de) 1984-04-04 1985-03-26 Vorrichtung zur handhabung eines schutzrohres fuer einen giessstrahl.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8405287 1984-04-04
FR8405287A FR2562448B1 (fr) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 Dispositif de manipulation d'un tube de protection d'un jet de coulee

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0160593A1 EP0160593A1 (de) 1985-11-06
EP0160593B1 true EP0160593B1 (de) 1987-06-10

Family

ID=9302822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85400580A Expired EP0160593B1 (de) 1984-04-04 1985-03-26 Vorrichtung zur Handhabung eines Schutzrohres für einen Giessstrahl

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4643339A (de)
EP (1) EP0160593B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE27687T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3560229D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2562448B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT386777B (de) * 1986-06-03 1988-10-10 Stangl Kurt Dipl Ing Manipulator zum ansetzen eines giessrohres an den ausgussschieber einer giesspfanne
AT408077B (de) * 1992-08-25 2001-08-27 Ferro Montagetechnik Ges M B H Manipulator zum ansetzen eines giessrohres an den ausgussschieber einer giesspfanne
AT413950B (de) * 2004-05-26 2006-07-15 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Stranggiessanlage mit mindestens einem roboter und verfahren zum betrieb einer stranggiessanlage unter einbindung von mindestens einem roboter
CN203795558U (zh) 2012-11-02 2014-08-27 科勒公司 用于具有蓄水箱的马桶的非接触式致动系统
GB2537090B (en) * 2015-01-22 2017-09-13 Monocon Int Refractories Ltd Shroud tube manipulator

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3033059A (en) * 1958-09-19 1962-05-08 Gen Mills Inc Drive means for remote control manipulator
US3665148A (en) * 1971-04-07 1972-05-23 Gen Motors Corp Six-axis manipulator
DE2800503A1 (de) * 1977-01-27 1978-08-03 Uss Eng & Consult Vorrichtung zum anbringen eines giessrohres fuer einen giessbehaelter
FR2399295A1 (fr) * 1977-08-03 1979-03-02 Fives Cail Babcock Dispositif pour la manutention, la mise en place sur une poche ou un repartiteur et le remplacement d'un tube de coulee
US4227851A (en) * 1978-08-18 1980-10-14 Stelron Cam Company Device for picking up and placing articles on movable conveyors and assembly lines and to an endless conveyor construction and to an article pickup and deposit device therefor
US4313596A (en) * 1979-10-29 1982-02-02 Flo-Con Systems, Inc. Shroud support and method for shroud engagement with teeming valve
US4381102A (en) * 1979-10-29 1983-04-26 Flo-Con Systems, Inc. Shroud support and method for shroud engagement with teeming valve
US4262827A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-04-21 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Ladle shroud apparatus
FR2482508A1 (fr) * 1980-05-14 1981-11-20 Commissariat Energie Atomique Manipulateur et support d'orientation motorise pour un tel manipulateur
JPS571185A (en) * 1980-06-03 1982-01-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator device
US4316561A (en) * 1980-08-05 1982-02-23 United States Steel Corporation Pour tube latching apparatus
US4550867A (en) * 1983-10-14 1985-11-05 National Steel Corporation Shroud tube manipulating and supporting apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2562448B1 (fr) 1986-07-04
DE3560229D1 (en) 1987-07-16
FR2562448A1 (fr) 1985-10-11
EP0160593A1 (de) 1985-11-06
US4643339A (en) 1987-02-17
ATE27687T1 (de) 1987-06-15

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