EP0157658A1 - Verfahren zum Justieren von mit natürlichen Abbildungen kombinierten Bildserien und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Justieren von mit natürlichen Abbildungen kombinierten Bildserien und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0157658A1
EP0157658A1 EP85400143A EP85400143A EP0157658A1 EP 0157658 A1 EP0157658 A1 EP 0157658A1 EP 85400143 A EP85400143 A EP 85400143A EP 85400143 A EP85400143 A EP 85400143A EP 0157658 A1 EP0157658 A1 EP 0157658A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
image
images
person
screen
installation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85400143A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0157658B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Claude Bourdier
Claude Bourdier née Serre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bourdier Frederic Gilbert
Bourdier Jean Claude
Bourdier Nee Serre Claude Helene
Original Assignee
Bourdier Frederic Gilbert
Bourdier Jean Claude
Bourdier Nee Serre Claude Helene
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bourdier Frederic Gilbert, Bourdier Jean Claude, Bourdier Nee Serre Claude Helene filed Critical Bourdier Frederic Gilbert
Publication of EP0157658A1 publication Critical patent/EP0157658A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0157658B1 publication Critical patent/EP0157658B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/19—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for garments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/19—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for garments
    • A47F2007/195—Virtual display of clothes on the wearer by means of a mirror, screen or the like

Definitions

  • the same control and the same rigor can be implemented in terms of body size if one bases oneself on the vertical axis of symmetry of the body from the front and if one expands more or less on both sides of this axis the images of the ornaments photographed on mannequins having a normal build.
  • the method of shooting consists, by a reverse mounting of that characteristic of the installation placed at the disposal of the people who are observed, to make pose the mannequin wearing the finery in front of a semi-transparent mirror behind which is arranged, in the plan of his image, a shoulder pattern adjustable in height and in relation to which the mannequin can locate his own, after adjustment to his size, to ensure that all the photos will have the shoulders calibrated at the same height.
  • the semi-transparent mirror is limited to the upper part of the mannequin's body, since it only serves to put the shoulders in place, and the camera is placed below and behind this mirror.
  • the optical axis of the installation is broken at 90 ° by the mirror Ml and broken down into two orthogonal half-axes, the one observer side the other projector side.
  • the light beam f, f2 projected on the screen E is returned by a trapezoidal mirror at 45 ° M2 to which we will return below.
  • the entire installation is housed in a conventional structure composed of uprights 2 and upper 3 and lower 4 crosspieces between which panels 5 are mounted.
  • the observer side cell is constituted by an approximately square chamber 6, reserved in front of the mirror, and by a somewhat wider chamber 7, open at the rear and capable of being closed by a curtain 8.
  • the side walls of the two chambers are connected by inclined faces 9 in which are mounted projectors 10 intended to illuminate the face of the person P and which can be higher or lower together in these inclined sides along cables not shown, thanks to a control system to which we will return below.
  • the light beams of these two projectors are slightly raised upwards, so as to illuminate the faces slightly “from below”; this is to prevent these beams from "catching" the shoulders of the illuminated person inside the dark room 7 and in order to ensure that only the face of the latter is illuminated in the image visible behind the mirror M.
  • the projector 1. and its magazine 12 are mounted on a platform 13 located halfway up a crew made in the form of a cage with uprights 14 and tubular cross members 15 which can slide on two parallel rails 16 and 17 mounted on a base 18, the rail 17 is slightly lowered and moved back relative to the rail 16 in order to free up the space necessary for the circulation of the trapezoidal mirror M2, the shape of which corresponds to the "45 °" section of the beam with rectangular section f1 from projector 1.
  • This mirror is held between two frames 19 and 20 respectively ( Figure 3).
  • the frame 19 is fixed to the upright 14 a while the frame 20 is fixed to the upright 14 b; both can rotate in the direction of the arrows F1 under the effect of a command to which we will return below.
  • a motor 23 actuating the cable 24 by a pulley 25 makes it possible to raise or lower the entire crew along the rails 16 and 17.
  • the headlamp 1 and its mirror M2 can be brought into the low position M'2 (FIGS. 4 and 5) by simple control of the motor 23.
  • the trapezoidal mirror M2 sends a rectangular beam towards the screen E and that if the crew is moved along the rails 16 and 17, it is very easy to reduce in height and in width the rectangle projected onto the screen, without modifying the lower horizontal base of this rectangle.
  • the slope of the rails 16 and 17 is equal to the slope of the lowest radius of the beam projected on the screen.
  • the incorporation of the mirror into the crew of the projector makes it possible to break the projected beam at 90 ° - and therefore to make the cell shown in FIG. 1, more compact, on the projector side - without the image moving sideways. on the screen E, as would be the case if the mirror M2 was larger and fixed on the partition 15 of the cell.
  • the second adjustment relates to an easy-to-operate coupling between the respective extreme positions, of these elements as shown in FIG. 5 in which the projector is in the low position with its mirror in the M'2 position, while the projectors 10 are themselves placed at the height corresponding to the face of a person (small) whose image is to be connected with the image 11 '(small) projected on the screen E.
  • the first adjustment must, however, be made from a projection of a slide representing a "standard” mannequin and we perceive, in this regard, that once this adjustment is made, it is essential that all slides are “aligned”, that is to say “calibrated” on the same standard dummy so that the adjustment thus operated can be normally used afterwards, with all the slides.
  • the shooting is carried out on a mannequin 30 who wears the set to be photographed and to which we will provide reference elements allowing him to position himself perfectly in a virtual caliber which he perceives but which will be invisible on the photograph taken by the photographer 31.
  • the installation comprises a vertical one-way mirror 32, sliding vertically and has between two uprights 33 the verticality of which is controlled by means of spirit levels 34 mounted on their feet.
  • the mirror 32 is at a sufficient height (about 1 meter) so that the photograph can be taken by means of a camera 35 placed below and behind it.
  • the mannequin is invited to pose in a place identified by a mark 36 arranged on the ground (generally on a carpet) and invisible to photography. Behind the mirror 32 and at equal distance is disposed a panel 37 also on uprights 38 adjustable in height and on which is carried a test pattern 39, white or bright, illustrating the hollow of a neck and a shoulder.
  • the target in height so that it is placed in height at the hollow of the mannequin's neck. Consequently, the latter has a caliber in relation to which it can perfectly position itself above the mark 36; if necessary, by "lending” themselves through attitudes if the successive models to be photographed are worn with shoes with more or less high heels.
  • the mannequin's only mission is to "position” his attitudes so that the image of his neck in the M2 mirror comes to "stick" against the target.
  • the shoulder line of the projected images will always be the same whatever the slides and whatever the size of the mannequin which will have been photographed. In this way, it is perfectly possible to calibrate the coupling of the motors respectively actuating the vertical displacements of the projector 1 and of the projectors 10 so that at any shoulder height of images 11 and 11 1 corresponds to the suitable height of the projectors 10.
  • This maneuver can be performed by the person himself with a simple command button.
  • FIG. 8 thus represents the slide which makes it possible to carry out this "measurement” in a rigorous manner and without an operator.
  • a samurai garment ( Figure 10) worn by a mannequin with the diverence of the time can be photographed and projected following a special test pattern, allowing to tighten the projection to the size of a contemporary observer.
  • ornaments have been described as being garments whose images are to be connected.
  • the same processes can be applied to adornments such as jewelry or spectacle frames, the images of which should be superimposed on those of people called to observe themselves.

Landscapes

  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
EP85400143A 1984-01-30 1985-01-29 Verfahren zum Justieren von mit natürlichen Abbildungen kombinierten Bildserien und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens Expired EP0157658B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8401417A FR2558973B1 (fr) 1984-01-30 1984-01-30 Procede d'ajustement dimensionnel d'images en serie, a combiner avec des images naturelles propres - notamment derriere un miroir - pour passer en revue des collections de parures telles que vetements, bijoux, etc.; installation et collections d'images pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et images mixtes ainsi obtenues

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0157658A1 true EP0157658A1 (de) 1985-10-09
EP0157658B1 EP0157658B1 (de) 1989-01-11

Family

ID=9300591

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85900682A Expired EP0169867B1 (de) 1984-01-30 1985-01-24 Verfahren zum justieren von mit natürlichen abbildungen kombinierten bildserien und einrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens
EP85400143A Expired EP0157658B1 (de) 1984-01-30 1985-01-29 Verfahren zum Justieren von mit natürlichen Abbildungen kombinierten Bildserien und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85900682A Expired EP0169867B1 (de) 1984-01-30 1985-01-24 Verfahren zum justieren von mit natürlichen abbildungen kombinierten bildserien und einrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4605294A (de)
EP (2) EP0169867B1 (de)
JP (2) JPS60159820A (de)
AU (1) AU587177B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8505000A (de)
DE (1) DE3567569D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2558973B1 (de)
SU (1) SU1373333A3 (de)
WO (1) WO1985003210A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0255820B1 (de) * 1985-03-19 1990-06-13 Mascon Unternehmensberatungs-Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur optischen präsentation von brillenfassungen

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2586182B1 (fr) * 1985-08-13 1987-12-18 Canivet Michel Dispositif de pseudo-essayage par visualisation a faisceaux electroniques
US4902117A (en) * 1988-09-06 1990-02-20 Tryomatics, Inc. Clothing image mirror projection system
US6219093B1 (en) * 1990-01-05 2001-04-17 Light & Sound Design, Ltd. Method and device for creating a facsimile of an image
US5493490A (en) * 1992-05-05 1996-02-20 Clear With Computers, Inc. Electronic proposal preparation system for selling vehicles
US5694142A (en) * 1993-06-21 1997-12-02 General Electric Company Interactive digital arrow (d'arrow) three-dimensional (3D) pointing
US6099129A (en) * 1998-11-13 2000-08-08 Hayashi; Masahiko Establishment for viewing image
FR2819164A1 (fr) 2001-01-10 2002-07-12 Jean Claude Bourdier Dispositif de prise de vues d'images composites
GB0101371D0 (en) * 2001-01-19 2001-03-07 Virtual Mirrors Ltd Production and visualisation of garments
JP4624765B2 (ja) * 2004-11-22 2011-02-02 オリンパス株式会社 情報重畳端末及び付加画像重畳システム
JP5168834B2 (ja) * 2005-09-14 2013-03-27 ソニー株式会社 視聴覚システム
KR101077641B1 (ko) 2011-03-25 2011-10-27 강형구 잠망경의 원리를 이용한 트릭 샷 촬영세트
JP5817407B2 (ja) * 2011-10-03 2015-11-18 セイコーエプソン株式会社 表示装置
FR3034078B1 (fr) * 2015-03-27 2017-03-24 Airbus Helicopters Procede et dispositif pour signaler au sol un aeronef en vol, et aeronef muni de ce dispositif
US10180310B2 (en) 2016-12-08 2019-01-15 Meggitt Training Systems, Inc. Mobile target carrier for gun range with coupled mobile projector
RU180598U1 (ru) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-19 Владимир Петрович Корсунов Прозрачное зеркало для наложения образа на образ

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH256547A (de) * 1947-05-30 1948-08-31 Baebler Curt Photographische Aufnahmeeinrichtung, insbesondere für Kabinenaufnahmen.
US3507570A (en) * 1967-09-18 1970-04-21 Audio Visuel France Composite optical display system
FR2093409A5 (de) * 1970-06-12 1972-01-28 Berdah Gilbert
DE2426386B1 (de) * 1974-05-31 1975-06-12 Bavaria Atelier Gmbh Anordnung zur Film- und/oder Fernsehaufnahme eines Realbildes in Verbindung mit einem aufprojizierten Projektionsbild
DE2401272B2 (de) * 1974-01-11 1976-07-29 Lehmann, Fritz, 2105 Seevetal Frontprojektionsvorrichtung mit transfokator

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2061378A (en) * 1932-11-02 1936-11-17 Henze Illusion apparatus and method
FR928215A (fr) * 1946-05-17 1947-11-21 Appareil universel pour reproductions et projections photographiques et analogues
JPS5310855B2 (de) * 1972-05-02 1978-04-17
JPS503945A (de) * 1973-05-16 1975-01-16

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH256547A (de) * 1947-05-30 1948-08-31 Baebler Curt Photographische Aufnahmeeinrichtung, insbesondere für Kabinenaufnahmen.
US3507570A (en) * 1967-09-18 1970-04-21 Audio Visuel France Composite optical display system
FR2093409A5 (de) * 1970-06-12 1972-01-28 Berdah Gilbert
DE2401272B2 (de) * 1974-01-11 1976-07-29 Lehmann, Fritz, 2105 Seevetal Frontprojektionsvorrichtung mit transfokator
DE2426386B1 (de) * 1974-05-31 1975-06-12 Bavaria Atelier Gmbh Anordnung zur Film- und/oder Fernsehaufnahme eines Realbildes in Verbindung mit einem aufprojizierten Projektionsbild

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0255820B1 (de) * 1985-03-19 1990-06-13 Mascon Unternehmensberatungs-Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur optischen präsentation von brillenfassungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2701227B2 (ja) 1998-01-21
SU1373333A3 (ru) 1988-02-07
JPS60159820A (ja) 1985-08-21
JPH0544648B2 (de) 1993-07-07
WO1985003210A1 (fr) 1985-08-01
EP0169867B1 (de) 1989-01-18
EP0169867A1 (de) 1986-02-05
FR2558973B1 (fr) 1987-02-20
DE3567569D1 (en) 1989-02-23
AU587177B2 (en) 1989-08-10
EP0157658B1 (de) 1989-01-11
US4605294A (en) 1986-08-12
JPH07175012A (ja) 1995-07-14
AU3882385A (en) 1985-08-09
FR2558973A1 (fr) 1985-08-02
BR8505000A (pt) 1986-01-21

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