EP0169867B1 - Verfahren zum justieren von mit natürlichen abbildungen kombinierten bildserien und einrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum justieren von mit natürlichen abbildungen kombinierten bildserien und einrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0169867B1 EP0169867B1 EP85900682A EP85900682A EP0169867B1 EP 0169867 B1 EP0169867 B1 EP 0169867B1 EP 85900682 A EP85900682 A EP 85900682A EP 85900682 A EP85900682 A EP 85900682A EP 0169867 B1 EP0169867 B1 EP 0169867B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- images
- image
- adornments
- person
- screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
- A47F7/19—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for garments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
- A47F7/19—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for garments
- A47F2007/195—Virtual display of clothes on the wearer by means of a mirror, screen or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and an installation for implementing this method in accordance with the preamble of claim 1 and 8, respectively, which relate to the composite images which it is well known to produce, in particular in mirror cells.
- one-way - that is to say semi-transparent - by combination between,
- the reference dimension that is to say the shoulder height
- the same control and the same rigor can be implemented in terms of body size if one bases oneself on the vertical axis of symmetry of the body from the front and if one expands more or less on both sides of this axis the images of the ornaments photographed on mannequins having a normal build.
- the invention also relates to an installation for implementing the method according to claims 8 to 15.
- the method of taking pictures for obtaining standard images having a reference base is characterized in that it consists in placing the mannequin wearing the set in front of a semi-transparent mirror behind which is arranged, in the plane of his image, a height-adjustable shoulder pattern, the semi-transparent mirror being limited to the upper part of the mannequin's body, and that the photographer stands at a mannequin distance such that the lower edge of the the shot corresponds to the reference base and the upper edge shaves the reference dimension.
- this method of shooting makes it possible to obtain slides that are truly “Calibrated” on the ground and at the shoulder, so that, if they are stacked in a stack, these elements are flush facing each other in this stack.
- the projection installation is suitably adjusted to the size of a person, we can scroll through the images of the slides and we can be sure that all the images of adornments will match and match their image. clean as perfectly for each other.
- the optical axis of the installation is broken at 90 ° by the mirror M1 and broken down into two orthogonal half-axes, the one observer side, the other projector side.
- the light beam f2 projected on the screen E is returned by a trapezoidal mirror at 45 ° M2 to which we will return below.
- the entire installation is housed in a conventional structure composed of uprights 2 and upper 3 and lower 4 crosspieces between which panels 5 are mounted.
- the observer side cell is constituted by a roughly square chamber 6, reserved in front of the mirror, and by a slightly larger chamber 7, open at the rear and capable of being closed by a curtain 8.
- the side walls of the two chambers are connected by inclined faces 9 in which are mounted projectors 10 intended to illuminate the face of the person P and which can be raised or lowered together in these inclined sides along cables not shown, thanks to a control system to which we will return below.
- the light beams of these two projectors are slightly raised upwards, so as to illuminate the faces slightly “from below”; this is to prevent these beams from “catching" the "shoulders of the lit person inside the dark room 8 and in order to ensure that only the face of the latter is lit in the image visible behind the mirror M.
- the projector 1 and its magazine 12 are mounted on a platform 13 located halfway up a crew made in the form of a cage with uprights 14 and tubular cross members 15 which can slide on two parallel rails 16 and 17 mounted on a base 18, the rail 17 is slightly lowered and moved back relative to the rail 16 in order to clear the space necessary for the circulation of the trapezoidal mirror M2, the shape of which corresponds to the “45 °” section of the beam with rectangular section f1 coming from the projector 1.
- This mirror is held between two frames 19 and 20 respectively (Fig. 3).
- the frame 19 is fixed to the upright 14a while the frame 20 is fixed to the upright 14b; both can rotate in the direction of the arrows F1 under the effect of a command to which we will return below.
- a motor 23 actuating the cable 24 by a pulley 25 makes it possible to raise or lower the entire crew along the rails 16 and 17.
- the headlamp 1 and its mirror M2 can be brought into the low position M'2 (FIGS. 4 and 5) by simple control of the motor 23.
- the trapezoidal mirror M2 sends a rectangular beam towards the screen E and that if the crew is moved along the rails 16 and 17, it is very easy to reduce in height and in width the rectangle projected onto the screen, without modifying the lower horizontal base of this rectangle.
- the second adjustment relates to an easy-to-operate coupling between the respective extreme positions, of these elements as shown in FIG. 5 in which the projector is in the low position with its mirror in the M'2 position, while the projectors 10 are themselves placed at the height corresponding to the face of a person (small) whose image is to be connected with the image 11 '(small) projected on the screen E.
- the first adjustment must, however, be made from a projection of a slide representing a "standard” mannequin and we perceive, in this regard, that once this adjustment is made, it is essential that all slides are “aligned” that is to say “calibrated” on the same standard dummy so that the adjustment thus operated can be normally used afterwards, with all the slides.
- the shots must be taken with a certain rigor.
- the shooting is carried out on a mannequin 30 who wears the set to be photographed and to which we will provide reference elements allowing him to position himself perfectly in a virtual caliber which he perceives but which will be invisible on the photograph taken by the photographer 31.
- the installation includes a two-way mirror tical 32, sliding vertically and disposed between two uprights 33 whose verticality is controlled by means of spirit levels 34 mounted on their feet.
- the mirror is at a sufficient height (about 1 meter) so that the photograph can be taken by means of a camera 35 placed below and behind it.
- the mannequin is invited to pose in a place identified by a mark 36 arranged on the ground (generally on a carpet) and invisible to photography. Behind the mirror 32 and at equal distance is disposed a panel 37 also on uprights 38 adjustable in height and on which is carried a test pattern 39, white or bright, illustrating the hollow of a neck and a shoulder.
- the target in height so that it is placed in height at the hollow of the mannequin's neck. Consequently, the latter has a caliber in relation to which it can perfectly position itself above the mark 36; if necessary, by "lending” themselves through attitudes if the successive models to be photographed are worn with shoes with more or less high heels.
- the mannequin's only mission is to "position” his attitudes, so that the image of his neck in the M2 mirror comes to "stick” against the target.
- the shoulder line of the projected images will always be the same whatever the slides and whatever the size of the mannequin that will have been photographed. In this way, it is perfectly possible to calibrate the coupling of the motors respectively actuating the vertical displacements of the projector 1 and the projectors 10 so that at any shoulder height of the images 11 and 11 ′ corresponds the suitable height of the projectors 10.
- these targets can be moved by means of rings on rods 42, it is possible by graduations on these rods to read the “size” of the manikin when the images of the lateral targets 40 and 41 are brought along the two vertical edges of the rod. field of view of the camera 35 when the latter is in place as specified above. In this way, the photographer can ensure that his placement is in line with the size indicated to him by having the mannequin to photograph.
- FIG. 8 thus shows the slide which makes it possible to carry out this "measurement” in a rigorous manner and without an operator.
- a samurai garment ( Figure 10) worn by a mannequin with the diverence of the time can be photographed and projected following a special test pattern, allowing to tighten the projection to the size of a contemporary observer.
Landscapes
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85900682T ATE40033T1 (de) | 1984-01-30 | 1985-01-24 | Verfahren zum justieren von mit natuerlichen abbildungen kombinierten bildserien und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8401417A FR2558973B1 (fr) | 1984-01-30 | 1984-01-30 | Procede d'ajustement dimensionnel d'images en serie, a combiner avec des images naturelles propres - notamment derriere un miroir - pour passer en revue des collections de parures telles que vetements, bijoux, etc.; installation et collections d'images pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et images mixtes ainsi obtenues |
FR8401417 | 1984-01-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0169867A1 EP0169867A1 (de) | 1986-02-05 |
EP0169867B1 true EP0169867B1 (de) | 1989-01-18 |
Family
ID=9300591
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85900682A Expired EP0169867B1 (de) | 1984-01-30 | 1985-01-24 | Verfahren zum justieren von mit natürlichen abbildungen kombinierten bildserien und einrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens |
EP85400143A Expired EP0157658B1 (de) | 1984-01-30 | 1985-01-29 | Verfahren zum Justieren von mit natürlichen Abbildungen kombinierten Bildserien und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85400143A Expired EP0157658B1 (de) | 1984-01-30 | 1985-01-29 | Verfahren zum Justieren von mit natürlichen Abbildungen kombinierten Bildserien und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4605294A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0169867B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JPS60159820A (de) |
AU (1) | AU587177B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8505000A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3567569D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2558973B1 (de) |
SU (1) | SU1373333A3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1985003210A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3509858A1 (de) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-25 | Mascon Unternehmensberatungs- und Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur optischen praesentation von brillenfassungen |
FR2586182B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-13 | 1987-12-18 | Canivet Michel | Dispositif de pseudo-essayage par visualisation a faisceaux electroniques |
US4902117A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1990-02-20 | Tryomatics, Inc. | Clothing image mirror projection system |
US6219093B1 (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 2001-04-17 | Light & Sound Design, Ltd. | Method and device for creating a facsimile of an image |
US5493490A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1996-02-20 | Clear With Computers, Inc. | Electronic proposal preparation system for selling vehicles |
US5694142A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1997-12-02 | General Electric Company | Interactive digital arrow (d'arrow) three-dimensional (3D) pointing |
US6099129A (en) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-08-08 | Hayashi; Masahiko | Establishment for viewing image |
FR2819164A1 (fr) | 2001-01-10 | 2002-07-12 | Jean Claude Bourdier | Dispositif de prise de vues d'images composites |
GB0101371D0 (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2001-03-07 | Virtual Mirrors Ltd | Production and visualisation of garments |
JP4624765B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-22 | 2011-02-02 | オリンパス株式会社 | 情報重畳端末及び付加画像重畳システム |
JP5168834B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-14 | 2013-03-27 | ソニー株式会社 | 視聴覚システム |
KR101077641B1 (ko) | 2011-03-25 | 2011-10-27 | 강형구 | 잠망경의 원리를 이용한 트릭 샷 촬영세트 |
JP5817407B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-03 | 2015-11-18 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示装置 |
FR3034078B1 (fr) * | 2015-03-27 | 2017-03-24 | Airbus Helicopters | Procede et dispositif pour signaler au sol un aeronef en vol, et aeronef muni de ce dispositif |
US10180310B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2019-01-15 | Meggitt Training Systems, Inc. | Mobile target carrier for gun range with coupled mobile projector |
RU180598U1 (ru) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-19 | Владимир Петрович Корсунов | Прозрачное зеркало для наложения образа на образ |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2061378A (en) * | 1932-11-02 | 1936-11-17 | Henze | Illusion apparatus and method |
FR928215A (fr) * | 1946-05-17 | 1947-11-21 | Appareil universel pour reproductions et projections photographiques et analogues | |
CH256547A (de) * | 1947-05-30 | 1948-08-31 | Baebler Curt | Photographische Aufnahmeeinrichtung, insbesondere für Kabinenaufnahmen. |
FR1544746A (fr) * | 1967-09-18 | 1968-11-08 | Audio Visuel France | Installation permettant à un sujet d'observer sa propre image artificiellement agrémentée d'une parure |
FR2093409A5 (de) * | 1970-06-12 | 1972-01-28 | Berdah Gilbert | |
JPS5310855B2 (de) * | 1972-05-02 | 1978-04-17 | ||
JPS503945A (de) * | 1973-05-16 | 1975-01-16 |
-
1984
- 1984-01-30 FR FR8401417A patent/FR2558973B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-05-24 JP JP59103755A patent/JPS60159820A/ja active Granted
- 1984-08-31 US US06/646,352 patent/US4605294A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-01-24 AU AU38823/85A patent/AU587177B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-01-24 EP EP85900682A patent/EP0169867B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-01-24 WO PCT/FR1985/000013 patent/WO1985003210A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1985-01-24 DE DE8585900682T patent/DE3567569D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-01-24 BR BR8505000A patent/BR8505000A/pt unknown
- 1985-01-29 EP EP85400143A patent/EP0157658B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-09-27 SU SU853963354A patent/SU1373333A3/ru active
-
1994
- 1994-08-25 JP JP6224279A patent/JP2701227B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60159820A (ja) | 1985-08-21 |
FR2558973B1 (fr) | 1987-02-20 |
AU587177B2 (en) | 1989-08-10 |
EP0169867A1 (de) | 1986-02-05 |
JPH0544648B2 (de) | 1993-07-07 |
DE3567569D1 (en) | 1989-02-23 |
BR8505000A (pt) | 1986-01-21 |
FR2558973A1 (fr) | 1985-08-02 |
AU3882385A (en) | 1985-08-09 |
US4605294A (en) | 1986-08-12 |
WO1985003210A1 (fr) | 1985-08-01 |
SU1373333A3 (ru) | 1988-02-07 |
EP0157658A1 (de) | 1985-10-09 |
EP0157658B1 (de) | 1989-01-11 |
JPH07175012A (ja) | 1995-07-14 |
JP2701227B2 (ja) | 1998-01-21 |
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