EP0156667B1 - Installation pour le ravalement de bâtiments - Google Patents
Installation pour le ravalement de bâtiments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0156667B1 EP0156667B1 EP85400256A EP85400256A EP0156667B1 EP 0156667 B1 EP0156667 B1 EP 0156667B1 EP 85400256 A EP85400256 A EP 85400256A EP 85400256 A EP85400256 A EP 85400256A EP 0156667 B1 EP0156667 B1 EP 0156667B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cabin
- front face
- axis
- solid particles
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/002—Arrangements for cleaning building facades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
- B24C3/06—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other movable; portable
- B24C3/062—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other movable; portable for vertical surfaces
Definitions
- the installation of the invention is characterized in that it comprises an intermediate partition parallel to the open front face and provided with air suction fans, a rear lateral face. provided with air exhaust openings, the filtering panel being arranged parallel to and between the intermediate wall and the cioisorratDère 'the open front face being provided with a surround which projects outside of the cabin with respect to this front face, this surround being made of flexible material has on a frame made up of inflatable tubes.
- the openings in the rear side face are provided with panels inclined upwards and outwards from the cabin.
- the cabin is supported by the end of the lifting arm of a lifting machine, the connection of the cabin to the arm being produced by a rotational mounting of the cabin along a vertical axis XX parallel to the front face and by a pivoting assembly along a horizontal axis perpendicular to the axis XX and to the axis of the lifting arm.
- the installation shown in the drawings essentially comprises a cabin 1, for example made of aluminum sheet, which is provided with an open front side face 2.
- This front face is intended to be placed opposite the wall of the building to be cut down so that the workers placed on the floor 3 can project onto the building using a nozzle, solid particles conveyed by air under pressure.
- These particles consist of dry silica powder whose dimensions are between 1 and 70 microns, so that effective cleaning of the building can be carried out quickly, without damaging its facade.
- This intermediate partition 4 is provided with a battery of fans 5 which are intended to 'suck in the air located in the front zone 2 1 and which contains suspended particles of silica powder in order to project this air onto a filter panel 6 arranged parallel and behind the partition 4.
- the rear lateral face 7 of the cabin is provided with openings 7 1 .
- On the lower edge of these openings are fixed panels 8 which are inclined towards the outside and towards the top of the cabin in order to constitute deflectors preventing the air sucked in by the fans 5 and which has passed through the filtering panel 6 from being projected horizontally outside the cabin.
- each fan 5 opens a tube 9 1 for spraying water, while on the upper edge of the front face of the filter panel 6 there is also a ramp 9 2 for spraying water.
- the pipes 9 1 by projecting water onto the blades of the fans, have the effect of humidifying the air and the solid particles aspirated so that these particles are deposited against the front face of the filter panel 6.
- the water flowing from the ramp 9 2 against the panel 6 constantly washes the front face of this panel so that the mixture of water and particles is recovered in a hopper 10 forming the underside of the cabin, then discharged by a conduit 11.
- the tubing 9 1 and the ramp 9 2 are supplied with pressurized water by a flexible pipe 12.
- the open front face 2 of the cabin is provided with an surround 13 made using a flexible material 13 1 such as a tarpaulin, mounted on a frame 13 2 made using inflatable tubes by l 'air.
- a flexible material 13 1 such as a tarpaulin
- This surround thus comprises a front peripheral flange 13 3 and flanges 13 4 which connect the flange 13 3 to the periphery of the front face 2.
- the cabin 1 is supported at the end of the lifting arm 14 of a lifting machine.
- the connection between the cabin and the arm comprises two concentric tubes 15 and 16, one of which, 15, is fixed to the base of the hopper 10 and the other of which, 16, is fixed to a pivoting yoke 17, by the intermediate an axis 18, on the arm 14.
- the outer tube 15 comprises at its base a toothed wheel 15 1 with which meshes an endless screw 15 2 driven by a hydraulic motor 15 3 .
- the concentric tubes 15 and 16 therefore constitute a rotational mounting of the cabin along a vertical axis XX parallel to the front face 2 of the cabin.
- the pivot axis 18 is perpendicular to the axis XX and to the axis 14 1 of the lifting arm 14.
- the pivoting of the yoke 17 is ensured by a hydraulic cylinder 19 so as to be able to modify the inclination of the cabin and, also, so as to be able to place this cabin horizontally in the extension of the arm 14 when moving hoist.
- the rotation of the tubes 15 and 16 relative to each other using the motor 15 3 makes it possible to modify the orientation of the cabin so as to have the face 2 facing the building to be swallowed without being obliged to modify the position of the lifting device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85400256T ATE34591T1 (de) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-02-14 | Druck-reinigungsvorrichtung fuer gebaeude. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8403171A FR2560262B1 (fr) | 1984-02-29 | 1984-02-29 | Installation pour le ravalement de batiments |
| FR8403171 | 1984-02-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0156667A1 EP0156667A1 (fr) | 1985-10-02 |
| EP0156667B1 true EP0156667B1 (fr) | 1988-05-25 |
Family
ID=9301557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85400256A Expired EP0156667B1 (fr) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-02-14 | Installation pour le ravalement de bâtiments |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3629623A1 (de) * | 1986-08-30 | 1988-03-03 | Schlick Roto Jet Masch | Einrichtung zum reinigen von oberflaechen grossflaechiger objekte mit einem bewegbaren strahlkorb |
| FR2622619B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-03 | 1992-09-04 | Thomann Gabrielle | Cabine pour le ravalement des facades de batiments |
| US5011710A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1991-04-30 | Harrison John F | Bridge maintenance method and equipment |
| JP2529431B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-09 | 1996-08-28 | 大陽酸素株式会社 | 洗浄装置 |
| BR9204236A (pt) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-05-03 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | Sistema coletor de material particulado para operação de jateamento comareia |
| US5291695A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-03-08 | Blastco Corporation | Scaffolding with enclosed movable work areas sealed against work surfaces |
| US5427199A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1995-06-27 | Interstate Coatings Inc. | Self-propelled work platform and containment enclosure |
| DE59409098D1 (de) * | 1993-09-07 | 2000-03-02 | Conchita Holding Sa | Sandstrahlvorrichtung |
| LU88407A1 (fr) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-04-05 | Antonio Frezzella | Procédé et installation à circuit fermé automatiquement pour le ragréement non polluant de monuments et de bâtiments |
| FR2730651B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-05-09 | Union De Services Publics | Dispositif pour le nettoyage d'une surface courbe et vehicule ainsi equipe |
| US5688323A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-11-18 | Interstate Coatings, Inc. | Spray containment and enclosure assembly |
| ITMO20100263A1 (it) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Vincenzo Rina | Apparecchiatura per la verniciatura di scafi di imbarcazioni navali o simili |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2729918A (en) * | 1954-04-06 | 1956-01-10 | William N Van Denburgh | Blast cleaning apparatus |
| FR1414659A (fr) * | 1964-11-26 | 1965-10-15 | Procédé notamment pour le ravalement et le nettoyage de façade d'immeuble ainsi que les dispositifs et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du présent procédé ou procédé similaire | |
| FR1557648A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1966-07-16 | 1969-01-13 | ||
| US3407538A (en) * | 1966-08-29 | 1968-10-29 | Anthony E. Codina | Sandblaster for floors |
| US3522000A (en) * | 1967-09-06 | 1970-07-28 | Chillum Sheet Metal Inc | Method and apparatus for cooling and purifying gaseous products of combustion |
| NL7209486A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-01-11 | ||
| US4020596A (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1977-05-03 | Wheelabrator-Frye, Inc. | Convertible blast cleaning unit |
| JPS5234496A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1977-03-16 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Sandblast machine for surface portion at curved side |
| US4181821A (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-01-01 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Multiple template speech recognition system |
| GB2099329A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-08 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Dust filter apparatus |
-
1984
- 1984-02-29 FR FR8403171A patent/FR2560262B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-02-14 EP EP85400256A patent/EP0156667B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-02-14 DE DE8585400256T patent/DE3562932D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-14 AT AT85400256T patent/ATE34591T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-19 CA CA000474613A patent/CA1254706A/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-02-21 GR GR850452A patent/GR850452B/el unknown
- 1985-02-22 US US06/704,261 patent/US4649672A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-02-26 EG EG120/85A patent/EG17618A/xx active
- 1985-02-27 PT PT80022A patent/PT80022B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-27 BR BR8500868A patent/BR8500868A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-28 ES ES541342A patent/ES8607460A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE34591T1 (de) | 1988-06-15 |
| PT80022B (pt) | 1987-05-29 |
| EG17618A (en) | 1990-06-30 |
| FR2560262A1 (fr) | 1985-08-30 |
| CA1254706A (fr) | 1989-05-30 |
| PT80022A (fr) | 1985-03-01 |
| GR850452B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-06-21 |
| FR2560262B1 (fr) | 1986-08-22 |
| US4649672A (en) | 1987-03-17 |
| DE3562932D1 (en) | 1988-06-30 |
| ES541342A0 (es) | 1986-05-16 |
| EP0156667A1 (fr) | 1985-10-02 |
| BR8500868A (pt) | 1985-10-15 |
| ES8607460A1 (es) | 1986-05-16 |
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