EP0145699B1 - Rühreinrichtung an einer Stranggiessanlage - Google Patents

Rühreinrichtung an einer Stranggiessanlage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0145699B1
EP0145699B1 EP84890198A EP84890198A EP0145699B1 EP 0145699 B1 EP0145699 B1 EP 0145699B1 EP 84890198 A EP84890198 A EP 84890198A EP 84890198 A EP84890198 A EP 84890198A EP 0145699 B1 EP0145699 B1 EP 0145699B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
induction elements
induction
phase
alternating current
phase angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84890198A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0145699A1 (de
Inventor
Aktiengesellschaft Voest-Alpine
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH
Original Assignee
Voestalpine AG
Voest Alpine Industrienlagenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=3556912&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0145699(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Voestalpine AG, Voest Alpine Industrienlagenbau GmbH filed Critical Voestalpine AG
Publication of EP0145699A1 publication Critical patent/EP0145699A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0145699B1 publication Critical patent/EP0145699B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/122Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ using magnetic fields

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stirring device on a continuous casting installation, in particular on a steel continuous casting installation, with at least three induction elements arranged one after the other on a strand guide and in the longitudinal direction thereof, for the formation of a magnetic traveling field operated by alternating current, the phases of the alternating current being phi with one another , usually from 120 °. are shifted, and each induction element is connected to a separate phase of the at least three-phase alternating current.
  • a stirring device with which a discontinuous metal flow can be achieved in the core zone of the strand in order to avoid segregation is known from DE-B-1 962 341. It has moving field inductors arranged one after the other in the longitudinal direction of the strand guide, each with multi-phase rod winding.
  • a multi-phase sinusoidal electrical current causes an electric traveling field in the form of a wave traveling in the longitudinal direction of the traveling field inductors.
  • the traveling field inductors are either switched on and off alternately or reversed or supplied by means of a continuously or suddenly changing inductor voltage.
  • This known stirring device requires its own control for switching on and off or reversing the polarity or changing the induction voltage in order to achieve a discontinuous metal flow.
  • the invention aims to avoid this disadvantage and has the object to provide a stirring device of the type described above, with which a discontinuous stirring and thus a continuous change in the metal flow in the strand is possible and the formation of a constantly rectified circulation flow is avoided, the Stirring device should be simple and robust and does not require additional switching devices.
  • the induction elements are electrically connected such that the currents and consequently the strengths and directions of the associated electromagnetic fields on at least two adjacent induction elements differ at all times in addition to the fixed phase angle phi by a phase angle of 180 °.
  • a preferred embodiment with induction elements, which are connected to a three-phase three-phase network connected in a star or a triangle, is characterized in that an induction element has a connection with the three-phase network opposite to its neighboring induction elements.
  • FIG. 1 shows a circuit diagram for three induction elements according to a first embodiment lying one behind the other in the longitudinal direction of the strand.
  • Fig. 2 shows an analog representation of a second embodiment.
  • 3, 4 and 5 show the preferred constructive design of yokes.
  • induction elements arranged one after the other in the longitudinal direction of a strand 1 continuously cast in a continuous casting installation, the shell of which is designated by 2 and the liquid core are designated 3, are formed as coils 4, 5, 6, optionally equipped with cores or yokes are.
  • These induction elements 4, 5, 6 are provided along the strand guide, not shown, of the continuous casting installation.
  • a three-phase three-phase network 7 is used to supply the induction elements 4, 5, 6, the phases or conductors R, S, T of which are connected in a star connection.
  • the induction elements 4, 5, 6 are connected to the three-phase network as follows:
  • the end closer to the strand is connected to the round T-conductor, whereas the end closer to the strand surface 8 of the induction element 5 is connected to the center conductor H.
  • the two ends of the first and last induction elements 4 and 6 which are remote from the strand surface 8 are connected to the center conductor N and the end of the central induction elements 5 which is further away from the strand surface 8 is connected to the S conductor.
  • the phase shift of the three three-phase phases R, S, T is, as usual, 120 °.
  • the induction elements 4 to 6 are connected to a three-phase network 9 constructed in a delta connection, in contrast to that shown in FIG. 1 Embodiment, the induction elements do not lie with their axis 10 perpendicular to the strand surface 8, but parallel to it, etc. parallel to axis 11 or longitudinal direction of the strand and the strand guide.
  • the middle induction element 5 is connected in opposition to the two other induction elements 4 and 6, so that likewise no traveling field continuously propagating through the three induction elements can arise, but rather a discontinuous alternating magnetic field is formed.
  • the frequency of the alternating current of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is expediently between 2 and 120 Hz.
  • FIGS. 3 and 5 show embodiments with six induction elements 4, 4 '; 5, 5 'and 6, 6', each of which three 4, 5, 6 and 4 ', 5', 6 'are connected as shown in FIGS. 1 or 2.
  • two induction elements each have common yokes 12 and 13, which is formed from soft magnetic material.
  • Two induction elements 4, 4 'and 5, 5' and 6, 6 ', each connected in the same direction, can be connected in series or series with one phase or one conductor R, S, T or N, so that each phase or an induction element is supplied by each conductor R, S, T (N).
  • the relative movement of the molten metal to the strand shell breaks the dendrites formed on the solidification front and, because of their difference in density to the melt, enters them in the liquid part of the strand.
  • An inconsistent change in the concentration of the thin layer, in the transition between the liquid and the solid state of aggregate, cannot or only to a small extent take place by the stirring device according to the invention, so that the formation of a white band is omitted or occurs only to a small, non-disturbing extent.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
EP84890198A 1983-11-04 1984-10-25 Rühreinrichtung an einer Stranggiessanlage Expired EP0145699B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0389683A AT378138B (de) 1983-11-04 1983-11-04 Ruehreinrichtung an einer stranggiessanlage
AT3896/83 1983-11-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0145699A1 EP0145699A1 (de) 1985-06-19
EP0145699B1 true EP0145699B1 (de) 1988-05-18

Family

ID=3556912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84890198A Expired EP0145699B1 (de) 1983-11-04 1984-10-25 Rühreinrichtung an einer Stranggiessanlage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4909306A (ja)
EP (1) EP0145699B1 (ja)
JP (1) JPS60111749A (ja)
AT (1) AT378138B (ja)
DE (1) DE3471269D1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT518460B1 (de) * 2016-03-21 2021-07-15 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH Einen Metallstrang partiell umgreifende Rührspule

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1962341B2 (de) * 1969-12-12 1971-06-24 Aeg Elotherm Gmbh Anordnung einer mehrphasigen elektromagnetischen wicklung am strangfuehrungsgeruest einer stranggiessanlage
JPS5326210A (en) * 1976-08-25 1978-03-10 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Balk ring of iron system sintered metal made
JPS5437086A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-03-19 Takehisa Akiyama Air purification
DE2756623A1 (de) * 1977-12-19 1979-06-21 Aeg Elotherm Gmbh Vorrichtung an stranggussanlagen zum elektromagnetischen ruehren der erstarrenden stranggussmasse
DE2903225A1 (de) * 1978-02-01 1979-08-02 Concast Ag Stranggiesskokille
DE2818183C2 (de) * 1978-04-26 1983-09-08 Aeg-Elotherm Gmbh, 5630 Remscheid Vorrichtung an Stranggießanlagen zum elektromagnetschen Rühren des Strangsumpfes
DE2965366D1 (en) * 1978-07-28 1983-06-16 Concast Holding Ag Method for continuously casting metal in a mould and influence of an electro-magnetic field
CH632431A5 (de) * 1978-10-06 1982-10-15 Concast Ag Verfahren zum stranggiessen von stahl.
SE430223B (sv) * 1979-11-06 1983-10-31 Asea Ab Forfaringssett for omroring vid strenggjutning
KR100214624B1 (ko) * 1996-12-03 1999-08-02 구자홍 냉장고의 외부 표시장치
FR2930281B1 (fr) * 2008-04-16 2011-05-06 Faurecia Sys Echappement Ligne d'echappement de vehicule automobile avec conduit de recyclage.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0145699A1 (de) 1985-06-19
DE3471269D1 (en) 1988-06-23
US4909306A (en) 1990-03-20
AT378138B (de) 1985-06-25
JPH0523867B2 (ja) 1993-04-06
JPS60111749A (ja) 1985-06-18
ATA389683A (de) 1984-11-15

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