EP0142803A1 - Dispositif pour former des groupes de cigarettes - Google Patents
Dispositif pour former des groupes de cigarettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0142803A1 EP0142803A1 EP84113606A EP84113606A EP0142803A1 EP 0142803 A1 EP0142803 A1 EP 0142803A1 EP 84113606 A EP84113606 A EP 84113606A EP 84113606 A EP84113606 A EP 84113606A EP 0142803 A1 EP0142803 A1 EP 0142803A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- outlets
- cells
- cell conveyor
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/04—Arranging, feeding, or orientating the cigarettes
- B65B19/10—Arranging cigarettes in layers each comprising a predetermined number
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for forming zioarette groups consisting of a plurality of cigarette layers lying one above the other and to be packaged according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a device for forming cigarette groups in which a bar is provided which is at a distance from the uppermost layer of the cigarette layers, so that the cigarettes can shift in the receptacles of the conveyor chain. Since the conveyor chain is driven step by step, the ingested cigarettes are subject to collision movements, so that the insertion of a cigarette layer by existing cigarettes and the transport of the cigarette groups into packaging can be impeded and lead to malfunctions.
- a device in which the bar is movable by means of cams in such a way that the bar is lowered onto the cells during the movement of the conveyor chain, moved in the direction of conveyance and when the conveyor chain is at a standstill is lifted off and moved back.
- cams in which the bar is lowered onto the cells during the movement of the conveyor chain, moved in the direction of conveyance and when the conveyor chain is at a standstill is lifted off and moved back.
- a chamber conveyor is provided, the entire chamber of which is provided with a movable chamber cover, which is to be brought into the corresponding position for receiving a cigarette layer in a guided manner.
- a chamber conveyor is provided, the entire chamber of which is provided with a movable chamber cover, which is to be brought into the corresponding position for receiving a cigarette layer in a guided manner.
- a device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from DE-GM 82 12 396, in which the cells of the cell conveyor are slotted in the conveying direction to the unhindered passage in the area of the holding bar and the holding bar is interrupted in the area of the outlets following the first outlet in the conveying direction.
- movable up and down holding elements are provided, which are adjustable by about the height of a cigarette layer.
- this construction is also complex, and a relatively large minimum distance between the outlets is necessary, which requires a corresponding cell spacing and thus a relatively long cell conveyor.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device according to the preamble of claim 1, which enables the cigarette layers to be held securely and is structurally very simple.
- a continuous, fixed holding strip which is provided with tongues in the region of the corresponding outlets of the magazine, which tongues extend across the width of the outlet in the conveying direction and are arranged at a height. They extend the preceding in the conveying direction section of the retaining strip, so that in the outlet already einoeschobene (n) cigarette layer (s) safely through the tongues g ehalter be, while the tongues define a receiving area for the newly to be inserted cigarette layer with the retaining strip. The newly inserted layer of cigarettes then lies on the respective tongue and is secured from above by the retaining bar.
- the tongues have a finite thickness, it is advisable to hold the holding strip in the areas adjoining the tongues in the conveying direction in accordance with the distance of the cigarette layer on the tongue and its final position when the cigarettes of the individual cigarette layers are offset in the direction of the cellslockschrä g s.
- the device shown comprises a feed hopper 1 with a plurality of outlets 2, which are formed by a mouthpiece 3 of the feed hopper 1 and are arranged horizontally at a distance from one another.
- To each outlet 2 lead several shafts separated by partitions la, which are provided on the input side with vibrating rollers lb.
- three outlets 2 can be pushed through the outlets 2 in each case into a cell 6 opposite the corresponding outlet 2 by means of corresponding tappets 5.
- the cells 6 are arranged on a cell belt 7 at a distance from one another.
- the cell belt 7, like the plunger 5, is advanced by one step each by means of a stepping drive, not shown.
- the outlets 2 are separated from one another by one step each in the direction of conveyance 8 of the cell belt 7 and are furthermore offset in the conveying direction 8 by approximately one thickness of a layer of cigarettes 4.
- a fixed retaining strip 9 which in the conveying direction 6 initially has a section 9a ′ which is arranged at a distance from the bottom 6a of the cells 6 at a distance from a cigarette ply 4 and over the bottom of the first outlet 2 in the conveying direction 8 to second outlet 2 extends.
- the holding strip 9 has an upward step 9b, while the section 9a is continued by a tongue 9c over the width of the second outlet 2, the underside of which is flush with the underside of the section 9a, the holding strip 9 with the tongue 9c in the region of the second outlet 2 forms a receiving area for a further layer of cigarettes 4, in which the distance between the top of the tongue 9c and the underside of the holding strip 9 corresponds approximately to the thickness of a layer of cigarettes 4.
- the front and rear walls 6b and 6c of the cells 6, which are directed upward from the cell belt 7, have slots 10, which enable the cells 6 to pass freely in the region of the holding strip 9; in the illustrated embodiment, the slots lo must have a depth of approximately two cigarette layers 4.
- a layer of zlgarettes is first inserted into the space between the bottom 6a of the cell 6 and the lower part of the holding element 9 in the section 9a.
- this rack layer 4 is secured by the section 9a and in the region of the second outlet 2 by the tongue 9c.
- a new layer of zlgarettes 4 is pushed into the space between the tongue 9c and the underside of the retaining strip 9 into the cell 6.
- the new layer of cigarettes 4 is pushed off the tongue 9c, the retaining bar 9 being provided with a bevel 9d in the direction of the conveyor belt 7, so that the distance between the layers of cigarettes 4 is compensated for by the tongue 9c then removed and both layers of cigarette 4 the retaining bar 9 can be transported further secured.
- the retaining strip 9 is provided with a step 9b and a tongue 9c, which are offset upwards by approximately the thickness of a layer of cigarettes 4 with respect to the second outlet 2.
- a slope 9d is also attached to the retaining bar 9. The retaining bar 9 then extends at a constant distance from the conveyor belt 7 to a transfer position of the Zlgarettenange thus formed.
- the retaining strip 9 is appropriately provided with a bevel 11 in the area of the outlets 2 at the inlet end of the rack 4.
- the holding strip 9 can be designed as a double strip, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, with a strip of the double strip being located adjacent to the inlet 6 of the cells 6.
- the cells 6 on the inside of the front and back walls 6b and 6c are in the area of the middle cigarette layer Crosspieces 12 are arranged, which are conical on the inlet side, in order to avoid malfunctions when the cigarette layers 4 are pushed over.
- the distance between the cells 6 is only determined by the distance required between the individual outlets 2 and can therefore be kept to a minimum.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833342048 DE3342048A1 (de) | 1983-11-22 | 1983-11-22 | Vorrichtung zum bilden von zigarettengruppen |
DE3342048 | 1983-11-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0142803A1 true EP0142803A1 (fr) | 1985-05-29 |
EP0142803B1 EP0142803B1 (fr) | 1987-06-16 |
Family
ID=6214865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84113606A Expired EP0142803B1 (fr) | 1983-11-22 | 1984-11-10 | Dispositif pour former des groupes de cigarettes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4571918A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0142803B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS60133869A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3342048A1 (fr) |
SU (1) | SU1291024A3 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0618137A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-10-05 | SASIB S.p.A. | Dispositif de compactage pour rassembler transversalement des objets cylindriques fragiles, spécialement des cigarettes ou similaires |
EP0723913A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-07-31 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Procédé et ligne pour la formation et le transport de groupes ordonnés d'objets oblongs, spécialement des cigarettes |
EP0764582A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-03-26 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Procédé et dispositif pour former et transférer des groupes de cigarettes dans une machine d'emballage avec plusieurs lignes d'emballage |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3527741A1 (de) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-02-05 | Focke & Co | Vorrichtung zum foerdern von zigaretten-gruppen |
DE3935971A1 (de) * | 1989-10-28 | 1991-05-02 | Schmermund Maschf Alfred | Vorrichtung zum bilden von zigarettengruppen |
DE4313434A1 (de) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-03 | Focke & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einführen von Zigarettten oder dergleichen in Verpackungen |
ITBO20120334A1 (it) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-21 | Sasib Spa | Apparecchiatura per l'alimentazione di articoli a forma di barretta in una macchina confezionatrice. |
WO2023198711A1 (fr) * | 2022-04-11 | 2023-10-19 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Formation de regroupement d'articles de génération d'aérosol avec un nombre accru de trémies |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3312976A1 (de) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-11-03 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum bilden von blockfoermigen zigarettengruppen fuer zigarettenpackungen aus uebereinanderliegenden zigarettenlagen |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH440106A (it) * | 1965-01-26 | 1967-07-15 | Gd Spa | Procedimento e meccanismo per la formazione di gruppi ordinati di sigarette e per la loro alimentazione ad una macchina impacchettatrice |
NL141142B (nl) * | 1969-06-23 | 1974-02-15 | Gd Spa | Inrichting voor het in lagen stapelen van te verpakken sigaretten. |
IT1108245B (it) * | 1978-06-01 | 1985-12-02 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo di alimentazione e controllo di strati di sigarette in macchine condizionatrici di sigarette in pacchetti |
IT1124082B (it) * | 1979-05-18 | 1986-05-07 | Cir Spa Divisione Sasib | Perfezionamento ai contenitori di raccolta di gruppi ordinati di sigarette distinati all impacchettamento |
DE2938613A1 (de) * | 1979-09-25 | 1981-04-09 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zur bildung von blockfoermigen zigarettengruppen fuer zigarettenpackungen aus uebereinanderliegenden zigarettenschichten |
DE3305771A1 (de) * | 1982-03-05 | 1983-09-15 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum bilden von zigarettenbloecken fuer zigarettenpackungen |
DE8212396U1 (de) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-10-20 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum bilden von blockfoermigen zigarettengruppen fuer zigarettenpackungen aus uebereinanderliegenden zigarettenlagen |
US4471866A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1984-09-18 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus of assembling arrays of cigarettes in packing machines |
IT1158392B (it) * | 1982-05-28 | 1987-02-18 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo formatore di gruppi di sigarette in una macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette |
-
1983
- 1983-11-22 DE DE19833342048 patent/DE3342048A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-11-10 EP EP84113606A patent/EP0142803B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-11-10 DE DE8484113606T patent/DE3464228D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-11-16 SU SU843812580A patent/SU1291024A3/ru active
- 1984-11-20 US US06/673,416 patent/US4571918A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-11-22 JP JP59246419A patent/JPS60133869A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3312976A1 (de) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-11-03 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum bilden von blockfoermigen zigarettengruppen fuer zigarettenpackungen aus uebereinanderliegenden zigarettenlagen |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0618137A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-10-05 | SASIB S.p.A. | Dispositif de compactage pour rassembler transversalement des objets cylindriques fragiles, spécialement des cigarettes ou similaires |
US5782334A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1998-07-21 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Method and line for forming and conveying orderly groups of elongated products, particularly cigarettes |
EP0723913A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-07-31 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Procédé et ligne pour la formation et le transport de groupes ordonnés d'objets oblongs, spécialement des cigarettes |
EP0764582A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-03-26 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Procédé et dispositif pour former et transférer des groupes de cigarettes dans une machine d'emballage avec plusieurs lignes d'emballage |
US5718102A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1998-02-17 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Method and device for forming and transferring groups of cigarettes on a packing machine with multiple wrapping lines |
CN1050276C (zh) * | 1995-09-25 | 2000-03-15 | 吉第联合股份公司 | 在有多包装线的包装机上成形和运送香烟组的方法和装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0459205B2 (fr) | 1992-09-21 |
US4571918A (en) | 1986-02-25 |
DE3342048A1 (de) | 1985-05-30 |
EP0142803B1 (fr) | 1987-06-16 |
DE3464228D1 (en) | 1987-07-23 |
SU1291024A3 (ru) | 1987-02-15 |
JPS60133869A (ja) | 1985-07-17 |
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