EP0134595B1 - Skischuh - Google Patents

Skischuh Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0134595B1
EP0134595B1 EP84200756A EP84200756A EP0134595B1 EP 0134595 B1 EP0134595 B1 EP 0134595B1 EP 84200756 A EP84200756 A EP 84200756A EP 84200756 A EP84200756 A EP 84200756A EP 0134595 B1 EP0134595 B1 EP 0134595B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
rack
ski boot
lower portion
strap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84200756A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0134595A1 (de
Inventor
Simon Arieh
Guy Courvoisier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lange International SA
Original Assignee
Lange International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lange International SA filed Critical Lange International SA
Priority to AT84200756T priority Critical patent/ATE23425T1/de
Publication of EP0134595A1 publication Critical patent/EP0134595A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0134595B1 publication Critical patent/EP0134595B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/0452—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg
    • A43B5/0454—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means
    • A43B5/0456—Adjustment of the forward inclination of the boot leg including flex control; Dampening means with the actuator being disposed at the rear side of the boot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/047—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details provided with means to improve walking with the skiboot
    • A43B5/0474—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details provided with means to improve walking with the skiboot having a walk/ski position

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ski boot consisting of at least one lower part intended to surround the foot and a rod articulated on this lower part, and comprising, at the rear, means of connection between the rod and the lower part, arranged in a cutout of a part of the upper surrounding, at least, partially, the lower part of the shoe, these connecting means comprising a lever capable of occupying at least two positions, one, folded down against the shoe, in which the upper is angularly fixed to the lower part with a determined angle of inclination, and the other, raised, in which the upper is free to oscillate, within certain limits, on the lower part, means being provided to modify the inclination of the rod in the angularly fixed position.
  • the device allows a very fine adjustment of the inclination of the rod, on the other hand it is relatively delicate and both the actuation of the lever and the adjustment of the angle of inclination can prove to be difficult in snow.
  • the actuation of the lever and the adjustment of the angle of inclination can prove to be difficult in snow.
  • the running position when the upper oscillates on the lower part of the shoe, all the joints are stressed and hinder the movement of the upper. It is also difficult to introduce into this mechanism an elastic connection acting as shock absorber.
  • the present invention aims to provide connecting means between the upper and the lower part of the shoe using no threaded adjustment part and requiring no precision in manufacturing, all parts having to be able to be manufactured by simple means, preferably by stamping.
  • the ski boot is characterized by the fact that said connecting means comprise a rack integral with the rod and extending in the direction of the rod, a lever provided with an eccentric hub, articulated around a horizontal axis mounted in two lateral guides parallel to the rack and formed in two cheeks integral with the rack, in which said axis can move parallel to the rack, a stirrup mounted on said axis by two slots perpendicular to the rack, and the median face of which look of the rack, has teeth, a male element secured to either the lever or the lower part and cooperating by fitting with a female element secured to the lower part or the lever.
  • said lever being able to occupy three characteristic positions, namely a folded-down position on the shoe in which its eccentric hub presses said stirrup against the rack and in which the male and female elements are fitted one into the other, a partially raised position in which the male and female elements are released from each other, but said eccentric hub is still in abutment against said stirrup, and a position raised to at least 90 ° in which said stirrup is not pressed against the rack.
  • said male element is constituted by a sphere rotatably mounted on a horizontal axis parallel to the rack and said female element is a cylindrical housing provided with two lateral slots for the passage of the axis of the sphere. These slots are relatively wide with respect to the axis of the sphere, the whole so as to allow an adjustment of the lateral inclination of the upper relative to the sole of the shoe.
  • the lever consists of two parts fitted into one another and hooked to one another with the interposition of an elastic element between the hanging parts, so that the lever has a certain elasticity in traction, thus absorbing the shocks on the leg, the lever being however rigid in compression, which is more favorable for the practice of skiing.
  • said male element is constituted by a horizontal bar secured to the lever and engaging by force in the groove of a block of elastic material secured to the lower part of the shoe.
  • the ski boot shown in Figure 1 is made of molded synthetic material. It consists, in a manner known per se, of a lower part 1 or shell comprising the sole and the upper and of a rod 2 articulated on the shell 1 at two opposite points 3, only one of which is visible on the drawing.
  • the upper edge 1a of the part 1 is surrounded largely by the rod 2 at the front and at the rear of this rod.
  • the shoe is provided in a known manner with four loops 4.
  • the shell 1 and the rod 2 are further connected to each other by connecting means 5 embedded in a rectangular cutout 2a of the rod 2 .
  • connecting means 5 are shown in Figure 2. They comprise an aluminum molded part 6 fixed by means of two legs 7 to the shell 1 by means of rivets. This molded part 6 has a cylindrical part 8 split by a diametrical slot 9 over almost its entire height and the end of which has a slight notch 10.
  • a metal piece 11 obtained by cutting and folding d 'a sheet so as to have four side walls 12,13,14 and 15 perpendicular to a bottom 16, in the manner of a housing.
  • This part 11 is held in the cutout 2a of the rod, above by two lateral tabs 17 and 18 engaging under the rod and by a bent edge 19 of the face 13 and, below, by a screw screwed in a hole tapped 20 on the face 15.
  • the large parallel faces 12 and 14 also have two opposite rectangular openings 21 and 22 extending parallel to the bottom 16.
  • this bottom 16 is formed a rack 23, for example by stamping. Below this rack, the bottom 16 has an oblong cut 24 in which the cylindrical part 8 of the part 6 freely engages.
  • the connecting means further comprise a stirrup 25 having a toothing 26 facing the rack 23 and parallel to the teeth of this rack.
  • the wings of the stirrup 25 have two square slots 27 and 28 located opposite the slots 21 and 22 of the part 11. In these slots 27 and 28, the square ends of an axis 29 freely engage. These ends are also engaged in the lights 21 and 22 of the part 11. Between the wings of the stirrup 25, the axis 29 is of circular section and freely crosses the lever 30 consisting of two parts 31 and 32 fitted one into the other and attached to each other. These two parts 31 and 32 are made of cut and folded sheet metal.
  • the part 31 has a front face 33 on each side of which extend two wings crossed by the cylindrical part of the axis 29 and whose lower ends are provided with two legs bent at right angles 34 and 35.
  • the lower part 32 has an upper end 36 bent at a right angle, a lower end 37 slightly curved so as to allow the lever to be gripped and two parallel wings 38 and 39 between which is mounted an axis 40 on which is mounted a sphere of synthetic material, preferably in self-lubricating synthetic material such as DELRIN (registered trademark), free to rotate on the axis 40.
  • the upper face of the bent part 36 bears against a piece 42 of synthetic material, for example also DELRIN, forming the hub of the lever 30 on the axis 29.
  • This hub 42 has, on the side of the stirrup 25, a cylindrical surface 43 centered with respect to the axis 29, but cut by an inclined plane 42a so as to consti kill a clamping cam.
  • the rest of the surface of the hub 42 is made up of flat faces adapted to the faces of the parts 31 and 32.
  • a block of material elastomer 44 giving the lever 30 a certain elasticity in traction.
  • the part 32 of the lever bears against the hard hub 42, so that the lever 30 has no elasticity in compression.
  • the parts 31 and 32 of the lever 30 are therefore simply fixed together by fitting and hooking by their parts 36 and 34/35 with the interposition of an elastic element,
  • the stirrup 25 is strongly pressed against the rack 23 by the hub 42 of the lever 30 which acts in this position as a clamping cam, the axis 29 bearing against the outer ends of the lights 27 and 28.
  • the plastic sphere 41 is engaged in the cylindrical housing formed by the part 8.
  • the shell 1 and the upper of the shoe are thus rigidly connected with the exception of the 'elasticity offered by the elastomer part 44.
  • the diameter of the sphere 41 is slightly greater than the diameter of the inlet of the part 8, so as to ensure retention of this sphere in its housing.
  • the slot 9 of the part 8 is substantially wider than the diameter of the axis 40 so as to allow a certain rotation of the lever 30 around the axis of the cylindrical part 8, so as to allow an adjustment of the inclination lateral of the upper 2 of the shoe relative to the shell 1.
  • the connecting means comprise a metal part 45 of cut and folded sheet metal, similar to part 11 of the first embodiment and fixed in the cutout 2a of the rod 2.
  • This part 45 has three sides 46, 47 and 48 folded at right angles relative to a bottom 49 having a rack 50.
  • the sides 46 and 48 are parallel and are provided with two rectangular slots 51 and 52 similar to slots 21 and 22 of the first form of execution.
  • a stirrup 53 similar to the stirrup 25, is articulated the end of a lever 54, constituted by a piece of molded metal, the hub of which also has a cylindrical part 55 followed by a clearance 56.
  • This hub is mounted free in rotation on an axis 57 whose square ends pass through two square slots of the stirrup 53 and engage in the two slots 51 and 52 as in the first embodiment.
  • the lever 54 has a recess 58 in which is mounted a cylindrical bar 59 intended to engage in an elastomer block 60 fixed in a piece in U61 itself fixed by means of a rivet 62 to the shell 1.
  • the elastomer block 60 has a groove whose section has the shape of a U or an omega, in which the bar 59 engages.
  • the elastomer block 60 ensures a certain elasticity of the connection between the rod and the shell of the shoe, both in traction and in compression.
  • this embodiment is mounted on a shoe having means for adjusting the lateral inclination of the upper relative to the shell, it may happen, when the adjustment is made in the open position of the connecting device, that the bar 59 is no longer parallel to the groove of the block 60. It is however possible to obviate this drawback by allowing the support 61 of the elastomer block to turn fat on its rivet 62 and by adjusting the lateral inclination in the closed position of the means of liaison.
  • the present invention is of course susceptible of numerous variant embodiments.
  • the male and female elements can be reversed; in the first embodiment, the ball would be secured to the lower part of the shoe, while the split cylindrical part would be secured to the lever.
  • the elastomer block could be removably mounted in its stirrup, so that it can be exchanged, for example, for a block of different elasticity.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Skischuh aus wenigstens einem unteren Teil (1) zum Umschliessen des Fusses und einem an diesen Unterteil angelenkten Schaft (2) mit einer rückwärtigen Verbindungseinrichtung (5) zwischen Schaft und Unterteil, die in einem Ausschnitt (2a) in einem den Schuhunterteil wenigstens teilweise umschliessenden Schaftteil angeordnet ist und die einen Hebel (37, 54) aufweist, welcher wenigstens zwei Stellungen einnehmen kann, und zwar eine gegen den Schuh heruntergedrückte Stellung, in welcher der Schaft winkelmässig gegenüber dem Unterteil in einem vorbestimmten Neigungswinkel festgelegt ist, und eine angehobene Stellung, in welcher der Schaft frei innerhalb gewisser Grenzen auf dem Unterteil verschwenken kann, wobei eine Vorrichtung zur Veränderung der Neigung des Schaftes in der winkelmässig festgelegten Stellung vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese Verbindungseinrichtung eine fest an dem Schaft angeordnete und in Schaftrichtung verlaufende Zahnstange (23 ; 50) sowie einen Hebel (30 ; 54) mit einer exzentrischen Nabe (42 ; 55) aufweist, womit dieser um eine horizontale Achse (29 ; 57) verschwenkbar ist, die in zwei seitlichen, parallel zu der Zahnstange in zwei fest an der Zahnstange (23; 50) sitzenden Flanschen (12, 14 ; 46, 48) angeordneten Führungen (21,22 ; 51, 52) gelagert und hierin parallel zu der Zahnstange verschiebbar ist, ferner einen Bügel (25 ; 53) auf dieser Achse, dessen Mittelfläche gegenüber der Zahnstange mit Zähnen (26 ; 49) versehen ist, und eine Wulst (41 ; 59) an dem Hebel oder an dem Schuhunterteil (1), welche unter Eingriff mit einer Aufnahme (8 : 60) an dem Schuhunterteil (1) bzw. an dem Hebel zusammenwirkt, wobei dieser Hebel (30 ; 54) drei Arbeitsstellungen einnehmen kann, und zwar eine gegen den Schuh heruntergedrückte Stellung, in welcher seine exzentrische Nabe den Bügel gegen die Zahnstange drückt und in welcher die Wulst und die Aufnahme ineinandergreifen, dann eine teilweise angehobene Stellung, in welcher die Wulst und die Aufnahme voneinander gelöst sind, die exzentrische Nabe (42: 55) sich jedoch noch im Anschlag gegen diesen Bügel (25 ; 53) befindet, und schliesslich eine um wenigstens 90° angehobene Stellung, in welcher dieser Bügel nicht gegen die Zahnstange gedrückt wird.
2. Schuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wulst eine Kugel (41) ist, welche drehbar auf einer horizontalen Achse parallel zu der Zahnstange sitzt, und dass die Aufnahme eine Hülse (8) in zylindrischer Form mit zwei seitlichen Schlitzen (9) zum Durchgang der Kugelachse (40) ist.
3. Schuh nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Eingangsöffnung (10) der zylindrischen Hülse einen geringeren Durchmesser aufweist als der Durchmesser der Kugel (41).
4. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hebel (30) elastisch dehnbar ist.
5. Schuh nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hebel (30) aus zwei ineinandersitzenden und aneinanderhängenden Teilen (31, 32) besteht und ein elastisches Element (44) zwischen den aneinanderhängenden Teilen (34, 36) angeordnet ist.
6. Schuh nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nabe (42) aus einem selbstschmierenden Kunststoff besteht.
7. Schuh nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Teile (31. 32) des Hebels aus gepressten Formstücken bestehen, wobei die aneinanderhängenden Teile (34, 36) durch Umfalzen um 90° gebildet sind.
8. Schuh nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das elastische Element (44) herausnehmbar und austauschbar ist.
9. Schuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wulst aus einem horizontalen Stift (59) parallel zur Zahnstange (50) besteht und dass die Aufnahme aus einem Block (60) aus elastischem Material mit einer Nut parallel zu diesem Stift besteht, in welche dieser Stift unter Kraft eingreift.
10. Schuh nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Breite des Eintrittes dieser Nut geringer ist als ihre grösste Breite und geringer als der Durchmesser des Stiftes.
11. Schuh nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Block aus elastischem Material (60) lösbar in einem metallischen Bügel (61) sitzt.
EP84200756A 1983-08-29 1984-05-24 Skischuh Expired EP0134595B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84200756T ATE23425T1 (de) 1983-08-29 1984-05-24 Skischuh.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4711/83A CH653531A5 (fr) 1983-08-29 1983-08-29 Chaussure de ski.
CH4711/83 1983-08-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0134595A1 EP0134595A1 (de) 1985-03-20
EP0134595B1 true EP0134595B1 (de) 1986-11-12

Family

ID=4281179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84200756A Expired EP0134595B1 (de) 1983-08-29 1984-05-24 Skischuh

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4575958A (de)
EP (1) EP0134595B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS6077701A (de)
AT (1) ATE23425T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1215827A (de)
CH (1) CH653531A5 (de)
DE (1) DE3461242D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT209343Z2 (it) * 1985-09-04 1988-10-05 Nordica Spa Struttura di dispositivo di azionamento per elementi di bloccaggio del piede particolarmente per scarponi da sci.
CH668888A5 (fr) * 1986-04-18 1989-02-15 Lange Int Sa Chaussure de ski.
CH669718A5 (de) * 1986-06-06 1989-04-14 Lange Int Sa
IT209202Z2 (it) * 1986-07-14 1988-09-20 Calzaturificio Tecnica Dispositivo di chiusura posteriore regolabile per scarponi da sci.
AT389429B (de) * 1987-08-11 1989-12-11 Dynafit Gmbh Einrichtung zur festlegung eines schaftes oder eines schaftdeckels bei skischuhen
US5386650A (en) * 1987-11-27 1995-02-07 Kneissl Dachstein Sportartikel Aktiengellschaft Ski boot with a damping device between the shell and shaft
AT397758B (de) * 1988-09-09 1994-06-27 Koeflach Sportgeraete Gmbh Schischuh
CH677174A5 (de) * 1988-10-10 1991-04-30 Lange Int Sa
US5127170A (en) * 1990-01-05 1992-07-07 Robert Messina Collapsible athletic shoe
AT398885B (de) * 1990-07-11 1995-02-27 Koeflach Sportgeraete Gmbh Einrichtung zur verstellung der vorlage des schaftes eines schischuhes
IT230920Y1 (it) * 1993-04-15 1999-07-05 Am Srl Struttura di leva di serraggio,particolarmente per calzature sportive
US6027136A (en) 1997-01-08 2000-02-22 The Burton Corporation System for preventing toe-edge travel of a hi-back
US6289609B1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2001-09-18 Richard Bowen Lace substitute shoe fastening mechanism
US6018890A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-01 Bowen; Richard Lace substitute shoe fastening mechanism
EP2578100A3 (de) * 2011-10-05 2013-06-26 Sepp Heumann Skibindungssystem
ITPD20110331A1 (it) * 2011-10-20 2013-04-21 Garmont S R L Scarpone da sci con meccanismo migliorato della selezione sciata-camminata
US9770069B2 (en) * 2013-01-28 2017-09-26 Fox Head, Inc. Attachment system for securing footwear
FR3050619A1 (fr) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-03 Pierre Gignoux Tensionneur pour serrage de chaussure
IT201900003585A1 (it) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-12 Am Teknostampi S P A “Dispositivo di sciata/camminata”

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3405463A (en) * 1965-10-08 1968-10-15 Rosemount Eng Co Ltd Ski boot having a hinged door
US3521385A (en) * 1968-05-02 1970-07-21 Melvin W Dalebout Ski boot
DE1805251A1 (de) * 1968-10-25 1970-05-14 Kastinger & Co Kg Hoher Sportschuh,insbesondere Skischuh
DE1811334A1 (de) * 1968-11-28 1970-06-25 Altenburger Karl Kg Vorrichtung zur Fixierung eines gegenueber einem Unterschaft drehbaren Oberschaftes eines Skistiefels
US3543421A (en) * 1969-02-17 1970-12-01 Sports Technology Adjustable stop for pivoted cuff
US3570148A (en) * 1969-08-21 1971-03-16 Riddell Ski boot construction
US3619914A (en) * 1970-02-13 1971-11-16 Lange & Co Boot tensioning device
US3633291A (en) * 1970-04-06 1972-01-11 Domenico Caporicci Ski boot having a pivoted top
US3738025A (en) * 1972-07-31 1973-06-12 Hanson Ind Inc Ski boot having variable stiffness
DE2404447A1 (de) * 1973-01-31 1974-08-08 Polyair Maschinenbau Gmbh Kitt Schuh, insbesondere skischuh mit einem mehrteiligen schaft
CH549970A (de) * 1973-03-13 1974-06-14 Raichle Sportschuh Ag Skischuh.
US3885329A (en) * 1974-05-15 1975-05-27 Scott Usa Ski boot with cantable upper
SE392806B (sv) * 1975-08-22 1977-04-25 P Ancker Skidsko innefattande ett inre skal, en sula samt ett yttre miljo- och klimatskydd
FR2358848A1 (fr) * 1976-07-23 1978-02-17 Mitchell Sa Chaussure
FR2454767A2 (fr) * 1978-06-16 1980-11-21 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski
AT371319B (de) * 1978-11-15 1983-06-27 Sesamat Anstalt Spannhebelverschluss fuer schuhe, insbesondere fuer skistiefel
CH639250A5 (fr) * 1980-10-03 1983-11-15 Lange Int Sa Chaussure de ski.
AT374667B (de) * 1981-01-26 1984-05-25 Dynafit Gmbh Schischuh
CH645001A5 (fr) * 1982-01-22 1984-09-14 Battelle Memorial Institute Chaussure de ski.
CH644501A5 (fr) * 1982-02-18 1984-08-15 Lange Int Sa Chaussure de ski.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4575958A (en) 1986-03-18
CA1215827A (en) 1986-12-30
JPS6077701A (ja) 1985-05-02
ATE23425T1 (de) 1986-11-15
CH653531A5 (fr) 1986-01-15
DE3461242D1 (en) 1987-01-02
EP0134595A1 (de) 1985-03-20

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