EP0130098A2 - Spout for a flow of liquid - Google Patents
Spout for a flow of liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0130098A2 EP0130098A2 EP84401083A EP84401083A EP0130098A2 EP 0130098 A2 EP0130098 A2 EP 0130098A2 EP 84401083 A EP84401083 A EP 84401083A EP 84401083 A EP84401083 A EP 84401083A EP 0130098 A2 EP0130098 A2 EP 0130098A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- flat chamber
- curved surface
- flow spout
- spout according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
- E03C1/0404—Constructional or functional features of the spout
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
- E03C2001/0414—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths allowing different orientations of the spout or the outlet nozzle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flow spout connected to at least one liquid inlet. It is particularly, although not exclusively, suitable for being used for the production of a bath filler spout.
- the jet emitted by the outlet spout according to the invention has the form of a curtain, which makes the filling of a bathtub less noisy. Furthermore, the flow spout according to the invention does not require a jet breaker, so that it is less sensitive to scaling than the known spouts.
- the slot is delimited between two parallel plates, made integral with one another in a sealed manner over their entire periphery, except at the location of the slot and these plates are arranged substantially horizontally, the upper plate serving as a tablet-like support.
- the edge of the plates adjacent to the slot is advantageously curved downward, in order to direct the curtain towards a bathtub to be filled.
- the present invention relates to a variant of. even quieter construction of the above-mentioned drain spout.
- the outlet spout comprising a large flat chamber in the form of a blade, into which at least one liquid inlet opens, and which is in communication with the outside by a long and narrow slot, is remarkable in that it comprises a concave curved surface constituted at least in part by generatrices parallel to each other and arranged so that its generatrices are at least approximately horizontal and that its rear edge is at a level higher than its front edge , and in that said wide flat chamber is arranged so that its long and narrow slot is disposed on the side of said rear edge, close to said concave curved surface and at least substantially parallel to said generatrices.
- the front part of the concave surface gradually connects horizontally.
- the curtain of water exiting from said slot flows over said concave curved surface before falling into the bathtub or sink.
- this curtain of water loses part of its energy and has a concave, then convex shape.
- the curtain of water In its convex part, the curtain of water almost flows under the effect of gravity alone, which makes the spout particularly silent. In addition, it has a very original aesthetic effect.
- At least part of said wide flat chamber follows the upper part of said concave surface.
- said concave curved surface is constituted by a pallet.
- at least a part of said large flat chamber can match the convex part of said pallet.
- At least a part of said flat chamber conforms to the upper part of the concavity of said pallet, at least a part of said flat chamber conforms to the convex part of said pallet, and said parts of the flat chamber are joined by a 180 ° elbow enclosing the rear upper edge of said pallet.
- Said wide flat chamber may be integral with a housing surrounding the fluid inlet (s) and serving as a base for said concave curved surface.
- the water flow spout according to the invention shown by these figures comprises a large flat chamber 1, in the form of a blade, into which liquid inlets 2 and 3 open and which is in communication with the outside by a long and narrow slit 4.
- This flow spout further comprises a curved pallet 5, the concave face of which faces upwards and which is constituted at least in part by a surface formed of generatrices parallel to each other.
- These generators are at least approximately horizontal and the rear edge 6 of the pallet 5 is at a level higher than the front edge 7 thereof.
- the slot 4 of the chamber 1 is arranged so as to be on the side of the rear edge 6, close to the concave face of the pallet 5 and substantially horizontal.
- the front part 5 & of the pallet 5 progressively connects with the horizontal.
- the flat chamber 1 comprises a part 1a which hugs the concave part of the pallet 5 and a part 1b which partially hugs the convex rear part of said pallet, the parts 1a and 1b of the chamber 1 being joined by an elbow 8 at 180 ° enclosing the rear upper edge 6 of the pallet 5.
- Chamber 1 is integral with a housing 9 surrounding the fluid inlets and serving as a base for the pallet 5.
- This pallet 5 can be of any desired material and in particular of metal or glass.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
Abstract
Bec d'écoulement comportant une large chambre plate (1) en forme de lame, dans laquelle débouche au moins une arrivée de liquide (2, 3) et qui est en communication avec l'extérieur par une fente longue et étroite (4). Selon l'invention, le bec d'écoulement est remarquable en ce qu'il comporte une surface courbe concave (5) constituée au moins en partie de génératrices parallèles les unes aux autres et disposée de façon que ses géneratrices soient au moins approximativement horizontales et que son bord arrière (6) soit à un niveau supérieur à son bord avant (7), et en ce que ladite large chambre plate (1) est agencée de façon que sa fente longue et étroite (4) se trouve disposée du côté dudit bord arrière (6), proche de ladite surface courbe concave (5) et au moins sensiblement parallèle auxdites génératrices.Drain spout comprising a large flat chamber (1) in the form of a blade, into which at least one liquid inlet opens (2, 3) and which is in communication with the outside by a long and narrow slot (4). According to the invention, the flow spout is remarkable in that it comprises a concave curved surface (5) consisting at least in part of generators parallel to each other and arranged so that its generators are at least approximately horizontal and that its rear edge (6) is at a level higher than its front edge (7), and in that said wide flat chamber (1) is arranged so that its long and narrow slot (4) is disposed on the side of said rear edge (6), close to said concave curved surface (5) and at least substantially parallel to said generators.
Description
La présente invention concerne un bec d'écoulement relié à au moins une arrivée de liquide. Elle est particulièrement, quoique non exclusivement, appropriée à être mise en oeuvre pour la réalisation d'un bec de remplissage de baignoire.The present invention relates to a flow spout connected to at least one liquid inlet. It is particularly, although not exclusively, suitable for being used for the production of a bath filler spout.
On sait que les becs connus de remplissage de baignoires délivrent un jet d'eau de section sensiblement circulaire. Il en résulte un remplissage bruyant de la baignoire.It is known that the known spouts for filling baths deliver a water jet of substantially circular section. This results in a noisy filling of the bathtub.
Dans le document US-A- 4 334 328, on a décrit un bec d'écoulement permettant de remédier à cet inconvénient et remarquable, à cette fin, en ce qu'il comporte une large chambre plate en forme de lame, dans laquelle débouche au moins une arrivée de liquide et qui est en communication avec l'extérieur par une fente longue et étroite.In document US-A-4 334 328, a flow spout has been described making it possible to remedy this drawback and remarkable, to this end, in that it comprises a large flat chamber in the form of a blade, into which opens out at least one liquid inlet and which is in communication with the outside by a long and narrow slot.
Ainsi, le jet émis par le bec d'écoulement selon l'invention présente la forme d'un rideau, ce qui rend moins bruyant le remplissage d'une baignoire. Par ailleurs, le bec d'écoulement selon l'invention ne nécessite pas de brise-jet, de sorte qu'il est moins sensible à l'entartrage que les becs connus.Thus, the jet emitted by the outlet spout according to the invention has the form of a curtain, which makes the filling of a bathtub less noisy. Furthermore, the flow spout according to the invention does not require a jet breaker, so that it is less sensitive to scaling than the known spouts.
Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux de ce bec d'écoulement connu, la fente est délimitée entre deux plaques parallèles, rendues solidaires l'une de l'autre de façon étanche sur toute leur périphérie, sauf à l'emplacement de la fente et ces plaques sont disposées de façon sensiblement horizontale, la plaque supérieure servant de support du genre tablette. Le bord des plaques voisin de la fente est avantageusement recourbé vers le bas, afin de diriger le rideau vers une baignoire à remplir. Ainsi, on obtient un rideau ou lame d'eau convexe.In an advantageous embodiment of this known flow spout, the slot is delimited between two parallel plates, made integral with one another in a sealed manner over their entire periphery, except at the location of the slot and these plates are arranged substantially horizontally, the upper plate serving as a tablet-like support. The edge of the plates adjacent to the slot is advantageously curved downward, in order to direct the curtain towards a bathtub to be filled. Thus, we obtain a convex curtain or blade of water.
La présente invention a pour objet une variante de. réalisation encore plus silencieuse du bec d'écoulement mentionné ci-dessus.The present invention relates to a variant of. even quieter construction of the above-mentioned drain spout.
A cette fin, selon l'invention, le bec d'écoulement comportant une large chambre plate en forme de lame, dans laquelle débouche au moins une arrivée de liquide, et qui est en communication avec l'extérieur par une fente longue et étroite, est remarquable en ce qu'il comporte une surface courbe concave constituée au moins en partie de génératrices parallèles les unes aux autres et disposée de façon que ses génératrices soient au moins approximativement horizontales et que son bord arrière soit à un niveau supérieur à son bord avant , et en ce que ladite large chambre plate est agencée de façon que sa fente longue et étroite se trouve disposée du côté dudit bord arrière, proche de ladite surface-courbe concave et au moins sensiblement parallèle auxdites génératrices.La partie avant de la surface concave se raccorde progressivement à l'horizontale.To this end, according to the invention, the outlet spout comprising a large flat chamber in the form of a blade, into which at least one liquid inlet opens, and which is in communication with the outside by a long and narrow slot, is remarkable in that it comprises a concave curved surface constituted at least in part by generatrices parallel to each other and arranged so that its generatrices are at least approximately horizontal and that its rear edge is at a level higher than its front edge , and in that said wide flat chamber is arranged so that its long and narrow slot is disposed on the side of said rear edge, close to said concave curved surface and at least substantially parallel to said generatrices. The front part of the concave surface gradually connects horizontally.
Ainsi, le rideau d'eau sortant de ladite fente s'écoule sur ladite surface courbe concave avant de tomber dans la baignoire ou le lavabo. Il en résulte que ce rideau d'eau perd une partie de son énergie et présente une forme concave,puis convexe. Dans sa partie convexe, le rideau d'eau s'écoule pratiquement sous l'effet de la seule pesanteur, ce qui rend le bec particulièrement silencieux. De plus, celui-ci présente un effet esthétique très original.Thus, the curtain of water exiting from said slot flows over said concave curved surface before falling into the bathtub or sink. As a result, this curtain of water loses part of its energy and has a concave, then convex shape. In its convex part, the curtain of water almost flows under the effect of gravity alone, which makes the spout particularly silent. In addition, it has a very original aesthetic effect.
De préférence, afin d'obtenir l'effet mentionné ci-dessus au maximum, au moins une partie de ladite large chambre plate épouse la partie supérieure de ladite surface concave.Preferably, in order to obtain the maximum effect mentioned above, at least part of said wide flat chamber follows the upper part of said concave surface.
Par ailleurs, il est avantageux que ladite surface courbe concave soit constituée par une palette. Dans ce cas, au moins une partie de ladite large chambre plate peut épouser la partie convexe de ladite palette.Furthermore, it is advantageous for said concave curved surface to be constituted by a pallet. In this case, at least a part of said large flat chamber can match the convex part of said pallet.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux, au moins une partie de ladite chambre plate épouse la partie supérieure de la concavité de ladite palette, au moins une partie de ladite chambre plate épouse la partie convexe de ladite palette, et lesdites parties de la chambre plate sont réunies par un coude à 180° enserrant le bord supérieur arrière de ladite palette.In a particularly advantageous embodiment, at least a part of said flat chamber conforms to the upper part of the concavity of said pallet, at least a part of said flat chamber conforms to the convex part of said pallet, and said parts of the flat chamber are joined by a 180 ° elbow enclosing the rear upper edge of said pallet.
Ladite large chambre plate peut être solidaire d'un boîtier entourant la ou les arrivées de fluide et servant de socle à ladite surface courbe concave.Said wide flat chamber may be integral with a housing surrounding the fluid inlet (s) and serving as a base for said concave curved surface.
La palette peut être en toute matière désirée,notamment elle peut être réalisée en un métal ou une matière transparente ou translucide, comme le verre.
- Les figures du dessin annexé feront bien comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée.
- La figure 1 est une vue en perspective de dessus d'un mode de réalisation du bec d'écoulement conforme à la présente invention.
- La figure 2 est une vue en perspective du dessous du bec de la figure 1.
- La figure 3 est une vue de face du bec des figures 1 et 2.
- La figure 4 est une vue de côté du bec des figures 1 à 3.
- La figure 5 est une vue de l'arrière du bec des figures 1 à 4
- La figure 6 est une vue du dessous du bec des figures 1 à 5.
- The figures of the appended drawing will make it clear how the invention can be implemented.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view from above of an embodiment of the flow spout according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view from below of the spout of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the spout of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the spout of FIGS. 1 to 3.
- Figure 5 is a rear view of the spout of Figures 1 to 4
- FIG. 6 is a view from below of the spout of FIGS. 1 to 5.
Le bec d'écoulement d'eau selon l'invention, montré par ces figures comporte une large chambre plate 1, en forme de lame, dans laquelle débouchent des arrivées de liquides 2 et 3 et qui est en communication avec l'extérieur par une fente 4 longue et étroite. Ce bec d'écoulement comporte de plus une palette courbe 5, dont la face concave est tournée vers le haut et qui est constituée au moins en partie par une surface formée de génératrices parallèles les unes aux autres. Ces génératrices sont au moins approximativement horizontales et le bord arrière 6 de la palette 5 est à un niveau supérieur au bord avant 7 de celle-ci. La fente 4 de la chambre 1 est agencée de façon à se trouver du côté du bord arrière 6, proche de la face concave de la palette 5 et sensiblement horizontale.The water flow spout according to the invention, shown by these figures comprises a large
La partie avant 5& de la palette 5 se raccorde progressivement avec l'horizontale.The
La chambre plate 1 comporte une partie la qui épouse la partie concave de la palette 5 et une partie 1b qui épouse partiellement la partie arrière convexe de ladite palette, les parties 1a et 1b de la chambre 1 étant réunies par un coude 8 à 180° enserrant le bord supérieur arrière 6 de la palette 5.The
La chambre 1 est solidaire d'un boîtier 9 entourant les arrivées de fluide et servant de socle à la palette 5.
Cette palette 5 peut être en toute matière désirée et notamment en métal ou en verre.This
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8310480 | 1983-06-24 | ||
FR8310480A FR2547846B1 (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1983-06-24 | FLOW SPOUT FOR LIQUID |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0130098A2 true EP0130098A2 (en) | 1985-01-02 |
EP0130098A3 EP0130098A3 (en) | 1985-09-11 |
EP0130098B1 EP0130098B1 (en) | 1987-09-09 |
Family
ID=9290145
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84401083A Expired EP0130098B1 (en) | 1983-06-24 | 1984-05-25 | Spout for a flow of liquid |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4513458A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0130098B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3466027D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES280017Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2547846B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0275084A2 (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-07-20 | Kohler Co. | Sheet flow spout |
GB2206951A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-18 | Bonsack Baths | Water outlets |
DE10261267B3 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-05-27 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | Discharge outlet for bathroom water curtain has water outlet at top of valve housing with dish and backflow control diaphragm |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4912782A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1990-04-03 | Kallista, Inc. | Fluid spout providing lamelliform outflow |
US4852190A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-08-01 | Jason International, Inc. | Double cascade spout |
DE3908140C2 (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 2001-05-23 | Hansgrohe Ag | Sanitary fitting |
US5127111A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-07-07 | Kohler Co. | Sheet flow spout assembly |
US5115974A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1992-05-26 | Hayward Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for providing a waterfall or a fountain |
DE4133639C1 (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-04-29 | Markus Jehs | Design for water supply tap - in which water is fed over curved surface to dissipate energy to provide even supply. |
US5253811A (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1993-10-19 | Kohler Co. | Sheet flow spout |
US5309581A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-10 | Lockwood Arthur D | Water steam apparatus |
CA2167173C (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 2001-09-25 | Scott R. Lowry | Recirculating bathing fixture |
US6134722A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 2000-10-24 | Kohler Co. | Recirculating bath fixture |
DE19702037A1 (en) * | 1997-01-22 | 1998-07-23 | Grohe Kg Hans | Sanitary outlet for fitting on approximately horizontal surface |
DE10219943B4 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2005-01-05 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | showerhead |
US20060201561A1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-14 | Clift Richard D | Spout for providing tranquil fluid flow |
US20090218411A1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-09-03 | Hansen Gorman P Erik | Water sheet showerhead |
USD975248S1 (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-01-10 | Yunshi Deng | Faucet spout |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE679266A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1966-09-16 | ||
DE2552786A1 (en) * | 1974-11-26 | 1976-07-01 | Leopold Zanoli | Cistern input device for noise reduction - has sprinkler or multiple nozzle head fitted to hollow body |
FR2478702A1 (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-09-25 | Munne Georges | Spillway for water supply to e.g. domestic bath - may have U=section made in marble cantilevering from box receiving feed from mixer taps |
US4334328A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1982-06-15 | Delepine Jean C | Wide-mouthed spout for flow of liquid |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB576928A (en) * | ||||
US1406030A (en) * | 1922-02-07 | John f | ||
US1417583A (en) * | 1922-05-30 | Lavatoby fixture | ||
US1383886A (en) * | 1919-09-25 | 1921-07-05 | Sr Jean F Webb | Water-silencer |
US1408375A (en) * | 1921-01-15 | 1922-02-28 | Manelis Abraham | Hot and cold water mixer |
US1512193A (en) * | 1922-07-07 | 1924-10-21 | Sigurd O Berven | Bathtur |
GB201451A (en) * | 1922-10-03 | 1923-08-02 | Edward Richard Palmer | Improvements in or relating to baths fitted with spraying devices |
CH161778A (en) * | 1931-08-22 | 1933-05-31 | Nussbaum & Co Aktiengesellscha | Tub with filling battery. |
US2679652A (en) * | 1951-05-10 | 1954-06-01 | John F Eyring | Bathtub |
US2993213A (en) * | 1959-02-26 | 1961-07-25 | William H Carroll | Bath tub |
FR2134957A5 (en) * | 1971-04-21 | 1972-12-08 | Abraco Sa | |
US4231123A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-11-04 | Cheng Yao Hui | Enamelled basin structure |
-
1983
- 1983-06-24 FR FR8310480A patent/FR2547846B1/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-05-23 US US06/613,256 patent/US4513458A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-05-25 DE DE8484401083T patent/DE3466027D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-25 EP EP84401083A patent/EP0130098B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-05 ES ES1984280017U patent/ES280017Y/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE679266A (en) * | 1966-04-08 | 1966-09-16 | ||
DE2552786A1 (en) * | 1974-11-26 | 1976-07-01 | Leopold Zanoli | Cistern input device for noise reduction - has sprinkler or multiple nozzle head fitted to hollow body |
US4334328A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1982-06-15 | Delepine Jean C | Wide-mouthed spout for flow of liquid |
FR2478702A1 (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-09-25 | Munne Georges | Spillway for water supply to e.g. domestic bath - may have U=section made in marble cantilevering from box receiving feed from mixer taps |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0275084A2 (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-07-20 | Kohler Co. | Sheet flow spout |
EP0275084A3 (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1988-10-12 | Kohler Co. | Sheet flow spout |
US4823409A (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1989-04-25 | Kohler Co. | Sheet flow spout |
US4886210A (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1989-12-12 | Kohler Co. | Sheet flow spout |
GB2206951A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-18 | Bonsack Baths | Water outlets |
GB2206951B (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1991-05-01 | Bonsack Baths | Water outlets |
DE10261267B3 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-05-27 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | Discharge outlet for bathroom water curtain has water outlet at top of valve housing with dish and backflow control diaphragm |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES280017U (en) | 1984-12-16 |
EP0130098B1 (en) | 1987-09-09 |
US4513458A (en) | 1985-04-30 |
FR2547846B1 (en) | 1986-06-20 |
EP0130098A3 (en) | 1985-09-11 |
ES280017Y (en) | 1985-06-16 |
DE3466027D1 (en) | 1987-10-15 |
FR2547846A1 (en) | 1984-12-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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