EP0122589A2 - Procédé et appareil pour la fabrication de feuilles pour des applications de revêtement, en particulier des feuilles décoratives pour le revêtement des plaques en fibres dures, en copeaux ou en bois - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil pour la fabrication de feuilles pour des applications de revêtement, en particulier des feuilles décoratives pour le revêtement des plaques en fibres dures, en copeaux ou en bois Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0122589A2
EP0122589A2 EP84104005A EP84104005A EP0122589A2 EP 0122589 A2 EP0122589 A2 EP 0122589A2 EP 84104005 A EP84104005 A EP 84104005A EP 84104005 A EP84104005 A EP 84104005A EP 0122589 A2 EP0122589 A2 EP 0122589A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filler
base paper
film
coating
web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP84104005A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0122589A3 (en
EP0122589B1 (fr
Inventor
Kurt Dr. Von Kwiatowski
Udo Unger
Hilmar Esch
H. S. Neumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vits Maschinenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Vits Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6196568&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0122589(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Vits Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Vits Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to AT84104005T priority Critical patent/ATE51908T1/de
Publication of EP0122589A2 publication Critical patent/EP0122589A2/fr
Publication of EP0122589A3 publication Critical patent/EP0122589A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0122589B1 publication Critical patent/EP0122589B1/fr
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/18Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
    • D21H27/22Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
    • D21H27/26Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing foils, in particular decorative foils, for coating hardboard, chipboard or wood panels by impregnating an absorbent base paper containing a filler such as titanium dioxide, kaolin, barium sulfate or the like with an impregnating agent, in particular a resin, and then drying.
  • a filler such as titanium dioxide, kaolin, barium sulfate or the like
  • an impregnating agent in particular a resin
  • Another disadvantage of the known method is that the papermaker can only economically produce batches of several tons. This means that the impregnator, who wants to produce a film with a certain color, has to take the raw paper of an entire batch from the papermaker even if the batch yields significantly more m 2 than it needs. For this reason, large stocks of raw paper with various colors have accumulated in practice at the film manufacturers.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method for producing a film of the type mentioned, with which the film can be produced in terms of filler content and color more variable and in terms of costs cheaper than the known method described.
  • This object is achieved in a method of the type mentioned in that only a part of the filler required for sufficient opacity of the film is added to the stock in papermaking and the remaining part of the filler in the form of a flowable or pasty mass on the raw paper is applied before its impregnation.
  • the rest of the filler is preferably applied by direct or indirect gravure printing. It has proven to be beneficial if at most half of the total amount of filler is added to the whole fabric. Good results were achieved with a ratio of the two parts of 1: 2.
  • the paper maker supplies a base paper, the production of which is problem-free for the paper maker because of the low filler content.
  • the introduction of the remaining amount of filler up to a total filler content of over 40% is also not critical for the impregnator, although various application methods, in particular the gravure method, have proven successful for the application.
  • the same opacity can be used with a thinner film and thus with a lower m 2 paper weight that determines the price.
  • Less impregnating agent is also required because of the smaller paper volume.
  • the raw paper is conveyed as a material web by means of transport and guide means through an impregnation station, in particular as an immersion bath, and then through a continuous dryer, in particular as a floating dryer, the impregnation station in the conveying direction of the material web being an application unit for the flowable or pasty Filler mass is arranged.
  • a dryer acting on the web with the moist filler mass should preferably be arranged between the application unit and the impregnation station. With the coolant arranged between the dryer and the impregnation station, in particular the cooling roller, it can be prevented that the impregnation agent is heated over time by the web of material heated during the drying process.
  • Base paper with a filler content of 10 to 20% of the dry base paper is fed as a web 1 to an order unit 2.
  • the application unit 2 applies the remaining part of the amount of filler finally desired in the film to one side of the absorbent base paper.
  • the application unit 2 consists of a basin 3 filled with the flowable or pasty filler, an anilox roller 4 immersed in the filler, a doctor blade 5 and a counter-pressure roller 6, which is partially wrapped around by the web 1.
  • the application unit 2 works according to the gravure printing process with the oscillating doctor blade 5 and the anilox roller 4, preferably in the opposite direction.
  • the web 1 carrying the moist filler mass then arrives at an intermediate dryer 7, e.g. B. an infrared radiation dryer or a hot air dryer.
  • the web then runs over a cooling roller 8.
  • the cooling roller guides it with the back over a dampening roller 9 of the impregnation unit 10.
  • the dampening roller 9 is immersed in the impregnating agent located in a basin 11.
  • the fabric web is then passed into the bath of the impregnating agent and soaked over a spreader roller 12 and further deflection rollers.
  • the web so impregnated with impregnating agent then passes between two metering rollers 13, 14, the nip of which squeezes out unnecessary impregnating agent.
  • a conventional continuous dryer designed as a floating dryer is arranged behind the metering rollers 13, 1'4.
  • FIG. 2 differs from that of FIG. 1 only in that a second, similar application unit 15 with an intermediate dryer 16 and. a cooling roller 17 is provided in order to be able to apply the filler mass to both sides of the base paper.
  • the line in the application unit (s) is 2 to 5, in particular 10 g / m 2 .
  • the known method was generally based on a base paper with a weight of 80 g / m 2 .
  • a film produced by the process according to the invention has the same properties, in which the weight of the base paper is 40 to 60 g / m 2 . This results in lower costs per square meter for films produced according to the invention.
  • Another cost advantage for the method according to the invention results from lower storage costs, because it is possible for the impregnator to tint the base paper from one batch differently in order to be able to meet the different color requirements even with smaller areas.

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  • Paper (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP84104005A 1983-04-16 1984-04-10 Procédé et appareil pour la fabrication de feuilles pour des applications de revêtement, en particulier des feuilles décoratives pour le revêtement des plaques en fibres dures, en copeaux ou en bois Expired - Lifetime EP0122589B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84104005T ATE51908T1 (de) 1983-04-16 1984-04-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von folien fuer beschichtungszwecke, insbesondere dekorfolien fuer die beschichtung von hartfaser-, span- oder holzplatten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3313825 1983-04-16
DE3313825A DE3313825C1 (de) 1983-04-16 1983-04-16 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Folie,insbesondere fuer die Beschichtung von Hartfaser-,Span- oder Holzplatten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0122589A2 true EP0122589A2 (fr) 1984-10-24
EP0122589A3 EP0122589A3 (en) 1984-11-28
EP0122589B1 EP0122589B1 (fr) 1990-04-11

Family

ID=6196568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84104005A Expired - Lifetime EP0122589B1 (fr) 1983-04-16 1984-04-10 Procédé et appareil pour la fabrication de feuilles pour des applications de revêtement, en particulier des feuilles décoratives pour le revêtement des plaques en fibres dures, en copeaux ou en bois

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0122589B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE51908T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3313825C1 (fr)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE580813C (de) * 1927-08-09 1933-07-17 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Verfahren zum ein- oder beiderseitigen Faerben, Leimen oder Traenken von Papier auf der Papiermaschine
CH177679A (de) * 1934-06-07 1935-06-15 Chem Ind Basel Verfahren zur Herstellung von opaken gepressten Produkten.
DE1696261A1 (de) * 1967-10-31 1972-01-13 Sued West Chemie Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von gehaerteten,Kunststoff enthaltenden Papierdeckschichten auf Unterlagen
DE2251722A1 (de) * 1972-10-21 1974-04-25 Michael Mueller Dekorpapier
AT332107B (de) * 1974-09-25 1976-09-10 Isovolta Verfahren zur herstellung von schichtstoffdekorplatten
EP0022153A1 (fr) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-14 Th. Goldschmidt AG Procédé de fabrication d'une feuille décorative à effet fini
EP0054405A1 (fr) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-23 Devon Valley Industries Limited Procédé pour la préparation de stratifiés décoratifs
EP0075646A1 (fr) * 1981-09-29 1983-04-06 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé pour fabriquer des feuilles décoratives avec motifs en coincidence

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH438383A (de) * 1963-04-04 1967-06-30 Ciba Geigy Druckfarbe zur Herstellung von bedruckten und mit kondensationsfähigen Harzen imprägnierten Papierlaminaten
DE2234205C3 (de) * 1972-07-12 1975-02-13 Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen Verfahren zum Einfärben von saugfähigem, oberflächenrauhem Papier
US3952119A (en) * 1972-07-12 1976-04-20 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Process for coloring absorptive, rough surface paper

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE580813C (de) * 1927-08-09 1933-07-17 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Verfahren zum ein- oder beiderseitigen Faerben, Leimen oder Traenken von Papier auf der Papiermaschine
CH177679A (de) * 1934-06-07 1935-06-15 Chem Ind Basel Verfahren zur Herstellung von opaken gepressten Produkten.
DE1696261A1 (de) * 1967-10-31 1972-01-13 Sued West Chemie Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von gehaerteten,Kunststoff enthaltenden Papierdeckschichten auf Unterlagen
DE2251722A1 (de) * 1972-10-21 1974-04-25 Michael Mueller Dekorpapier
AT332107B (de) * 1974-09-25 1976-09-10 Isovolta Verfahren zur herstellung von schichtstoffdekorplatten
EP0022153A1 (fr) * 1979-07-10 1981-01-14 Th. Goldschmidt AG Procédé de fabrication d'une feuille décorative à effet fini
EP0054405A1 (fr) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-23 Devon Valley Industries Limited Procédé pour la préparation de stratifiés décoratifs
EP0075646A1 (fr) * 1981-09-29 1983-04-06 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé pour fabriquer des feuilles décoratives avec motifs en coincidence

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE51908T1 (de) 1990-04-15
DE3481926D1 (de) 1990-05-17
DE3313825C1 (de) 1991-11-21
EP0122589A3 (en) 1984-11-28
EP0122589B1 (fr) 1990-04-11

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