EP0119238B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage perimetrique integral pour fermetures - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage perimetrique integral pour fermetures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0119238B1
EP0119238B1 EP83902953A EP83902953A EP0119238B1 EP 0119238 B1 EP0119238 B1 EP 0119238B1 EP 83902953 A EP83902953 A EP 83902953A EP 83902953 A EP83902953 A EP 83902953A EP 0119238 B1 EP0119238 B1 EP 0119238B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
triangles
cam
fact
closure
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83902953A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0119238A1 (fr
Inventor
Joseph Vanago
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83902953T priority Critical patent/ATE20939T1/de
Publication of EP0119238A1 publication Critical patent/EP0119238A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0119238B1 publication Critical patent/EP0119238B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/001—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups with bolts extending over a considerable extent, e.g. nearly along the whole length of at least one side of the wing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/0801—Multiple
    • Y10T292/0834—Sliding
    • Y10T292/0836—Operating means
    • Y10T292/084—Cam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/096—Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1016—Cam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application
    • Y10T70/5093—For closures
    • Y10T70/5155—Door
    • Y10T70/5199—Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5246—Dead bolts
    • Y10T70/5248—Multiple
    • Y10T70/527—Sliding
    • Y10T70/5279—Key operable only

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an integral perimeter locking device for closings, particularly such as doors, shutters, safe doors, comprising several longitudinal locking elements located on the edges of the closure and driven in a translational movement to penetrate into corresponding grooves arranged in the frames, as described in patent CH-A-536,425.
  • Patent FR-A-1 318 783 relates to a security device for blocking doors which essentially comprises a sliding flat iron adapted on the edge of the door and a grooved head fixed on the frame, said flat iron being capable of engage in the groove to block the door over its entire height; in patent US-A-16 874 there is a vertical bar actuated by a lock which, to block the door, is housed in a groove provided in the frame of said door.
  • the device in question comprises, according to the invention, a plate the size of the closure sandwiched between the panels of said closure and cut along a diagonal to form two equal and opposite triangles substantially contiguous, likely to s '' move away from each other, under the action of an operating means, in the direction of the other diagonal of the closure, to engage by their respective sides in grooves made in the upper cross member and the uprights of the frame and the threshold, the translational movement of the triangles being guided by appropriate guide means; that conversely the two triangles are likely to approach one another, under the action of the operating means, to unlock the closure.
  • the means for guiding the two triangles are ball raceways oriented in the axis of movement of each triangle. Perforations or cutouts allow the triangles to be assembled between the two faces of the door, which has the advantage of lightening the whole.
  • An operating means for the spacing or bringing together of the two triangles is constituted by a cam in the form of a circular disc, each face of which is hollowed out by a spiral groove in which is engaged a finger integral with one of the triangles, so that the rotation of the disc over a full turn causes radial displacement of the fingers and therefore that of the triangles of which they are integral.
  • a drive means for the control cam of the two triangles is constituted by a flywheel keyed to an axis of the circular disc, this flywheel reigning on the internal side of the door and directly operating the locking device for closing.
  • a second means for driving the control cam of the two triangles is provided on the outside of the door. It is a disengageable flywheel capable of maneuvering the circular disc when a key engaged in a lock engages a dog clutch associating said flywheel and the disc forming a cam and authorizing its rotation.
  • closure thus constituted qualities which allow it to play the role of firebreak and provide soundproofing and thermal insulation.
  • the use of such closures covers large areas, especially since the sides engaging in the grooves can be reinforced by folding the edges of the triangles on themselves at their protruding part.
  • the door 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is constituted by two traditional panels 2 and 3 holding between them a sandwich plate same size, in metal, alloy or other material, cut along said diagonal 4 to form two triangles 5, 6 equal, opposite and contiguous along the diagonal of cut 4.
  • These two triangles are likely to deviate from one the other in the direction of the other diagonal between the door panels so that their short side 5a, respectively 6a and their large adjacent side 5b, respectively 6b protrude along all the sides of the door to enter in corresponding grooves dug in the frame and the threshold 8 of the opening, in particular 7a in the upper cross member 7, 9a in the upright 9, 10a in the upright 10 and 8a in the threshold 8.
  • each triangles 5, 6 is cut out of rectangular lights 12 and / or oblong 13, intended to accommodate battens 14 for assembling panels 2 and 3 of door 1. Thanks to the means mechanical 11 occupying the center of the door and by its maneuver, the spacing is then controlled, then the triangles 5, 6 are brought together, an operation which can only be carried out when the door is placed in the position of closing, in the frame of the frame.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 For the translational operation of the locking triangles 5, 6, one of the means 11 is illustrated by FIGS. 6 and 7. It includes a flywheel 15 prevailing on the exterior face of the door and equipped with a central lock 16, for example at cylinder, which operates a dog clutch 17 engaged with a cam 18 in the form of a circular disc extended by an axis 19 on which a flywheel 20 is keyed prevailing on the inner face of the door 1.
  • a flywheel 15 prevailing on the exterior face of the door and equipped with a central lock 16, for example at cylinder, which operates a dog clutch 17 engaged with a cam 18 in the form of a circular disc extended by an axis 19 on which a flywheel 20 is keyed prevailing on the inner face of the door 1.
  • Each lateral face of the cam 18 is hollowed out with an Archimedes spiral 21, one of which is visible in FIG. 7, in which a finger 22 engages integral with the triangle 5 or 6.
  • the contiguous, or even overlapping, edges of the triangles 5, 6 are cut by a notch and counter-folded so as to match the cam 18.
  • the control block for the triangles 5, 6 is fixed to door 1 by means of plates 25 and bolts 26.
  • the locking device according to the invention is applied to a door of a portable safe.
  • the door which equips it is constituted by an external metal panel 29 doubled by an equally metallic plate 30 on which is welded, by the edge of its wings, a U-shaped profile 31 which longitudinally covers the imaginary line of the diagonal of the plate 30, substantially on its half, distributed on either side of its center.
  • the locking plate 30 as well as the U-shaped profile are cut in two parts along the diagonal 4, to form two triangles 5, 6 opposite, equal and contiguous which can move apart and come closer thanks to an operating system which comprises a cam 32 controlled by a lock 16, the profile of the cam 32 bears against the inside of the wings 31a of the profile 31 so as to separate them from one another and consequently cause the triangles 5, 6 which are integral, while a plate 33 comprising two lugs 34 also associated with the lock 16 ensures the tightening of the wings of the profile, and consequently that of the triangles due to the fact that the lugs 34 come to bear against the exterior 31b of the wing of the U-profile 31.
  • This device offers absolute security even in the event of a break-in since if the operating system 11 is neutralized, at least one of the triangles, in particular that 6 which is anchored in the ground moves automatically under the effect of its weight and / or return springs and enters the groove 8a of the threshold and that 10a of the amount of the frame thus locking at least two sides of the door.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
EP83902953A 1982-09-21 1983-09-20 Dispositif de verrouillage perimetrique integral pour fermetures Expired EP0119238B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83902953T ATE20939T1 (de) 1982-09-21 1983-09-20 Integrierte umfangsverriegelungsvorrichtung fuer verschluesse.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8216073A FR2533249A1 (fr) 1982-09-21 1982-09-21 Dispositif de verrouillage perimetrique integral pour fermetures
FR8216073 1982-09-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0119238A1 EP0119238A1 (fr) 1984-09-26
EP0119238B1 true EP0119238B1 (fr) 1986-07-23

Family

ID=9277695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83902953A Expired EP0119238B1 (fr) 1982-09-21 1983-09-20 Dispositif de verrouillage perimetrique integral pour fermetures

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US4621845A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0119238B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS59501634A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AU (1) AU561980B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1220804A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DD (1) DD213716A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3364728D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DK (1) DK149983C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EG (1) EG15586A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (1) ES525753A0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FI (1) FI841616A0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2533249A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IL (1) IL69768A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IN (1) IN159434B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT1171229B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
MA (1) MA19880A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
MX (1) MX156128A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NO (1) NO155737C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
OA (1) OA07775A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
PT (1) PT77294B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
WO (1) WO1984001181A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ZA (1) ZA836891B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2647847B1 (fr) * 1989-05-31 1994-03-04 Magnone Lucien Dispositif de protection des bords de porte
US5499850A (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-03-19 Doskocil Mfg. Co., Inc. Kennel door latch
EP0808403A4 (en) * 1995-02-06 1998-03-11 Edwin A Macdonald SECURITY DOOR SYSTEM
US7665405B2 (en) * 2006-05-10 2010-02-23 Provo Steel & Supply Force deflector
KR100726008B1 (ko) * 2006-05-26 2007-06-08 노틸러스효성 주식회사 도어용 잠금장치
KR102056911B1 (ko) * 2018-05-03 2019-12-17 강호영 건물의 비상 탈출장치

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE343436C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) *
US85617A (en) * 1869-01-05 Henry simons
US16874A (en) * 1857-03-24 Improvement in weather-strips for doors, windows
US141874A (en) * 1873-08-19 Improvement in bolts for safe-doors
US165752A (en) * 1875-07-20 Jambs naylob
GB189729067A (en) * 1897-12-08 1898-12-02 Augustin Laisis Improvements in Door Fastenings.
US831036A (en) * 1906-03-12 1906-09-18 Russell & Erwin Mfg Co Bolt.
GB190721302A (en) * 1907-09-25 1908-09-24 All Speed Gear Syndicate Ltd Improvements in and relating to Variable Speed Gear Mechanism.
US914424A (en) * 1908-02-08 1909-03-09 Thomas F Kelly Vault-closure.
US1125626A (en) * 1914-03-02 1915-01-19 John Young Grave-vault.
US1269572A (en) * 1917-10-27 1918-06-18 Samuel Allenbaugh Closure for burial-vaults.
GB149569A (en) * 1919-12-10 1920-08-19 Archibald Mcneil Improvements in bulkhead and like doors
US1909697A (en) * 1932-01-30 1933-05-16 Macbeth Roy Earl Safety doorlock
US2473065A (en) * 1946-05-23 1949-06-14 Miller Karl Lock for closures
US2550040A (en) * 1946-08-08 1951-04-24 Clar Mottel Selectively evacuated temperature regulated container
US2610368A (en) * 1950-02-23 1952-09-16 Kurt P Tschaepe Door locking astragal
FR1318783A (fr) * 1962-01-12 1963-02-22 Dispositif de sécurité pour le blocage des portes
GB1192236A (en) * 1967-06-08 1970-05-20 Ind Timber Components Ltd Improvements in or relating to Closure Members.
FR1548593A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1967-10-25 1968-12-06
US3711139A (en) * 1969-12-30 1973-01-16 Us Navy Pressure actuated spring biased latch
CH536425A (fr) * 1971-03-26 1973-04-30 Coli Armand Dispositif de fermeture et de verrouillage d'une porte, notamment d'une enceinte sous pression
DE2343066A1 (de) * 1972-09-01 1974-03-07 Waertsilae Oy Ab Tueranordnung
US4114933A (en) * 1977-08-29 1978-09-19 Eliezer Jankelewitz Lock structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX156128A (es) 1988-07-14
EP0119238A1 (fr) 1984-09-26
IN159434B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1987-05-23
ES8405474A1 (es) 1984-06-01
IT8312622A0 (it) 1983-09-19
DK149983B (da) 1986-11-10
EG15586A (en) 1986-09-30
US4621845A (en) 1986-11-11
IT1171229B (it) 1987-06-10
ZA836891B (en) 1984-06-27
WO1984001181A1 (fr) 1984-03-29
DK247984D0 (da) 1984-05-17
DD213716A5 (de) 1984-09-19
DK149983C (da) 1987-07-06
FI841616A7 (fi) 1984-04-25
JPS59501634A (ja) 1984-09-13
FI841616A0 (fi) 1984-04-25
PT77294A (fr) 1983-10-01
AU1949183A (en) 1984-04-04
NO155737B (no) 1987-02-09
IL69768A (en) 1986-07-31
OA07775A (fr) 1985-08-30
MA19880A1 (fr) 1984-04-01
FR2533249B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1984-11-23
NO155737C (no) 1987-05-27
AU561980B2 (en) 1987-05-21
DK247984A (da) 1984-05-17
NO841952L (no) 1984-05-16
CA1220804A (fr) 1987-04-21
DE3364728D1 (en) 1986-08-28
ES525753A0 (es) 1984-06-01
PT77294B (fr) 1986-02-04
FR2533249A1 (fr) 1984-03-23

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