EP0094404A1 - Dispositif d'ancrage pour des travaux sur une paroi ou un plafond en beton - Google Patents
Dispositif d'ancrage pour des travaux sur une paroi ou un plafond en betonInfo
- Publication number
- EP0094404A1 EP0094404A1 EP19820903450 EP82903450A EP0094404A1 EP 0094404 A1 EP0094404 A1 EP 0094404A1 EP 19820903450 EP19820903450 EP 19820903450 EP 82903450 A EP82903450 A EP 82903450A EP 0094404 A1 EP0094404 A1 EP 0094404A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- anchoring
- anchor according
- fastening
- fastening member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001296 Malleable iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/365—Stop-end shutterings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4114—Elements with sockets
- E04B1/4142—Elements with sockets with transverse hook- or loop-receiving parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/16—Members, e.g. consoles, for attachment to the wall to support girders, beams, or the like carrying forms or moulds for floors, lintels, or transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/142—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening anchor for performing work on a concrete wall or concrete ceiling.
- a fastening anchor for performing work on a concrete wall or concrete ceiling.
- the formwork of ceilings or floors that are placed on concrete walls is considered.
- Such anchoring anchors can also be used in connection with suspended ceilings or for attaching pipelines to concrete walls or concrete ceilings.
- a fastening anchor which consists of a sleeve which can be concreted into the concrete wall and has an anchoring pin made of steel which penetrates the sleeve transversely to its longitudinal direction; this anchoring pin in turn serves as an anchor for an eyelet-like fastener to be inserted into the interior of the sleeve.
- the object of the invention is to improve this known sleeve principle in such a way that the individual parts of the fastening anchor can be manufactured more cheaply and more stably.
- the fastening anchor which consists of a concrete that can be concreted into the concrete wall or ceiling, is provided with an anchoring element and a insertable into the concreted sleeve and lockable in the anchoring element of the sleeve
- the sleeve is a first Section with an essentially slit-shaped cross-sectional profile and an adjoining, serving as anchoring element, second section with an expanded, preferably circular or approximately circular cross-sectional profile and that the fastening member consists of a rod or tube which has one or at its insertable end into the sleeve has several, transversely to the longitudinal direction of the rod or tube, the slot profile of the sleeve adapted anchoring members and the other, protruding from the sleeve end for a clamp or screw connection gnet is trained.
- a clamping connection can be carried out with the fastening member
- its end protruding from the sleeve is expediently eyelet-shaped, for. B. for pressing a wedge.
- the end of the fastening member protruding from the sleeve has an internal or external thread.
- the sleeve For better anchoring of the sleeve in the concrete, it is advisable to provide it with a reinforcing flange at its end, namely on the part which has a circular or approximately circular cross-sectional profile. Furthermore, it is advisable to provide that cavity of the sleeve, which has a circular or approximately circular cross-sectional profile, with one or more transverse limiting tabs, which then serve as a stop for the rotational movement of the fastening element to be inserted.
- the sleeve itself is expediently made of plastic, namely by injection molding. It is provided with access covers on both sides, which are adapted to the respective cross-sectional profiles.
- the invention Compared to the known fastening anchor consisting of a sleeve and a fastening element, the invention has the advantage that the slot-shaped profile of the front part of the sleeve only results in a smaller opening in the concrete wall than in the known arrangement. Since the central bulge of the slot only needs to be so large that the shaft of the fastening element has about a play of 1 mm, a guide for the fastening element is also provided inside the sleeve.
- the fastener to be inserted into the sleeve is expediently made of malleable cast iron.
- this link from normal steel or even from flat iron, in which case the stamping method would be used in the production. 5 - 10 mm thick flat iron could be used as the starting material for this.
- FIG. 1 of the drawing is a side view
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the basic design of the sleeve
- Fig. 3 shows a view of an embodiment of the fastener
- Fig. 4 the principle of the use of this fastening anchor is shown for formwork of a concrete wall using a clamp connection
- 5 and 6 perspective representations of the fastening sleeve are drawn, in FIG. 7 a differently designed fastening element and in FIG. 8 it is shown how such a fastening anchor with a fastening element according to FIG. 7 is to be used when formworking a concrete wall .
- the sleeve to be concreted into the wall is designated 13. It consists of the two sections 1 and 2, which merge into one another. These two sections differ from each other in their profile.
- the profile of section 1 is approximately slot-shaped, as can be seen in FIG. 2.
- the adjoining profile 2, on the other hand, is circular or approximately circular.
- Both resulting openings of the sleeve 13 are covered by the cover 3 and 3a. While the cover 3a only has the task of closing the sleeve 13 against the penetration of concrete, the cover 3 is used to hold the sleeve 13 during the concreting process. Accordingly, the cover 3 has a thickness of approximately 20 mm. It is attached to the formwork board with the help of pins or nails, then the sleeve is attached to the cover 3.
- FIG. 3 From Fig. 3 the formation of an eyelet-like fastening member 14 can be seen, which is inserted into the concreted-in sleeve 13.
- This link consists of the eyelet 5, a shaft 6 and an anchoring pin 7.
- these parts can be manufactured individually and then assembled, for example by welding the tubular shaft 6 into the eyelet 5 and then the Pin 7 is driven into a bore in the shaft 6.
- the part shown in FIG. 3 will expediently be produced in one operation, for example in malleable cast iron.
- Fig. 4 is the application of an attachment consisting of the parts shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3 anchor explained.
- the eyelet-like fastening member 14 is inserted into the sleeve 13 concreted into the concrete wall 8, such as a key in a keyhole. After insertion of this link, it is rotated by 90 °, so that the anchoring pin 7 is locked in the sleeve part 2.
- the formwork board 10 can then be attached to the concrete wall 8 and wedged using a further spacer 15 and a U-rail 11 using a wedge 12 inserted into the outer part 5.
- the wedge 12 After pouring the ceiling to be placed on the concrete wall, the wedge 12 is knocked out so that the formwork board 10 can be removed. Subsequently, the eyelet-like fastening member 14 is removed from the sleeve by rotation through 90 ° and the sleeve opening is closed with the aid of the cover 3.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective representations of the sleeve shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in a view drawn on a smaller scale than in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- Fig. 7 another embodiment of a fastening member is drawn and in Fig. 8 the attachment of a casing with such a fastening member.
- the circular cross-sectional profile 2 has a reinforcing flange 16 on its outer edge.
- one or more limiting tabs 17 are provided, which serve as a stop.
- the sleeve is provided on both open sides with caps 3 and 3a, the shape of which is adapted to the cross-sectional profiles.
- Fig. 7 an embodiment for the fastening member is drawn, which is inserted into this sleeve after concreting the sleeve shown in Figs. 1, 2, 5 and 6.
- This fastening member is composed of the two parts 18 and 19, the part 18 is expediently made in malleable cast iron and carries the anchoring member 20 at its end.
- the diameter of the shaft 18 must be smaller than the inner diameter 4 of the sleeve part 1 (FIG. 2) so that this part can be rotated after it has been inserted into the slot-shaped part 1 of the sleeve.
- the anchoring member 20 has a span, which must be less than the inner diameter of the circular sleeve part 2.
- the part 18 of the fastening member is also provided with an inner bore and internal thread 21, so that a conventional threaded tie rod 19 can be screwed into this part, which on both of its parts Male thread ends 22 and 23 is provided.
- this fastening member is inserted into the concreted-in sleeve 13 and pivoted through approximately 90 °.
- the anchoring member 20 which abuts the stop tab 17 when the pivoting is about 90 °, the fastening member 18, 19 is anchored in the sleeve and can now be used to fasten the formwork boards to be applied.
- the attachment is then carried out using a wing nut 24, which is also shown in Fig. 7.
- FIG. 8 The operation with this fastening anchor is shown in one embodiment in FIG. 8.
- the concrete wall is again designated 8.
- the sleeve 13 just described has been concreted.
- the wooden formwork 10 is fastened with a tensioning timber 11, which is applied to the wooden formwork 10 together with a spacer 15.
- the fastening element is inserted into the sleeve 13 and rotated through 90 ° through a bore in the tensioning timber 11, so that the anchoring member 20 of the fastening member is anchored in the sleeve.
- With the help of a wing nut 24, the tensioning timber 11 is now pressed onto the wooden formwork 10, so that the wooden formwork 10 lies firmly against the concrete wall 8.
- the fastening element which is shown in two parts in FIG. 7, can also be produced from a single piece.
- the two-part production has the advantage that it is much cheaper.
- the concretable sleeve is the essential element of the fastening anchor according to the invention.
- this sleeve has two profiles, the first of which is used to insert the actual anchoring element, while the second profile is designed so that it Locking this fastener after it is inserted into the sleeve.
- the fastener is provided with an anchoring pin extending transversely to its longitudinal direction, so that after it has been inserted into the sleeve, this fastener must be rotated, for example, by 90 ° in order to engage in the anchoring.
- FIGS. 1, 2, 5 and 6 Another embodiment of the invention corresponding to this basic idea would consist in changing the profiled sleeve shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5 and 6 in such a way that the profile part 1 runs asymmetrically to the central axis of the sleeve.
- One side of the profile shown is omitted, so that the profile part 1 has an opening approximately corresponding to the opening of a keyhole. If you now give the rod-shaped fastening member a diameter that is slightly less than the width of the slot of the profile 1 and if you thicken this rod at its end to a bead which has a slightly smaller diameter than the diameter 4 according to FIG.
- the fastening anchor according to the invention can also be used in connection with suspended ceilings or for fastening pipes to concrete ceilings.
- the use of a fastening element according to FIG. 7 would be expedient.
- the shaft 19 would then have to have a greater length in order to protrude sufficiently far after being inserted into the concreted-in sleeve.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Dispositif d'ancrage pour des travaux sur une paroi (8) ou un planfond en béton, consistant en une douille (13) munie d'un élément d'ancrage bétonnée dans la paroi (8) ou le plafond en béton et un élément (14) de fixation qui pénètre dans la douille (13) et dans l'élément d'ancrage de la douille (13). La douille (13) présente une première partie avec une section en forme de fente et une deuxième partie avec une section de préférence circulaire ou approximativement circulaire servant d'éléments d'ancrage. L'élément de fixation (14) comprend une barre ou un tube qui présente à son extrémité pénétrant dans la douille (13) un ou plusieurs éléments d'ancrage perpendiculaires à la barre ou au tube et adaptés à la fente de la douille (13), et à son autre extrémité sortant de la douille (13) un dispositif de liaison par serrage ou boulonnage.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8133870U | 1981-11-20 | ||
DE19818133870 DE8133870U1 (de) | 1981-11-20 | 1981-11-20 | Befestigungsanker fuer die abschalung von decken oder boeden |
DE8213932U | 1982-05-13 | ||
DE19828213932 DE8213932U1 (de) | 1982-05-13 | 1982-05-13 | Befestigungsanker fuer die abschalung von decken oder boeden |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0094404A1 true EP0094404A1 (fr) | 1983-11-23 |
Family
ID=25949056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19820903450 Withdrawn EP0094404A1 (fr) | 1981-11-20 | 1982-11-18 | Dispositif d'ancrage pour des travaux sur une paroi ou un plafond en beton |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0094404A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1983001804A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8824225D0 (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1988-11-23 | Milnes J | Mortar tray for hollow blocks |
IT1236955B (it) * | 1989-10-16 | 1993-05-07 | Sergio Zambelli | Dispositivo di sostegno e di ancoraggio a secco per manufatti prefabbricati, in particolare in calcestruzzo o simili. |
GB9213662D0 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1992-08-12 | Kane Kevin J O | Carrier and spacer |
CN109537866B (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-07-18 | 北京千引力科技发展有限公司 | 一种附着式升降脚手架及其吊装方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB266457A (en) * | 1925-11-26 | 1927-02-28 | Edward James Burge | Improved means for supporting apparatus and fitments, such as metal scaffolding, concrete shuttering and builders' hoists, against walls |
US1761800A (en) * | 1928-03-28 | 1930-06-03 | Carl G Preis | Concrete anchor |
FR789416A (fr) * | 1934-05-02 | 1935-10-29 | Procédé et dispositif pour le revêtement des parois et la fixation d'objets sur celles-ci | |
CH194127A (de) * | 1936-07-02 | 1937-11-30 | Schaerer Emil | Vorrichtung zum Halten von eisernen Gerüstträgern. |
DE673341C (de) * | 1936-08-22 | 1939-03-20 | Mueller Heinrich | Stein mit Ausnehmung zur Einfuehrung eines flachen Halteeisens |
DE867162C (de) * | 1950-11-21 | 1953-02-16 | Richard Boennighausen | Vom Bauwerk gehaltenes Geruest |
NO119329B (fr) * | 1968-07-11 | 1970-05-04 | T Waerner |
-
1982
- 1982-11-18 EP EP19820903450 patent/EP0094404A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-11-18 WO PCT/DE1982/000219 patent/WO1983001804A1/fr unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8301804A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1983001804A1 (fr) | 1983-05-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19840209 |