EP0090678B1 - Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von in einer Reihe angeordneten statisch bestimmten Elementen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von in einer Reihe angeordneten statisch bestimmten Elementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0090678B1 EP0090678B1 EP83400303A EP83400303A EP0090678B1 EP 0090678 B1 EP0090678 B1 EP 0090678B1 EP 83400303 A EP83400303 A EP 83400303A EP 83400303 A EP83400303 A EP 83400303A EP 0090678 B1 EP0090678 B1 EP 0090678B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tie rod
- girders
- beams
- elements
- isostatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- POIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N cathelicidin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 POIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/43—Floor structures of extraordinary design; Features relating to the elastic stability; Floor structures specially designed for resting on columns only, e.g. mushroom floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/20—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connecting device, in line, of at least two isostatic elements.
- connection by pulling two end pieces of neighboring elements arranged in a line does not lend itself, particularly in the case of relative vertical displacements, to the continuity of the connection; moreover, the variations in distance between these ends are so great that the sliding joint devices must be complex to compensate for them.
- DE-A-1 299 104 has also already proposed a connecting device, in line, between ends of facing isostatic elements comprising, between the upper parts thereof, at least one tensioned tie rod and, between said upper parts a member placed in a permanent precompression state at least by said tie rod.
- the subject of the invention is a device of this type, but characterized in that the said elements being beams formed by two members connected by a core, the compressed member is a tubular cylinder filled with concrete, freely traversed by the tie rod and pressed against the lateral appendages of the beams by means of stacks formed of sheets and alternating layers of elastomer.
- each span working independently of the other two, can be calculated separately.
- the joint F which separates two consecutive spans can vary in width (under the effect of loads and expansions) as well as in elevation between its opposite edges.
- the tie rods G keep the struts H interposed between the beam ends in a state of permanent compression.
- this strut maintains practically constant the width of the joint F which, in this way, is easy to bridge with a flexible joint.
- this device placed at the top of the beam ends, makes it possible to vary the angle formed by the facing faces of the beam ends, which is easily compensated for by a slight longitudinal bending of the device bridging the joint. , and by the displacement of the lower parts of the beams on their supports.
- the beams 1 1 , 1 2 , 1 3 of the same span are connected, transversely, near their ends, by a transverse beam or spacer 2 which serves to support the connecting devices 4 detailed in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the transverse beams 2 1 and 2 2 ( Figure 3), respectively connecting the beams 1 a and 1 b of two adjacent spans, are connected by tie rods 5 each formed by a steel bar threaded at its ends.
- the nuts 6, of the ball-and-socket type, are supported on the conical flares 7a of support blocks 7.
- These tie rods pass through the tubes 8 which are engaged in the boreholes 9 formed in the beams 2 1 and 2 2 which allow the passage of said tie rods.
- O-rings 10 housed in the boreholes 9 provide a certain freedom to the tubes 8 and the sealing of the passage channel of the tie rod.
- the tie rod 5 keeps the concrete 11 contained in a tubular cylinder formed by the concentric tubes 12 and 13 in a state of permanent compression. They are closed at their ends by the annular plates 14.
- the support blocks 7 can be mixed and consist of a metal plate (7b) and a concrete body. These blocks 7 are pressed against the beams 2 1 and 2 2 by means of seals 28, improving the conjugation of the bearing faces and preventing the penetration of water into the tubular elements.
- the end of the tie rod may be capped with a cap 18 fixed against the metal part of the block 7.
- a linear flexible joint 20 can be forced between the facing beam ends; it can serve as a support for a plastic substance 21 for filling the joint.
- the joint is covered by the sealing layer 23 which covers the running surface of the beams and the whole is coated by the wear layer 24.
- This variation is even smaller than the pre-stressed assembly constituted by the tie rod and the tubular cylinder compressed to a length such that it can compensate, without varying the length, the stresses which tend to vary the distance between the ends of the two beams.
- a slight variation in the alignment of the plane of the webs can be compensated for by the annular stacks of sheets and elastomer layers and by the clearance which the coaxial tubes 8 and 13 provide and the freedom of the tie rod 5 in the tube. 8.
- the angle formed by the facing faces of the transverse beams may vary with the passage of rolling loads over the structure.
- the invention applies to all works, and in particular to bridges formed by independent spans.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Hardware Redundancy (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83400303T ATE27015T1 (de) | 1982-02-24 | 1983-02-14 | Vorrichtung zum verbinden von in einer reihe angeordneten statisch bestimmten elementen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8203030 | 1982-02-24 | ||
FR8203030A FR2522046B1 (fr) | 1982-02-24 | 1982-02-24 | Dispositif de liaison, en file, d'elements isostatiques |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0090678A2 EP0090678A2 (de) | 1983-10-05 |
EP0090678A3 EP0090678A3 (en) | 1984-05-09 |
EP0090678B1 true EP0090678B1 (de) | 1987-05-06 |
Family
ID=9271299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83400303A Expired EP0090678B1 (de) | 1982-02-24 | 1983-02-14 | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von in einer Reihe angeordneten statisch bestimmten Elementen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4509305A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0090678B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS58199905A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE27015T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8300804A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3371376D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2522046B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0375601A1 (de) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-06-27 | Hans Rudolf Weber | Stabförmiges Konstruktionselement mit hoher Biegesteifigkeit und Verwendung desselben |
FR2656016B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-15 | 1992-03-06 | Muller International Jean | Dispositif de stabilisation du tablier d'un pont par rapport a ses piles. |
FR2674875B1 (fr) * | 1991-04-05 | 1993-06-25 | Scetauroute | Structure de liaison entre deux parties, separees par un joint de dilatation, d'un ensemble constituant une poutre de grande longueur, par exemple un tablier de pont. |
DE4025070C2 (de) * | 1990-08-08 | 1999-10-14 | Int Intec Patent Holding Ets | Verfahren zum nachträglichen Stabilisieren von Gebäuden und Hilfsmittel zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
JP2501504B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-28 | 1996-05-29 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 静電チャック |
US5628582A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1997-05-13 | Schuylkill Products, Inc. | Concrete barrier erection and alignment system |
FR2775492B1 (fr) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-05-05 | Freyssinet Int Stup | Elements de construction prefabriques, ouvrage precontraint realise avec de tels elements et procede de fabrication de tels elements |
IL123543A (en) | 1998-03-04 | 1999-12-31 | Meiranz Benjamin | Composite bridge superstructure with precast deck elements |
DE10119687A1 (de) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-24 | Boegl Max Bauunternehmung Gmbh | Mehrfeldträger und Verfahren zum Koppeln von mindestens zwei Segmenten zu einem Mehrfeldträger |
KR20030028225A (ko) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-08 | (주)신성엔지니어링 | 크로스 빔용 프리캐스트 콘크리트 블록을 이용한프리스트레스트 콘크리트 빔 교량의 시공방법 |
KR20030092844A (ko) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-06 | 광원산업(주) | 축력신축연결완충장치 |
US7147197B2 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2006-12-12 | Michael E. Dalton | Concrete home building |
FR2861103B1 (fr) * | 2003-10-16 | 2006-01-13 | Gtm France | Dispositif anti-soulevement et de maintien d'elements d'ouvrage d'art |
JP3841797B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-19 | 2006-11-01 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 道路橋の連続化工法 |
KR100950715B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-03-31 | (주)대우건설 | 교량용 프리캐스트 코핑부의 시공 방법 |
JP4728453B1 (ja) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-20 | 朝日エンヂニヤリング株式会社 | 主桁の連続化構造 |
JP6177589B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-30 | 2017-08-09 | 東京製綱株式会社 | 落橋防止装置 |
JP2016084599A (ja) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-05-19 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | 建物の結合方法及び装置 |
JP2016084643A (ja) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-05-19 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | 建物の梁結合構造 |
CN116733152B (zh) * | 2023-05-11 | 2024-01-02 | 深圳市特区建工科工集团盛腾科技有限公司 | 一种具有侧向调节机构的预制预应力双t板 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3070845A (en) * | 1960-02-29 | 1963-01-01 | David B Cheskin | Pretensioned multiple span beam system |
DE1299104C2 (de) * | 1966-10-18 | 1973-11-22 | Philipp Dipl Ing | Gelenkverbindung fuer den Hoch- und Brueckenbau |
FR1599558A (de) * | 1968-12-30 | 1970-07-15 | ||
FR2049523A5 (de) * | 1969-06-12 | 1971-03-26 | Stup Procedes Freyssinet | |
GB1320145A (en) * | 1969-06-28 | 1973-06-13 | Braithwaite Co Engs Ltd | Multi-span bridges and like structures |
ES405140A1 (es) * | 1971-08-02 | 1975-07-16 | Macchi | Procedimiento para obtener una estructura de viga continua con diversas vigas formadas fuera de la construccion. |
DE2324195A1 (de) * | 1973-05-12 | 1974-11-28 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Baulager aus gummielastischen, zwischen metallplatten angeordneten schichten |
-
1982
- 1982-02-24 FR FR8203030A patent/FR2522046B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-02-14 EP EP83400303A patent/EP0090678B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-14 DE DE8383400303T patent/DE3371376D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-14 AT AT83400303T patent/ATE27015T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-15 US US06/466,711 patent/US4509305A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-02-18 BR BR8300804A patent/BR8300804A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-23 JP JP58029199A patent/JPS58199905A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0090678A2 (de) | 1983-10-05 |
BR8300804A (pt) | 1983-11-16 |
JPS58199905A (ja) | 1983-11-21 |
DE3371376D1 (en) | 1987-06-11 |
FR2522046A1 (fr) | 1983-08-26 |
US4509305A (en) | 1985-04-09 |
FR2522046B1 (fr) | 1987-02-20 |
EP0090678A3 (en) | 1984-05-09 |
JPH0256443B2 (de) | 1990-11-30 |
ATE27015T1 (de) | 1987-05-15 |
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