EP0090342A2 - Lubrifiant à base d'eau pour des chaînes de scie - Google Patents

Lubrifiant à base d'eau pour des chaînes de scie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0090342A2
EP0090342A2 EP83102869A EP83102869A EP0090342A2 EP 0090342 A2 EP0090342 A2 EP 0090342A2 EP 83102869 A EP83102869 A EP 83102869A EP 83102869 A EP83102869 A EP 83102869A EP 0090342 A2 EP0090342 A2 EP 0090342A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
weight
lubricant
lubricant according
soluble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83102869A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0090342A3 (en
EP0090342B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Dr. Geymayer
Erich Leidl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
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Hoechst AG
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Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Priority to AT83102869T priority Critical patent/ATE18068T1/de
Publication of EP0090342A2 publication Critical patent/EP0090342A2/fr
Publication of EP0090342A3 publication Critical patent/EP0090342A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0090342B1 publication Critical patent/EP0090342B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02Water
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102Silicates
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/04Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
    • C10M2207/046Hydroxy ethers
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/122Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/08Halogenated waxes
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/221Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C10M2215/226Morpholines
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    • C10M2215/26Amines
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    • C10M2215/30Heterocyclic compounds
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    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/022Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amino group
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • C10M2219/068Thiocarbamate metal salts
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
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    • C10N2010/02Groups 1 or 11
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
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    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Definitions

  • the known synthetic saw chain lubricants consist essentially of water and a water-soluble antifreeze, preferably glycols, glycol ethers and / or trihydric aliphatic alcohols such as glycerol, optionally together with monohydric lower aliphatic alcohols such as isopropanol, as the main constituents.
  • a water-soluble antifreeze preferably glycols, glycol ethers and / or trihydric aliphatic alcohols such as glycerol, optionally together with monohydric lower aliphatic alcohols such as isopropanol, as the main constituents.
  • glycerol glycols, glycol ethers and / or trihydric aliphatic alcohols
  • monohydric lower aliphatic alcohols such as isopropanol
  • the new saw chain lubricant surprisingly has particularly good rheological properties, a high lubricating effect and excellent adhesion. It still functions properly if the component evaporates water during operation.
  • These outstanding properties should in particular be attributable to the special combination of the adhesion promoters and polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide adducts present according to the invention. These two components obviously complement each other to an unexpectedly high degree in terms of viscosity, lubrication, adhesion and rheological behavior of the agent, even if more or less large parts of the main component water are no longer present.
  • the new saw chain lubricant contains a special lubricant (component F), namely liquid and water-soluble polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide adducts which have a viscosity of at least 300 mPa s, preferably 1,000 to 20,000, in particular 3,000 to 12,000 mPa s (measured at 50 ° C according to DIN 53 018 with a rotary viscometer).
  • component F a special lubricant
  • component F liquid and water-soluble polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide adducts which have a viscosity of at least 300 mPa s, preferably 1,000 to 20,000, in particular 3,000 to 12,000 mPa s (measured at 50 ° C according to DIN 53 018 with a rotary viscometer).
  • These polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide adducts are known and commercially available. These are statistical ethylene oxide-propylene oxide polyadducts which have the stated viscosity.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
EP83102869A 1982-03-27 1983-03-23 Lubrifiant à base d'eau pour des chaînes de scie Expired EP0090342B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83102869T ATE18068T1 (de) 1982-03-27 1983-03-23 Wasserhaltiges schmiermittel fuer saegeketten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823211352 DE3211352A1 (de) 1982-03-27 1982-03-27 Wasserhaltiges schmiermittel fuer saegeketten
DE3211352 1982-03-27

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0090342A2 true EP0090342A2 (fr) 1983-10-05
EP0090342A3 EP0090342A3 (en) 1984-03-07
EP0090342B1 EP0090342B1 (fr) 1986-02-19

Family

ID=6159489

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83102869A Expired EP0090342B1 (fr) 1982-03-27 1983-03-23 Lubrifiant à base d'eau pour des chaînes de scie

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4563294A (fr)
EP (1) EP0090342B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS58176297A (fr)
AT (1) ATE18068T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR8301550A (fr)
CA (1) CA1206141A (fr)
DE (2) DE3211352A1 (fr)
FI (1) FI72739C (fr)

Cited By (2)

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EP0501422A2 (fr) * 1991-02-26 1992-09-02 The Dow Chemical Company Fluides de déglaçage
WO2007068915A1 (fr) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-21 Scota Industries Limited Appareil producteur de force motrice

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US4749503A (en) * 1986-03-07 1988-06-07 Chemical Exchange Industries, Inc. Method and composition to control microbial growth in metalworking fluids
US4781847A (en) * 1986-05-08 1988-11-01 American Polywater Corporation Aqueous lubricant
EP0403648A1 (fr) * 1988-07-25 1990-12-27 Kharkovsky Avtomobilno-Dorozhny Institut Imeni Komsomola Ukrainy Liquide lubrifiant inflammable
US5641734A (en) * 1991-10-31 1997-06-24 The Lubrizol Corporation Biodegradable chain bar lubricant composition for chain saws
SG50827A1 (en) * 1996-05-13 1998-07-20 Lubrizol Corp Sulfonate containing copolymers as mist suppressants in soluble oil (water-based) metal working fluids
US6020291A (en) * 1997-11-21 2000-02-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Branched sulfonate containing copolymers as mist suppressants in soluble oil (water-based) metal working fluids
DE19931220B4 (de) * 1999-07-06 2005-03-10 Clariant Gmbh Verwendung von Polymeren als Anti-Nebel-Additiv in wasserbasierenden Kühlschmierstoffen
US6475408B1 (en) 2000-09-28 2002-11-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Shear-stable mist-suppressing compositions
DE10313280A1 (de) * 2003-03-25 2004-10-07 Basf Ag Gefrierschutzmittelkonzentrate und Kühlmittelzusammensetzungen auf Basis von Polyglykolen und Amiden zum Schutz von Magnesium und dessen Legierungen
ATE520763T1 (de) * 2008-10-23 2011-09-15 Klinger Wolfgang Kettensägefluid-zusammensetzung
AT12470U1 (de) * 2011-02-03 2012-06-15 Klinger Wolfgang Kettenfluid-zusammensetzung
FR2971515B1 (fr) * 2011-02-14 2013-02-22 Michel Martin Huile pour chaine de scie mecanique.
DE102012014395B3 (de) * 2012-07-13 2013-08-22 Oxea Gmbh Isononylamine ausgehend von 2-Ethylhexanol, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung
AT514523A1 (de) 2013-06-20 2015-01-15 Eurollubricants Tribologie Gmbh Sägekettenschmiermittel
FR3111639B1 (fr) * 2020-06-22 2022-08-19 Total Marketing Services Composition aqueuse pour la lubrification des systèmes mécaniques

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FR2111863A1 (fr) * 1970-10-27 1972-06-09 Lubrizol Corp
EP0029892A1 (fr) * 1979-12-01 1981-06-10 Chemische Werke Hüls Ag Utilisation de sels de métaux alcalins ou d'amines d'un mélange d'acides 2- et 3-alkyladipique comme inhibiteur de corrosion

Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0501422A2 (fr) * 1991-02-26 1992-09-02 The Dow Chemical Company Fluides de déglaçage
EP0501422A3 (en) * 1991-02-26 1993-03-10 The Dow Chemical Company Deicing fluids
WO2007068915A1 (fr) * 2005-12-12 2007-06-21 Scota Industries Limited Appareil producteur de force motrice

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0090342A3 (en) 1984-03-07
FI831007L (fi) 1983-09-28
FI831007A0 (fi) 1983-03-24
BR8301550A (pt) 1983-12-06
EP0090342B1 (fr) 1986-02-19
FI72739C (fi) 1987-07-10
ATE18068T1 (de) 1986-03-15
DE3362146D1 (en) 1986-03-27
FI72739B (fi) 1987-03-31
JPS58176297A (ja) 1983-10-15
DE3211352A1 (de) 1983-09-29
US4563294A (en) 1986-01-07
CA1206141A (fr) 1986-06-17

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