EP0085933A2 - Concentrated laundry softening agents - Google Patents
Concentrated laundry softening agents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0085933A2 EP0085933A2 EP83100959A EP83100959A EP0085933A2 EP 0085933 A2 EP0085933 A2 EP 0085933A2 EP 83100959 A EP83100959 A EP 83100959A EP 83100959 A EP83100959 A EP 83100959A EP 0085933 A2 EP0085933 A2 EP 0085933A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- weight
- alkyl
- carbon atoms
- alkenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 Cl (-) Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100478237 Caenorhabditis elegans ost-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GQWWGRUJOCIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(2-methyl-1-oxopyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3-yl)propyl]guanidine Chemical group O=C1N(C)C(CCCN=C(N)N)=CN2C=CC=C21 GQWWGRUJOCIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(Propan-2-yl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 CVLHGLWXLDOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940083254 peripheral vasodilators imidazoline derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
- C11D3/0015—Softening compositions liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
- C11D1/44—Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/645—Mixtures of compounds all of which are cationic
Definitions
- washed textiles especially those made from cellulose fibers, have an unpleasant hardening after drying. This occurs particularly when the laundry is done in the washing machine.
- Such undesirable hardening of the handle can be eliminated by treating the textiles after washing in a rinsing bath with cationic substances which contain at least two long-chain aliphatic radicals in the molecule.
- R 1 is alkyl or alkenyl with 8-22, preferably 16-18, carbon atoms
- R 2 alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms, preferably methyl
- R 3 is methyl or hydrogen
- x is 1-5
- A is an anion such as Cl (-) , Br (-) , CH 3 OSO 3 (-) or CH 3 OPO (-) .
- Aqueous dispersions of these raw materials can be produced with cold water up to a concentration of 10-15%. More concentrated formulations, however, become viscous, gel-like after a short period of storage and cannot be dispersed in cold water without gel formation. The following requirements are therefore placed on a good concentrate of fabric softener: good cold water dispersibility, no thickening of the formulation when stored, no separation of the formulation and no formation of sediment.
- the fatty amine polyglycol ethers b) are commercially available products (Genamin-S brands).
- the cationic softening compounds of the formula I - III are expediently used in the form of their concentrated solutions in lower alcohols, preferably isopropanol or in a mixture of these alcohols with water.
- the fabric softeners according to the invention therefore contain a certain amount of such lower alcohols.
- Possible acids are, for example, acetic acid, phosphoric acid or hydrochloric acid. These acids are used in an amount which corresponds to one acid equivalent per amine group in the fatty amine polyglycol ether b).
- the concentrated fabric softening agents according to the invention may also contain other customary substances and auxiliaries, such as e.g. cationic or nonionic surface-active substances, solubilizers such as e.g. p-cumene sulfonate, electrolyte, acidifying agents such as e.g. Phosphoric acid, acetic acid, organic complexing agents, optical brighteners as well as colors and fragrances. They serve to additionally influence the handle of the goods or other properties of the textiles to be treated or to adjust the viscosity, to regulate the pH or to increase the stability at low temperatures.
- auxiliaries such as e.g. cationic or nonionic surface-active substances, solubilizers such as e.g. p-cumene sulfonate, electrolyte, acidifying agents such as e.g. Phosphoric acid, acetic acid, organic complexing agents, optical brighteners as well as colors and fragrances.
- auxiliaries such as e.
- the concentrated fabric softening agents according to the invention give any textile materials, especially those made from natural or regenerated cellulose, wool, cellulose acetate, triacetate, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, polyester, polypropylene, a pleasant and soft feel.
- the use as a laundry treatment agent for terry cloth and underwear is particularly advantageous.
- These fabric softener mixtures are produced by simply mixing or dispersing the individual components in water.
- These fabric softeners according to the invention can either contain a compound of the formula I to III combined with IV or else they contain a mixture of 2 or more compounds of the formula I to III within the stated limits. If a mixture of two or more compounds of the formulas I to III is present, the mixing ratio with one another is completely uncritical and can have any value.
- These fabric softener concentrates are used as usual by adding them to the last rinse water after the textile wash. The textile material treated in this way is then dried. However, these concentrates can also be diluted beforehand to an active substance content of 4 to 8%, as is the case with commercially available fabric softeners. The so-called 3 to 10-fold concentrates can also be produced with correspondingly less water.
- the fabric softener concentrates described above have good softening properties. They are characterized by good stability. The cold water dispersibility is excellent. No gel formation was observed. The wording show low viscosity even in high concentrated form. Thickening (gelling) after a longer storage period does not occur.
- fatty amine polyglycol ethers act not only as an emulsifier but as a softening component. These fatty amine polyglycol ethers on their own do not have a softening effect because they do not absorb onto the tissue.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es ist bekannt, daß gewaschene Textilien, besonders solche aus Cellulosefasern, nach dem Trocknen eine unangenehme Verhärtung aufweisen. Dies tritt insbesondere dann ein, wenn die Wäsche im Waschautomaten erfolgt. Eine solche unerwünschte Griffverhärtung kann man dadurch beseitigen, daß man die Textilien nach der Wäsche in einem Spülbad mit kationischen Substanzen behandelt, die mindestens zwei langkettige aliphatische Rest im Molekül enthalten. In der Praxis werden für diesen Zweck besonders die in Wasser dispergierbaren Dialkyldimethylammoniumsalze bzw. Imidazolinderivate der Formeln I - III verwendet:
Wäßrige Dispersionen dieser Rohstoffe lassen sich bis zu einer Konzentration von 10.- 15 % mit kaltem Wasser herstellen. Höher konzentrierte Formulierungen werden jedoch nach kürzer Lagerzeit dickflüssig, gelartig und lassen sich nicht ohne Gelbildung in kaltem Wasser dispergieren. An ein gutes Konzentrat von Wäscheweichspülmitteln werden daher folgende Anforderungen gestellt: Gute Kaltwasserdispergierbarkeit, kein Nachdicken der Formulierung beim Lagern, keine Trennungserscheinung der Formulierung und keine Bildung von Bodensatz.Aqueous dispersions of these raw materials can be produced with cold water up to a concentration of 10-15%. More concentrated formulations, however, become viscous, gel-like after a short period of storage and cannot be dispersed in cold water without gel formation. The following requirements are therefore placed on a good concentrate of fabric softener: good cold water dispersibility, no thickening of the formulation when stored, no separation of the formulation and no formation of sediment.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man diese Forderungen erfüllen kann, wenn man die oben aufgeführten quarternären Ammoniumverbindungen mit einer gewissen Menge eines Fettaminpolyglykolethers kombiniert.It has now been found that these requirements can be met if the quaternary ammonium compounds listed above are combined with a certain amount of a fatty amine polyglycol ether.
Gegenstand der Erfindung sind somit konzentrierte Wäscheweichspülmittel, die bestehen aus
- a) 12 bis 50, vorzugsweise 20 bis 30 Gew.-% einer Verbindung der Formeln
- b) 2 bis 20, vorzugsweise 2 bis 5 Gew.-% eines Fettaminpolyglylkolethers der Formel IV
- c) 3 - 30, vorzugsweise 5 - 15 Gew.-% eines C1-C3-Alkohols und
- d) einer Säure in einer zur Komponente b) equimolaren Menge und
- e) Wasser und gegebenenfalls weiteren üblichen Hilfsstoffenentsprechend dem Ausgleich zu 100 Gew.-%.
- a) 12 to 50, preferably 20 to 30 wt .-% of a compound of the formulas
- b) 2 to 20, preferably 2 to 5% by weight of a fatty amine polyglycol ether of the formula IV
- c) 3 - 30, preferably 5 - 15 wt .-% of a C 1 -C 3 alcohol and
- d) an acid in an amount equimolar to component b) and
- e) water and, if appropriate, other customary auxiliaries in accordance with the balance to 100% by weight.
Bei den Fettaminpolyglykolethern b) handelt es sich um kommerziell verfügbare Produkte (Genamin-S Marken). Bei der Bereitung der konzentrierten Weichspülmjttel gemäß der Erfindung werden die kationischen weichmachenden Verbindungen der Formel I - III zweckmäßig in Form ihrer konzentrierten Lösungen in niederen Alkoholen, vorzugsweise Isopropanol oder im Gemisch dieser Alkohole mit Wasser eingesetzt. Die erfindungsgemäßen Wäscheweichspülmittel enthalten daher eine bestimmte Menge solcher niederer Alkohole. Als Säuren kommen in Frage, beispielsweise Essigsäure, Phosphorsäure oder Salzsäure. Diese Säuren werden in einer Menge eingesetzt, die einem Säurcequivalent pro Amingruppe in dem Fettaminpolyglykolether b) entspricht.The fatty amine polyglycol ethers b) are commercially available products (Genamin-S brands). In the preparation of the concentrated fabric softener according to the invention, the cationic softening compounds of the formula I - III are expediently used in the form of their concentrated solutions in lower alcohols, preferably isopropanol or in a mixture of these alcohols with water. The fabric softeners according to the invention therefore contain a certain amount of such lower alcohols. Possible acids are, for example, acetic acid, phosphoric acid or hydrochloric acid. These acids are used in an amount which corresponds to one acid equivalent per amine group in the fatty amine polyglycol ether b).
Darüber hinaus können die erfindungsgemäßen konzentrierten Wäscheweichspülmittel noch weitere übliche Substanzen und Hilfsmittel enthalten, wie z.B. kationische oder nichtionische oberflächenaktive Substanzen, Lösungsvermittler wie z.B. p-Cumolsulfonat, Elektrolytc, Absäuerungsmittel wie z.B. Phosphorsäure, Essigsäure, organische Komplexbildner, optische Aufhellungsmittel sowie Farb- und Duftstoffe. Sie dienen zur zusätzlichen Beeinflussung des Warengriffs oder sonstigen Eigenschaften der zu behandelnden Textilien oder zur Viskositätseinstellung, zur pH-Regulierung oder zur Erhöhung der Kältestabilität.In addition, the concentrated fabric softening agents according to the invention may also contain other customary substances and auxiliaries, such as e.g. cationic or nonionic surface-active substances, solubilizers such as e.g. p-cumene sulfonate, electrolyte, acidifying agents such as e.g. Phosphoric acid, acetic acid, organic complexing agents, optical brighteners as well as colors and fragrances. They serve to additionally influence the handle of the goods or other properties of the textiles to be treated or to adjust the viscosity, to regulate the pH or to increase the stability at low temperatures.
Die erfindungsgemäßen konzentrierten Wäscheweichspülmittel verleihen beliebigen Textilmaterialien, besonders solchen aus natürlicher oder regenerierter Cellulose, Wolle, Celluloseacetat, -triacetat, Polyamid, Polyacrylnitril, Polyester, Polypropylen einen angenehmen und weichen Griff. Besonders vorteilhaft ist der Einsatz als Wäschenachbehandlungsmittel für Frottee und Leibwäsche. Die Herstellung dieser Wäscheweichspülmischungen erfolgt durch einfaches Vermischen oder Dispergieren der Einzelkomponenten in Wasser. Diese Wäscheweichspülmittel gemäß der Erfindung können entweder eine Verbindung der Formel I bis III kombiniert mit IV enthalten oder aber sie enthalten ein Gemisch aus 2 oder mehr Verbindungen der Formel I bis III innerhalb der angegebenen Grenzen. Liegt ein Gemisch von zwei oder mehr Verbindungen der Formel I bis III vor, so ist das Mischungsverhältnis untereinander völlig unkritisch und kann jeden beliebigen Wert annehmen.The concentrated fabric softening agents according to the invention give any textile materials, especially those made from natural or regenerated cellulose, wool, cellulose acetate, triacetate, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, polyester, polypropylene, a pleasant and soft feel. The use as a laundry treatment agent for terry cloth and underwear is particularly advantageous. These fabric softener mixtures are produced by simply mixing or dispersing the individual components in water. These fabric softeners according to the invention can either contain a compound of the formula I to III combined with IV or else they contain a mixture of 2 or more compounds of the formula I to III within the stated limits. If a mixture of two or more compounds of the formulas I to III is present, the mixing ratio with one another is completely uncritical and can have any value.
Die Anwendung dieser Wäscheweichspülmittelkonzentrate erfolgt wie üblich, indem man sie im Anschluß an die Textilwäsche in das letzte Spülwasser gibt. Das so behandelte Textilmaterial wird dann getrocknet. Man kann diese Konzentrate aber zuvor auch verdünnen auf einen Gehalt an Wirkstubstanz von 4 bis 8 %, wie es bei den handelsüblichen Wäscheweichspülmitteln der Fall ist. Mit entsprechend weniger Wasser lassen sich auch die sogenannten 3- bis 10-fach Konzentrate herstellen.These fabric softener concentrates are used as usual by adding them to the last rinse water after the textile wash. The textile material treated in this way is then dried. However, these concentrates can also be diluted beforehand to an active substance content of 4 to 8%, as is the case with commercially available fabric softeners. The so-called 3 to 10-fold concentrates can also be produced with correspondingly less water.
Die oben beschriebenen Wäscheweichspülmittelkonzentrate weisen gute weichmachende Eigenschaften auf. Sie zeichnen sich durch eine gute Stabilität aus. Die Kaltwasserdispergierbarkeit ist hervorragend. Eine Gelbildung wurde nicht beobachtet. Die Formulierungen zeigen auch in hoher konzentrierter Form eine niedrige Viskosität. Ein Nachdicken (Gelieren) nach längerer Lagerzeit tritt nicht auf.The fabric softener concentrates described above have good softening properties. They are characterized by good stability. The cold water dispersibility is excellent. No gel formation was observed. The wording show low viscosity even in high concentrated form. Thickening (gelling) after a longer storage period does not occur.
Auch wurde eine Verbesserung des Griffeffektes festgestellt, so daß überraschenderweise die Fettaminpolyglykoläther nicht nur als Emulgator, sondern als Weichmachungskomponente wirken. Diese Fettaminpolyglykoläther zeigen für sich allein keinen weichmachenden Effekt auf, da sie nicht auf das Gewebe aufziehen.An improvement in the grip effect was also found, so that, surprisingly, the fatty amine polyglycol ethers act not only as an emulsifier but as a softening component. These fatty amine polyglycol ethers on their own do not have a softening effect because they do not absorb onto the tissue.
In den folgenden Beispielen sind einige erfindungsgemäße Wäscheweichspülmittel beschrieben. Prozentangaben sind in allen Fällen Gewichtsprozente. Die Herstellung dieser Wäscheweichspülmittel erfolgt in allen Fällen durch ein einfaches Verrühren in der Kälte von wäßrigen Lösungen der einzelnen Komponenten.The following examples describe some fabric softening agents according to the invention. Percentages are percentages by weight in all cases. In all cases, these fabric softeners are produced by simply stirring in the cold of aqueous solutions of the individual components.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83100959T ATE15497T1 (en) | 1982-02-06 | 1983-02-02 | CONCENTRATED LAUNDRY DETERGENTS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3204165 | 1982-02-06 | ||
DE19823204165 DE3204165A1 (en) | 1982-02-06 | 1982-02-06 | CONCENTRATED SOFT SOFTENER |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0085933A2 true EP0085933A2 (en) | 1983-08-17 |
EP0085933A3 EP0085933A3 (en) | 1984-01-11 |
EP0085933B1 EP0085933B1 (en) | 1985-09-11 |
Family
ID=6155018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83100959A Expired EP0085933B1 (en) | 1982-02-06 | 1983-02-02 | Concentrated laundry softening agents |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4659487A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0085933B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS58149378A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE15497T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8300569A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1208853A (en) |
DE (2) | DE3204165A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA83778B (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2139658A (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1984-11-14 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Concentrated fabric softening composition |
EP0159196A2 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-10-23 | Unilever N.V. | Aqueous concentrated fabric softening composition |
EP0159921A2 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-10-30 | Unilever N.V. | Aqueous fabric softening composition |
FR2564495A1 (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-11-22 | Stepan Europe | Concentrated softening compositions based on quaternary ammonium cationic surface-active agents |
EP0188242A2 (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Concentrated aqueous textile softener |
FR2593517A1 (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-07-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | DETERGENT AND PARTICULATE SOFTENING COMPOSITION FOR FABRICS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND ITS APPLICATION TO TISSUE WASHING |
EP0231886A3 (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1989-08-30 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of ethoxylated fatty amines as solubilizers |
WO1990003423A1 (en) * | 1988-09-24 | 1990-04-05 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Washing agents for low temperatures |
US5145608A (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1992-09-08 | Ecolab Inc. | Ethoxylated amines as solution promoters |
EP0510879A2 (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1992-10-28 | Kao Corporation | Liquid softener |
GB2260771A (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-04-28 | Cussons Int Ltd | Fabric softener concentrate |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4741842A (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1988-05-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Particulate detergent softener compositions comprising a mixture of cationic softener and ethoxylated amine |
JPH0723581B2 (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1995-03-15 | 花王株式会社 | Softening agent for clothing |
DE4420188A1 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-14 | Hoechst Ag | Fabric softener concentrates |
US6923954B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2005-08-02 | Kao Corporation | Conditioner |
WO2003106606A2 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions comprising fabric softening active system comprising at least two cationic fabric softening actives |
CN111501353A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-07 | 扬州宏远新材料股份有限公司 | Novel textile softening agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB947714A (en) * | 1960-07-18 | 1964-01-29 | Armour Chemical Ind Ltd | Improvements in or relating to surface active compositions |
US4233164A (en) * | 1979-06-05 | 1980-11-11 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Liquid fabric softener |
EP0056695A2 (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-28 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Textile treatment compositions |
EP0059502A1 (en) * | 1981-02-28 | 1982-09-08 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Textile treatment compositions |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4076632A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric softener |
DE3066798D1 (en) * | 1979-04-21 | 1984-04-12 | Procter & Gamble | Fabric softening composition |
DE3150179A1 (en) * | 1981-12-18 | 1983-06-23 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | CONCENTRATED PRE-MIXTURES OF SOFT SOFTENER |
-
1982
- 1982-02-06 DE DE19823204165 patent/DE3204165A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-02-02 AT AT83100959T patent/ATE15497T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-02 EP EP83100959A patent/EP0085933B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-02 DE DE8383100959T patent/DE3360740D1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-04 CA CA000420905A patent/CA1208853A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-04 ZA ZA83778A patent/ZA83778B/en unknown
- 1983-02-04 JP JP58016354A patent/JPS58149378A/en active Pending
- 1983-02-04 BR BR8300569A patent/BR8300569A/en unknown
-
1985
- 1985-12-02 US US06/804,311 patent/US4659487A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB947714A (en) * | 1960-07-18 | 1964-01-29 | Armour Chemical Ind Ltd | Improvements in or relating to surface active compositions |
US4233164A (en) * | 1979-06-05 | 1980-11-11 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Liquid fabric softener |
EP0056695A2 (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-28 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Textile treatment compositions |
EP0059502A1 (en) * | 1981-02-28 | 1982-09-08 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Textile treatment compositions |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2545853A1 (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1984-11-16 | Colgate Palmolive Co | CONCENTRATED FABRIC SOFTENER COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR PREPARING THE SAME |
GB2139658A (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1984-11-14 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Concentrated fabric softening composition |
EP0159921A3 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1987-03-25 | Unilever N.V. | Aqueous fabric softening composition |
EP0159196A2 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-10-23 | Unilever N.V. | Aqueous concentrated fabric softening composition |
EP0159921A2 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-10-30 | Unilever N.V. | Aqueous fabric softening composition |
EP0159196A3 (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1987-03-18 | Unilever N.V. | Aqueous concentrated fabric softening composition |
FR2564495A1 (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-11-22 | Stepan Europe | Concentrated softening compositions based on quaternary ammonium cationic surface-active agents |
US4776965A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1988-10-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Aqueous concentrated fabric softener |
EP0188242A3 (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-12-16 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Concentrated aqueous textile softener |
EP0188242A2 (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Concentrated aqueous textile softener |
FR2593517A1 (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-07-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | DETERGENT AND PARTICULATE SOFTENING COMPOSITION FOR FABRICS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND ITS APPLICATION TO TISSUE WASHING |
BE1002175A5 (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1990-10-02 | Colgate Palmolive Co | DETERGENT COMPOSITION AND PARTICULAR SOFTENER FOR FABRICS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND ITS APPLICATION TO WASHING TISSUES. |
EP0231886A3 (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1989-08-30 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Use of ethoxylated fatty amines as solubilizers |
US5145608A (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1992-09-08 | Ecolab Inc. | Ethoxylated amines as solution promoters |
WO1990003423A1 (en) * | 1988-09-24 | 1990-04-05 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Washing agents for low temperatures |
EP0364739A2 (en) * | 1988-09-24 | 1990-04-25 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Low-temperature detergent |
EP0364739A3 (en) * | 1988-09-24 | 1990-05-23 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Low-temperature detergent |
EP0510879A2 (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1992-10-28 | Kao Corporation | Liquid softener |
EP0510879A3 (en) * | 1991-04-26 | 1993-03-17 | Kao Corporation | Liquid softener |
GB2260771A (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1993-04-28 | Cussons Int Ltd | Fabric softener concentrate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0085933A3 (en) | 1984-01-11 |
JPS58149378A (en) | 1983-09-05 |
DE3204165A1 (en) | 1983-08-11 |
DE3360740D1 (en) | 1985-10-17 |
ZA83778B (en) | 1983-10-26 |
CA1208853A (en) | 1986-08-05 |
ATE15497T1 (en) | 1985-09-15 |
EP0085933B1 (en) | 1985-09-11 |
BR8300569A (en) | 1983-11-08 |
US4659487A (en) | 1987-04-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0043547B1 (en) | Fabric softener concentrate | |
EP0082457B1 (en) | Concentrated fabric-softening agents | |
EP0082456B1 (en) | Concentrated premixes of fabric-softening agents | |
EP0085933B1 (en) | Concentrated laundry softening agents | |
DE3046352C2 (en) | ||
EP0789742B1 (en) | Aftertreatment agent for laundry | |
DE4420188A1 (en) | Fabric softener concentrates | |
EP1141189B1 (en) | Clear softening agent formulations | |
DE3926740C2 (en) | Aqueous fabric softener and its use | |
EP0243735A2 (en) | Concentrated aqueous textile softener | |
DE1195265B (en) | Process for the antistatic, softening and bactericidal finishing of fabrics | |
EP0023334B1 (en) | Fabric softener | |
EP0094655B2 (en) | Concentrated laundry softening agents | |
EP0188242A2 (en) | Concentrated aqueous textile softener | |
DE3818061A1 (en) | LIQUID, AQUEOUS LAUNDRY TREATMENT AGENT | |
EP0482328A1 (en) | Liquid composition of 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one | |
EP0023333B1 (en) | Fabric softener | |
DE3730444C2 (en) | ||
EP0192145A2 (en) | Quaternary alkylamidobetain esters, process for their preparation and their use as laundry softening agents | |
EP0022555B1 (en) | Fabric softener | |
EP0074078B1 (en) | Softening laundry rinser | |
DE4402527A1 (en) | Aqueous solutions of esterquats | |
EP0074056A1 (en) | Laundry softening composition | |
DE1619182B2 (en) | PROCESS FOR SOFTENING TEXTILES | |
DE2723525C2 (en) | Softeners |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19840321 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 15497 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19850915 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3360740 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19851017 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: HUELS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Effective date: 19860520 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: HUELS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: UNILEVER PLC / UNILEVER N.V. Effective date: 19860609 Opponent name: AKZO N.V. Effective date: 19860609 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: UNILEVER PLC/ UNILEVER N.V. Opponent name: AKZO N.V. |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19870228 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19880125 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 19871216 |
|
GBPR | Gb: patent revoked under art. 102 of the ep convention designating the uk as contracting state | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 7102 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition | ||
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: HOECHST A.G. Effective date: 19890228 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 83100959.2 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |