EP0073847A1 - Sac à sang ayant un système de connexion - Google Patents
Sac à sang ayant un système de connexion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0073847A1 EP0073847A1 EP81106885A EP81106885A EP0073847A1 EP 0073847 A1 EP0073847 A1 EP 0073847A1 EP 81106885 A EP81106885 A EP 81106885A EP 81106885 A EP81106885 A EP 81106885A EP 0073847 A1 EP0073847 A1 EP 0073847A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- blood
- break
- blood bag
- connecting piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2089—Containers or vials which are to be joined to each other in order to mix their contents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/10—Bag-type containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2003—Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
- A61J1/2048—Connecting means
Definitions
- the invention relates to blood bags with a connection system.
- Blood bags are used for the collection, storage, preparation and transfusion of blood and blood components.
- One of the advantages of blood bags over blood bottles made of glass is that with multiple blood bag systems, blood preparations in a closed, i.e. sterile system are possible.
- the production of blood preparations is becoming increasingly important as part of "hemotherapy made to measure”.
- Multi-bag systems as currently on the market consist of 2 or more bag systems, in which a primary bag generally stabilizes the blood contains sator solution and serves to absorb the blood.
- the secondary or satellite bag or the satellite bag system which is connected to the primary bag with a tube system, is used to prepare the blood components, such as plasma, factor VIII concentrate, platelet concentrate, etc.
- the primary bag carries a connection system which, after opening, allows the preparation to pass from the primary into the secondary bag.
- connection system There are various design options for this connection system.
- connection system which consists of a ball which is pressed into a flexible hose. A free passage is possible after pushing the ball out of the hose.
- This system has the disadvantage that under extreme conditions, such as excess pressure, centrifugation, mechanical change in the tube diameter, etc., there is no hermetic seal.
- Tube has been narrowed or glued permanently before use of the bag, so that no free flow is guaranteed after opening the clamp.
- U.S. Patent 3,110,308 describes a connection system consisting of p iner membrane which is perforated with a cannula-like mandrel. This system often complains about the complicated and time-consuming manipulation.
- break-off systems are known in which a free passage is possible by breaking off a plastic part in a hose system.
- Such systems are located outside of a blood bag in the connecting tube between the primary and secondary bags.
- This has the disadvantage that a clean and optimal separation of the blood preparations according to e.g. Centrifugation is not possible and the preparation is contaminated.
- the manufacture and assembly of such systems is complex and costly.
- the object of the invention was therefore to provide a connection system which shows the advantages of the break-off system, but which is at the same time flush with the blood bag, so that contamination of the secondary bag, e.g. after centrifugation is not possible, the manufacture and handling of the system should be as simple and safe as possible.
- the connecting system contains a connecting piece (5) consisting of connecting part (7), break-off part (8), predetermined breaking point (9). and if necessary.
- Collar (6) the connecting piece (5) being connected directly to the blood bag (1) in such a way that it is located directly on the upper edge of the bag and is essentially flush with it; the break-off part (8) protruding into the bag so that the break-off part (8) is present inside the bag after the break-off.
- Fig. 1 shows the blood bag (1) (primary bag) with the blood collection tube (4), which is connected to the blood bag (2) (secondary bag) by a connecting tube (3).
- the blood bag (1) is sealed liquid-tight by the connecting piece (5).
- the connecting piece (5) is opened, the preparation can flow over the connecting tube (3) into the secondary bag (2).
- part of the connecting piece (5) lies in a recess (1c).
- a tube (1b) is also shown, which according to one embodiment is located between the blood bag (1) and the connecting piece (5).
- Fig. 2 shows a detailed enlargement of the connector (5) used as a connection system. It consists of a collar (6), connecting part (7), break-off part (8) and predetermined breaking point (9).
- the collar (6) When installed in the blood bag, the collar (6) is connected to the connecting tube (3), the connecting part (7) is hermetically connected to the blood bag (1), and the breaking part (8) is connected to the connecting part (7) via the breaking or predetermined breaking point (9 ) connected.
- the predetermined breaking point (9) is designed so that when the connection part (7) is broken off, it receives a free flow which corresponds to or approximately corresponds to the lumen of the connection part (7). If the transfer hose (3) is glued inside the collar (6), then after breaking off the demolition part (8) there is a free flow through the complete system, which has approximately the lumen of the connecting hose (3).
- the break-off part (8) After opening the connection system, the break-off part (8) remains in the primary bag (1). So that this part in the embodiment in which it falls freely into the bag, in the transfusion or preparation when the preparation runs through the tube (3) or any other outlet connection does not lead to a closure of the flow, the break-off part (8) has a structured one Surface that allows the liquid to flow past.
- Fig. 3 shows a cross section of a preferred surface structure of the break-off part (8), which is composed of 4 semicircles in a rosette shape.
- Fig. 4 shows an embodiment in which the connecting piece (5), consisting of connecting part (7). and break-off part (8) is welded directly into the bag.
- the connecting hose (3) is glued directly into the open part of the system after the part has been welded in.
- the connecting piece (5) is connected to the blood bag via connecting part (7) (Fig. 2), the connecting piece (5) being connected to the bag (1) via a tube (1b) (as in Fig. 1) or directly to the bag (as shown in Fig. 4).
- Hose (3) and connecting part (7) of the connecting system (5) can also be designed such that hose (3) is inserted into the connecting part (7).
- connection of the hose (3) with connecting piece (5) and bag (1) can be by gluing or welding or by other known joining techniques, such as ..
- Ultrasonic welding or rotary welding are carried out.
- Connection piece (5) is made of a transparent or colored plastic, which shows optimal properties both in steam sterilization and when breaking off.
- a slight through pressure on the break-off part (8) results in a free passage, wherein the predetermined breaking point (9) can be structured in such a way that part (8) still adheres to part (7), but preferably breaks off completely.
- Plastics such as hard PVC or Makrolon are suitable for this application.
- the part can also be made of materials with a density less than 1; this will cause it to float on the blood or blood preparation after separation.
- connecting piece (5) is that it is almost flush with the upper edge of the blood bag (1) and therefore no contamination of the preparation can take place.
- the upper edge of the blood bag can also be designed such that the connecting piece (5) is located in a recess (1c) of the bag. This facilitates manipulation of the breaking off, because blood components of the bag (1) are not stirred up.
- Recess (1c) can also be designed as a bag, so that the break-off part (8) does not fall freely into the bag (1), but is retained in the bag.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP81106885A EP0073847B1 (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1981-09-03 | Sac à sang ayant un système de connexion |
AT81106885T ATE23271T1 (de) | 1981-09-03 | 1981-09-03 | Blutbeutel mit einem verbindungssystem. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP81106885A EP0073847B1 (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1981-09-03 | Sac à sang ayant un système de connexion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0073847A1 true EP0073847A1 (fr) | 1983-03-16 |
EP0073847B1 EP0073847B1 (fr) | 1986-11-05 |
Family
ID=8187893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81106885A Expired EP0073847B1 (fr) | 1981-09-03 | 1981-09-03 | Sac à sang ayant un système de connexion |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0073847B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE23271T1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2142240A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-16 | Terumo Corp | Blood bag apparatus |
EP0175274A2 (fr) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-26 | TERUMO KABUSHIKI KAISHA trading as TERUMO CORPORATION | Méthode de séparation des constituants du sang |
US5071570A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1991-12-10 | Terumo Corporation | Method for separation of blood components and apparatus thereof |
EP1121921A1 (fr) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-08-08 | Okamoto Rodney | Systeme pour perfusion intraveineuse de solution nutritive |
FR2820029A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-02 | Pascal Lecointe | Sachet et bande de sachets de conditionnement de substance, a canule et embout integres |
WO2004028692A3 (fr) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-07-29 | Prisma Diagnostika Gmbh | Element de support pour analyses diagnostiques |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2819805A (en) * | 1953-10-05 | 1958-01-14 | Price Battery Corp | Battery component assembling machines |
AT203145B (de) * | 1956-10-30 | 1959-04-25 | Vifor Sa | Vorrichtung zur Infusion von Flüssigkeiten |
US3158165A (en) * | 1961-06-20 | 1964-11-24 | Torrington Co | Valve assembly and method of making it |
US3470893A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1969-10-07 | Illinois Tool Works | Fluid distribution unit |
US3482572A (en) * | 1964-05-13 | 1969-12-09 | Lab Vifor Sa | Apparatus for the infusion of liquids into a body |
DE7719528U1 (de) * | 1977-06-22 | 1978-03-16 | Knoll Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Infusionsbeutel |
US4181140A (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1980-01-01 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Frangible resealable closure for a flexible tube having hold open means |
WO1981001105A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-30 | Baxter Travenol Lab | Vanne cassable |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2098873A5 (fr) * | 1970-07-30 | 1972-03-10 | Labaz Laboratoires |
-
1981
- 1981-09-03 AT AT81106885T patent/ATE23271T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-09-03 EP EP81106885A patent/EP0073847B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2819805A (en) * | 1953-10-05 | 1958-01-14 | Price Battery Corp | Battery component assembling machines |
AT203145B (de) * | 1956-10-30 | 1959-04-25 | Vifor Sa | Vorrichtung zur Infusion von Flüssigkeiten |
US3158165A (en) * | 1961-06-20 | 1964-11-24 | Torrington Co | Valve assembly and method of making it |
US3482572A (en) * | 1964-05-13 | 1969-12-09 | Lab Vifor Sa | Apparatus for the infusion of liquids into a body |
US3470893A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1969-10-07 | Illinois Tool Works | Fluid distribution unit |
DE7719528U1 (de) * | 1977-06-22 | 1978-03-16 | Knoll Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Infusionsbeutel |
US4181140A (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1980-01-01 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Frangible resealable closure for a flexible tube having hold open means |
WO1981001105A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-04-30 | Baxter Travenol Lab | Vanne cassable |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2142240A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1985-01-16 | Terumo Corp | Blood bag apparatus |
US4846795A (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1989-07-11 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Blood bag system |
EP0175274A2 (fr) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-26 | TERUMO KABUSHIKI KAISHA trading as TERUMO CORPORATION | Méthode de séparation des constituants du sang |
EP0175274A3 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-06-11 | Terumo Corp | Apparatus for separation of blood components |
US5071570A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1991-12-10 | Terumo Corporation | Method for separation of blood components and apparatus thereof |
US6491679B1 (en) | 1997-10-20 | 2002-12-10 | Rodney Okamoto | System for infusing intravenous nutrition solutions |
EP1121921A1 (fr) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-08-08 | Okamoto Rodney | Systeme pour perfusion intraveineuse de solution nutritive |
FR2820029A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-02 | Pascal Lecointe | Sachet et bande de sachets de conditionnement de substance, a canule et embout integres |
WO2004028692A3 (fr) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-07-29 | Prisma Diagnostika Gmbh | Element de support pour analyses diagnostiques |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE23271T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
EP0073847B1 (fr) | 1986-11-05 |
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