EP0073188A1 - Double vitrage isolant pret au montage et transportable pour anciens et nouveaux cadres de fenetre - Google Patents

Double vitrage isolant pret au montage et transportable pour anciens et nouveaux cadres de fenetre

Info

Publication number
EP0073188A1
EP0073188A1 EP19810900569 EP81900569A EP0073188A1 EP 0073188 A1 EP0073188 A1 EP 0073188A1 EP 19810900569 EP19810900569 EP 19810900569 EP 81900569 A EP81900569 A EP 81900569A EP 0073188 A1 EP0073188 A1 EP 0073188A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
glazing
panes
laminated glass
rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19810900569
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Hapke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0073188A1 publication Critical patent/EP0073188A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/64—Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ready-to-install and transport-resistant insulating laminated glass element which can also be retrofitted into all window and door frames, regardless of construction and window frame material, manufactured industrially in accordance with the openings to be glazed and by simply inserting the element into the window frame together with screwing in two Let the self-tapping screws in the four corner points securely anchor and block the element with the comprehensive window frame, with a very short installation and assembly time, by clipping in the window frame strips to create a fixed and finished window.
  • the essence of the invention is a cementless type of glazing, in which an elastomeric special profile frame, the vulcanized corner connections of which, on both sides, holds a glass pane of different thicknesses in the glass rebates, a rectangular central part allowing the air gap widths, up to 55 mm wide, corresponding to the window frame thickness, to achieve good heat and sound absorption values , whereby the glazing element is absolutely leak-proof, the air gap is filled with dry medium gas by means of two inserted valves, which can be repeated after the guarantee period has expired, whereby there is also a constant control of the gas status with regard to its moisture content by means of an indicator that shows an optical change in color, and the insulating laminated glass element in Separation case opened on site, allows a single pane replacement including bracing and fill with gas, or removable by loosening the anchor bolts (with fixed windows) can be repaired as described and can be used in new condition.
  • the U-shaped sealing strip consists of an enclosing outer leg and a spacer leg for air gap width with two-sided sealing surfaces formed multi-lip.
  • clipped-in retaining strips hold a single glass pane or also commercially available insulating panes in the frame of the window, the inserted soft rubber strips guaranteeing rainwater protection, but are not suitable for bracing an insulating glass element.
  • insulating glazing elements are equipped with indicators which, in the event of a change in the moisture content within the air space by changing the color of the visually arranged indicator, indicate in good time that the air space must be rinsed with dry gas.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a solution which, as an alternative to the known insulating glazing on the market, which are only held and sealed within a window frame and sealed against the ingress of rainwater or with rain protection lip seals, have metallic frames with desiccant filling inside the air space, to replace this embodiment, and with the aid of elastomeric rubber-like special profile frames, the rectangular central part of which has U-shaped outer legs surrounding the glass panes with rain protection sealing lips on both sides, spacing the air gap in different widths, as well as spacing it as is common with laminated glazing, with a holding rail frame enclosing the glazing part and holding tensioning rail on both sides, which compresses the glass by means of a surface tensioning press, can be reached manually during repairs with a hand lever press, to a transport-proof egg Ready-to-build insulation Laminated glass element, which can be checked, rinsed and repaired at any time, at the lowest cost, only replacement and replacement of the defective part, the glass pane, whereby the entire glazing width of the element can
  • this object is achieved according to the invention in that the glass pane spacing and thus the width of the air gap to the limit of what is feasible is achieved by a rectangular central part which is U-shaped on both sides
  • a rectangular central part which is U-shaped on both sides
  • Such a putty-free, ready-to-install and transport-proof insulating laminated glass element can be manufactured quickly, easily and inexpensively with the appropriate operating equipment and devices in an industrially accurate manner, including a controllable gas filling, and can be installed in a few steps using a clip strip in prefabricated new window frames and also by machine sawing out the old window pane the putty bed of an old window can be installed in any healthy old window frame, whereby the insulating composite glass element can be removed by loosening the clip strip and dismantled by mechanically loosening the tensioning rail.
  • the particular advantage of a ready-to-install and transport-proof insulating laminated glass element lies in the freely definable definition of the glass pane spacing, for example the pane spacing of a double glazing inside 16 mm, 33 mm but also 55 mm and more can be selected, which replaces a double-leaf composite window with the same pane spacing, at essentially better performance and lower costs, furthermore installations such as curtains, sun protection films, alarm systems, but also insertion of a bulletproof middle pane are provided as triple glazing.
  • Another particular advantage lies in the arrangement of the two flushing valves and an indicating indicator, which changes its color image when the moisture content of the filled gas in the air gap changes and thus makes this state visible, with the aid of the flushing valves immediately during production and in the built-in area Condition at the construction site allows filling or rinsing and correction of this error at any time and thus allows for a constant extension of the guarantee and repairs can be carried out, with the least effort and cost.
  • Figure 1 is a section of an insulating laminated glass element in a window sash part fixed and fully assembled including flushing valve and indicator according to the invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows a section of an insulating laminated glass element in a window frame fixed and fully assembled including flush valve and indicator according to the invention.
  • Fig. 4 support rail frame and support rail profile cut according to the invention
  • Fig. 7 is a section and view of an indicator by itself according to the invention.
  • the Glass panes G are framed by a special profile frame 1, the rectangular central part 2 of which determines the width of the air gap, the U-shaped recesses 4 arranged on both sides receiving the glass panes and enclosing the edge zone with the two outer legs 3, while both leg ends have a rain protection sealing lip 5, and the profile frame in the corner points vulcanized 6 is made to size, form the glazing part.
  • a holding rail frame 7 frames the glazing part and accommodates two flushing valves 8, the valve stems 9 of which also penetrate the special profile frame 1 in order to fill the air gap with a commercially available gas purging device, which can be checked by an indicator 10 visible in the air gap and inserted in the profile frame 1, the glazing part snapping into place Clamping rails 11 are clamped on both sides in the holding rail frame 7 by means of a surface clamping press in industrial production and by means of a hand lever press for repairs under high pressure to form a ready-to-install and transportable insulating laminated glass element and ensure precise dimensional accuracy for later installation in old and new window frames, with short installation times and minimal installation effort .
  • FIG. 3 shows a special profile frame 1 produced by corner vulcanization 6 including a profile cut, the rectangular central part 2 of which for manufacturing reasons has a square opening in the middle with an upward parting joint 12, which is suitable for receiving fastening clips 13 for built-in parts, while the in frame the glass panes G on both sides of the outer edge zones arranged U-shaped recesses 4, the two
  • Leg ends 3 are designed as a rain protection lip 5, and all sealing surfaces 14 and the upper surface facing the air gap have a comb-lip-like surface 16.
  • Fig. 4 shows a holding rail frame 7 which is butt-welded in the corner points 17, including a profile cut, the incisions 18 running through on both sides each having sawtooth-like elevations 20 arranged on the upper incision surface 19 in accordance with the clamping direction, while the opposite incision surface 21 has a continuous recess 22 can be achieved with external bulge-like elevation 23 as a support for the tensioning rail 11 and the free space for the mechanical releasability of the tensioning rail 11.
  • a slightly recessed sawtooth-like surface 24 was provided on the one side on the lower circumferential outer surface of the holding rail frame 7, for snapping in a clip strip 25 for adjusting the glazing element against the window sash frame, this sawtooth-like surface being anchored by means of self-tapping screws 26 in new windows allows secure attachment to each other.
  • Fig. 5 shows in section a tensioning rail 11, which is angular, on the rising leg part 27 has a bulge-like elevation 23 on the inside of the leg in the clamping zone, while the horizontal leg 28 at the end of the leg, on the side facing the angle, is formed with two continuous sawtooth-like elevations 29 corresponding to the direction of tension, which snap into the counter-latching provided on the side of the holding rail 7 and allow the glazing part to be braced with the bracing part under high pressure to form a ready-to-install element without leaving the bracing part mechanically detachable.
  • Fig. 6 shows a flush valve 8 in section, consisting of a valve body 30, which has a centrally displaced valve stem 9 with an inner bore 34 which is connected to the conical seat 32 transversely to the valve body axis 30 and is closed with a conical sealing plug with threaded part 31 , wherein a closure cap 33 embedded in the tensioning rail 11 forms the outer end.
  • FIG. 7 shows in section and view a spherical head indicator 10 consisting of a glass or plastic ball, or a flat, round disk shape 35, with a cobalt chloride coating 37, and cast-in pin part 36, the cobalt chloride coating being applied by immersion.
  • the holding rail frame could consist of several clip-on rail parts. Due to the many conditions that had to be met to solve the task, it is inevitable that the clamping part in connection with the glazing part in this embodiment fulfills the task using a very high pressing pressure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Le but est la creation d'un double vitrage isolant sans mastic comportant deux ou trois feuilles de verre fabricable industriellement d'apres les dimensions du cadre d'un vantail de fenetre avec un vide entre les vitres tres grand pour une protection maximale contre la chaleur et le bruit, pour lequel l'installation de rideaux, de croisillons, de carreaux a l'epreuve des cambrioleurs et des balles ou analogues est possible, dans lequel le remplissage du vide entre les vitres par deux soupapes avec un gaz sec ainsi que le controle visuel par un indicateur incorpore est realise, sans perdre la possibilite de reparation par l'echange d'une vitre defectueuse et de remplissage du vide entre les vitres. Solution: Un cadre (1) comportant un profil special en elastomere entoure et separe les bords des vitres (6) et forme le vitrage, lui-meme entoure d'un cadre profile de support (7) aux dimensions exactes et soude par points aux angles (17), et comprime par les profiles lateraux encliquetables (11) a l'aide d'une presse produisant une forte pression pour former le double vitrage pret au montage et transportable. Deux soupapes (8) par vide entre les vitres et un indicateur (10) garantissent le remplissage avec un gaz sec ainsi qu'un controle continu de l'etat du gaz, qui est aussi repetitif apres l'ecoulement du temps de garantie. L'encliquetage des profiles (11) est demontable par des operations mecaniques, ce qui permet l'echange d'une vitre.
EP19810900569 1981-02-28 1981-02-28 Double vitrage isolant pret au montage et transportable pour anciens et nouveaux cadres de fenetre Withdrawn EP0073188A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DE1981/000038 WO1982002920A1 (fr) 1981-02-28 1981-02-28 Double vitrage isolant pret au montage et transportable pour anciens et nouveaux cadres de fenetre

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0073188A1 true EP0073188A1 (fr) 1983-03-09

Family

ID=6723465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19810900569 Withdrawn EP0073188A1 (fr) 1981-02-28 1981-02-28 Double vitrage isolant pret au montage et transportable pour anciens et nouveaux cadres de fenetre

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0073188A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6789381A (fr)
DE (1) DE3152745D2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1982002920A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7193379B2 (en) 2003-10-20 2007-03-20 Wabtec Holding Corp. Electronic circuit arrangement for switching an electrical load in a fail safe manner

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2695689A1 (fr) * 1992-09-14 1994-03-18 Radojewski Joel Système double clips pour parcloser un remplissage variable sur divers supports de toute nature.
DE19851569C2 (de) * 1998-11-09 2003-01-30 Armin Schwab Sensor zur Zustandsüberprüfung der Gasfüllung im Isolierraum einer Isolierglasscheibe und Isolierglasscheibe
CA2893932C (fr) 2012-12-20 2017-10-24 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage isolant comprenant un element compensateur de pression

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2125372A (en) * 1936-06-23 1938-08-02 Pittsburgh Piate Glass Company Double glazing unit
US2345643A (en) * 1941-08-01 1944-04-04 Adlake Co Breather for multiple glass sash
US2874423A (en) * 1956-03-19 1959-02-24 Reflectal Corp Combined window and screen assembly
FR1237594A (fr) * 1958-10-16 1960-07-29 Dispositif de vitrage multiple
FR1582187A (fr) * 1968-07-16 1969-09-26
FR2355986A1 (fr) * 1976-06-24 1978-01-20 Saint Gobain Perfectionnement au montage des vantaux vitres
EP0007324B1 (fr) * 1978-07-21 1982-05-26 Heinz Hapke Système de fixation d'un nombre quelconque de vitres dans des fenêtres nouvelles ou existantes
DE2842465A1 (de) * 1978-09-29 1980-04-10 Heinz Dipl Ing Borsdorf Mehrscheibenfenster und gleichgestellte flaechenelemente mit reguliertem waermedurchgang
DE2918581A1 (de) * 1979-05-09 1980-11-13 Christiaan Van Den Berg Mehrscheibenisolierverglasung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8202920A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7193379B2 (en) 2003-10-20 2007-03-20 Wabtec Holding Corp. Electronic circuit arrangement for switching an electrical load in a fail safe manner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1982002920A1 (fr) 1982-09-02
AU6789381A (en) 1982-09-14
DE3152745D2 (en) 1983-08-11

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