EP0063759B1 - Aerosol-Verpackung - Google Patents

Aerosol-Verpackung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0063759B1
EP0063759B1 EP82103211A EP82103211A EP0063759B1 EP 0063759 B1 EP0063759 B1 EP 0063759B1 EP 82103211 A EP82103211 A EP 82103211A EP 82103211 A EP82103211 A EP 82103211A EP 0063759 B1 EP0063759 B1 EP 0063759B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve
chamber
chambers
upper chamber
lower chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82103211A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0063759A2 (de
EP0063759A3 (en
Inventor
Dieter Schrader
Karl Giede
Hans Schneider
Dietholf Mehl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=43781972&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0063759(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority to AT82103211T priority Critical patent/ATE21873T1/de
Publication of EP0063759A2 publication Critical patent/EP0063759A2/de
Publication of EP0063759A3 publication Critical patent/EP0063759A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0063759B1 publication Critical patent/EP0063759B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/42—Filling or charging means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/68—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them
    • B65D83/682—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them the products being first separated, but finally mixed, e.g. in a dispensing head

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an aerosol packaging according to the preamble of the patent claim (known from US-A-3181 737).
  • the invention is based on the object of reducing the outlay for producing the aerosol packaging of the type mentioned at the outset and of designing the packaging in such a way that only one chamber has to be permanently pressure-resistant and resistant to pressure.
  • the upper chamber itself is used according to the invention as a mixing chamber of the components, it is possible to store all of the propellant gas in the other chamber together with the second component before use, and with the aid of this propellant gas first the second component into the upper chamber - until Pressure equalization - to drive and then to operate the head or discharge valve of the upper chamber with the help of sufficient propellant gas pressure, the mixture from the upper chamber to use.
  • the upper chamber equipped with two openings can therefore be made of plastic.
  • This plastic chamber can at the same time, in its downward extension, accommodate the second chamber, which is preferably designed as a monoblock box made of aluminum, by means of a suitable device.
  • both chambers can also be customary aerosol packaging of any material composition, for example glass, metal or plastic.
  • the system according to the invention can be used for practically all products to be stored separately before use.
  • all hair color-changing products consisting of two components to be kept separately, such as tints, bleaching or coloring, as well as cosmetic products but also glues, in particular two-component adhesives, two-component foam systems and two-component floor care products, are suitable.
  • the system is therefore intended for a single application or for multiple applications that follow one another very quickly.
  • the system according to the invention can be used relatively universally. It should only be ensured during the design that the amount of propellant gas in the lower chamber is sufficient to essentially deliver the total product volume. In addition, sufficient shaking space (in the upper chamber) should be provided for the mixture in many cases.
  • This additional shaking space in the upper chamber is expediently 5 to 50% of the volume of the mixture of the two components.
  • the embodiment shown schematically in longitudinal section consists of a container 1 with a cap 4 and an upper chamber 5 and a lower chamber 6, which are designated overall by 1 and consist of an upper sleeve 2 and a lower sleeve 3.
  • the upper chamber 5 has a head valve 7 and a Bottom valve 8.
  • the head valve 7 can be a conventional aerosol poppet valve, but it can also be fully integrated in a plastic chamber.
  • the bottom valve 8 of the upper chamber 5 should basically be in the form of a conventional poppet valve. However, it can also be designed as a check valve which, due to its function, prevents the contents of the upper chamber 5 from flowing back (into the lower chamber 6).
  • the lower chamber 6, which is usually in the form of a conventional aerosol can, has a head valve 9, which corresponds functionally to the bottom valve 8 of the upper chamber 5 like a mother-daughter valve of conventional design.
  • the two product chambers 5 and 6 are arranged one above the other so that the star of the bottom valve 8 of the upper chamber 5 is centered sits above the head valve 9 of the lower chamber 6.
  • the upper chamber 5 can be pressed against the lower chamber 6 (or vice versa) by mechanically displacing the chambers 5 and 6 relative to one another, for example by pressing on an external bracket or with the aid of a bayonet system, but also by screwing or toothing. This relative movement opens the mother-daughter valve arrangement 8, 9 and thus the junction channel 10 between the chambers 5 and 6.
  • the star of the bottom valve 8 of the upper chamber 5 opens the top valve 9 of the lower chamber 6, so that the product 8 with the aid of the propellant gas into the originally preferably unpressurized upper chamber 5 is pressed.
  • the propellant gas also changes from the lower to the upper chamber until the pressure is equalized. Due to the function, this takes place only on one side, owing to the residual pressure in the lower chamber 6. that is, the products mixed in the upper chamber 5 do not flow back into the lower chamber.
  • a check valve - for example instead of the bottom valve 8 or the top valve 9 - can be installed in the connecting channel 10 of the chambers 5 and 6 as an additional safeguard against the contents of the upper chamber 5 flowing back into the lower chamber 6.
  • the upper product chamber 5 can be equipped with one or two risers 11 and 12.
  • One riser pipe 11 can end from the bottom valve 8 in the upper region of the upper chamber 5 within the product or the mixture. This allows foaming or mixing to be achieved or facilitated when the system is actuated.
  • the top valve 7 of the upper chamber 5 can also be equipped with a riser pipe 12 which extends into the vicinity of the bottom of the chamber.
  • a similar riser pipe 13 can be provided starting from the top valve 9 of the lower chamber 6 - reaching to the bottom thereof. This riser pipe ensures that almost the entire product volume of the lower chamber can be brought into the upper chamber when the system is in a vertical position.
  • the two chambers 5 and 6 are first pressed against one another approximately by the coupling path 14 in the direction of arrow 15.
  • pressure can be exerted directly on the upper chamber 5, for example.
  • the connecting channel 10 between the chambers is opened, so that the component 8 contained in the lower chamber 6 flows together with propellant gas into the upper chamber 5 until pressure equalization.
  • the mixture in the upper chamber 5 can - if necessary - be homogenized by shaking.
  • the finished mixture can then be supplied to the intended use by actuating or opening the head or dispensing valve 7 of the upper chamber 5 via the spray head or applicator 16.
  • the cap 4 is of course to be removed from the container 1.
  • the upper chamber 5 Since the upper chamber 5 is only under pressure during the short period of direct use of the system according to the invention, corresponding precautions for securing against a leak or decomposition of the contents or damage to the wall of this chamber are not necessary. Rather, it is sufficient to design the chamber 5 so that it can withstand the pressure increased by the penetrating propellant gas for a short time, namely when it is in use.
  • an ammoniacal coloring solution containing an oxidizing dye are filled into a 75 ml aluminum monoblock box; the can is closed.
  • Another aluminum monoblock can with 50 ml content is filled with 35 g of a 3.6 or 90% stabilized H 2 O 2 solution and brought to a maximum of 8 bar with propellant gas.
  • the H 2 0 2 solution is pressed into the alkaline reaction solution and mixed well with it by means of a valve adapter system “mother-daughter system” or with the aid of two cans connected via an adapter system.
  • the reaction mixture with a pH of> 9 can now be used as a tint or color via a foam valve, the top valve 7 of the upper chamber 5.
  • This system can also be used for bleaching, which requires a 12% H 2 0 2 solution.
  • Other two-component products with H20 2 as a reaction partner can also be formulated.

Landscapes

  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
EP82103211A 1981-04-24 1982-04-16 Aerosol-Verpackung Expired EP0063759B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82103211T ATE21873T1 (de) 1981-04-24 1982-04-16 Aerosol-verpackung.

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813116282 DE3116282A1 (de) 1981-04-24 1981-04-24 "aerosol-verpackung"
DE3116282 1981-04-24
DE8112183U DE8112183U1 (de) 1981-04-24 1981-04-24 Aerosol-Verpackung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0063759A2 EP0063759A2 (de) 1982-11-03
EP0063759A3 EP0063759A3 (en) 1983-03-16
EP0063759B1 true EP0063759B1 (de) 1986-09-03

Family

ID=43781972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82103211A Expired EP0063759B1 (de) 1981-04-24 1982-04-16 Aerosol-Verpackung

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4988017A (sv)
EP (1) EP0063759B1 (sv)
JP (1) JPS57187059A (sv)
AT (1) ATE21873T1 (sv)
AU (1) AU547953B2 (sv)
CA (1) CA1192878A (sv)
DE (3) DE8112183U1 (sv)
DK (1) DK139682A (sv)
FI (1) FI73941C (sv)
NO (1) NO156779C (sv)

Families Citing this family (58)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3323070A1 (de) * 1983-06-27 1985-01-03 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Aerosolverpackung
JPS6014529Y2 (ja) * 1982-11-16 1985-05-09 大日本除虫菊株式会社 噴霧器
GB8522813D0 (en) * 1985-09-16 1985-10-23 Unilever Plc Package
DE3640199A1 (de) * 1986-11-25 1988-06-01 Dekanovsky Walter Aerosol-verpackung
US6883688B1 (en) 1992-02-24 2005-04-26 Homax Products, Inc. Aerosol spray texturing systems and methods
US8028864B2 (en) 1992-02-24 2011-10-04 Homax Products, Inc. Actuator systems and methods for aerosol wall texturing
US7278590B1 (en) 1992-02-24 2007-10-09 Homax Products, Inc. Systems and methods for applying texture material to ceiling surfaces
FR2699151B1 (fr) * 1992-12-14 1995-03-10 Oreal Dispositif mélangeur.
US6152335A (en) 1993-03-12 2000-11-28 Homax Products, Inc. Aerosol spray texture apparatus for a particulate containing material
US5431303A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-07-11 Miskell; David L. Two-part aerosol dispenser employing fusible plug
US5405051A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-11 Miskell; David L. Two-part aerosol dispenser employing puncturable membranes
IT237024Y1 (it) * 1995-07-11 2000-08-31 Coster Tecnologie Speciali Spa Vaporizzatore di liquidi con tappo di caricamento
GB2303670A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-02-26 Norman Williams Compressed triple '0' ring seal
US5947335A (en) * 1996-10-15 1999-09-07 Lever Brothers Company Dual compartment package
FR2758537B1 (fr) * 1997-01-22 1999-02-26 Oreal Dispositif pressurise a deux valves
GB9823029D0 (en) 1998-10-22 1998-12-16 Giltech Ltd Packaging system
US6739333B1 (en) * 1999-05-26 2004-05-25 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Kg Stainless steel canister for propellant-driven metering aerosols
US7063236B2 (en) * 2002-03-14 2006-06-20 Homax Products, Inc. Aerosol systems and methods for mixing and dispensing two-part materials
CA2422244A1 (en) * 2002-03-14 2003-09-14 Homax Products, Inc. Aerosol systems and methods for mixing and dispensing two-part materials
DE10237738A1 (de) * 2002-08-17 2004-02-26 Beiersdorf Ag Selbstwärmendes Kosmetikum
US6910608B2 (en) * 2002-11-12 2005-06-28 Homax Products, Inc. Storage systems and methods for aerosol accessories
EP1426306A1 (en) 2002-12-06 2004-06-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Mixing and dispensing device comprising two pressurized containers
US7500621B2 (en) 2003-04-10 2009-03-10 Homax Products, Inc. Systems and methods for securing aerosol systems
US6883564B2 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-04-26 Thomas M. Risch Pressurizing system for a dispensing container
US20050161531A1 (en) 2004-01-28 2005-07-28 Greer Lester R.Jr. Texture material for covering a repaired portion of a textured surface
US7517568B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2009-04-14 The Clorox Company Packaging for dilute hypochlorite
FR2868050B1 (fr) 2004-03-24 2006-06-02 Oreal Ensemble de conditionnement et de distribution d'un produit
IL161515A (en) * 2004-04-20 2012-10-31 Beauty Union Global Ltd Refill perfume bottle
US7665635B2 (en) * 2004-04-21 2010-02-23 L'oreal Assembly for packaging and dispensing liquid, a refillable unit and method of dispensing liquid
US7677420B1 (en) 2004-07-02 2010-03-16 Homax Products, Inc. Aerosol spray texture apparatus for a particulate containing material
DE602004029891D1 (de) * 2004-09-21 2010-12-16 Kpss Kao Gmbh Haarfärbezusammensetzung in einer Sprühdose mit zwei getrennten Kammern
US7487893B1 (en) 2004-10-08 2009-02-10 Homax Products, Inc. Aerosol systems and methods for dispensing texture material
CA2583792A1 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-04-27 Charles W. Darling, Iii Personal decontamination apparatus and method
US8344056B1 (en) 2007-04-04 2013-01-01 Homax Products, Inc. Aerosol dispensing systems, methods, and compositions for repairing interior structure surfaces
US8580349B1 (en) 2007-04-05 2013-11-12 Homax Products, Inc. Pigmented spray texture material compositions, systems, and methods
US9382060B1 (en) 2007-04-05 2016-07-05 Homax Products, Inc. Spray texture material compositions, systems, and methods with accelerated dry times
US7789278B2 (en) * 2007-04-12 2010-09-07 The Clorox Company Dual chamber aerosol container
ES2315200B1 (es) * 2007-09-14 2009-10-29 Clayspray, S.L. Composicion cosmetica para administracion topica en forma de spray.
DE102007056935A1 (de) * 2007-11-23 2009-05-28 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Zweikomponenten Aerosolhaarfarbe
US8100300B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2012-01-24 Dejonge Associates, Inc. Rotate, squeeze and lift child resistant safety cap with dispensing actuator
EP2159162A1 (en) 2008-08-29 2010-03-03 KPSS-Kao Professional Salon Services GmbH Container
CN201329329Y (zh) 2008-12-26 2009-10-21 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 改进型便携可充式喷液瓶
US20100218845A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Yoram Fishman Refillable bag-on-valve system
CN102259714B (zh) 2011-07-26 2012-08-22 东莞怡信磁碟有限公司 一种便携式乳膏充液瓶
US9248457B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2016-02-02 Homax Products, Inc. Systems and methods for dispensing texture material using dual flow adjustment
US9156042B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2015-10-13 Homax Products, Inc. Systems and methods for dispensing texture material using dual flow adjustment
US9156602B1 (en) 2012-05-17 2015-10-13 Homax Products, Inc. Actuators for dispensers for texture material
US8978935B2 (en) * 2013-01-30 2015-03-17 Seymour Of Sycamore, Inc. Liquid spray system
US9435120B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2016-09-06 Homax Products, Inc. Acoustic ceiling popcorn texture materials, systems, and methods
US9776785B2 (en) 2013-08-19 2017-10-03 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Ceiling texture materials, systems, and methods
US10376908B2 (en) 2014-05-29 2019-08-13 Davey Investments, INC System of a special volume control manifold, containment case and easily changeable solution containers for carpet cleaning and other solution needs
USD787326S1 (en) 2014-12-09 2017-05-23 Ppg Architectural Finishes, Inc. Cap with actuator
FR3041330A1 (fr) * 2015-09-18 2017-03-24 Marquage Plus Ensemble comportant deux bonbonnes pour former un aerosol d'un produit bi-composant
FR3051214B1 (fr) * 2016-05-13 2020-06-26 Oberthur Cash Protection Dispositif de liberation de fluides en cascade
WO2017201610A1 (en) 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Pro Form Products Limited Two aerosol can injection system
US10556738B2 (en) 2016-05-26 2020-02-11 Pro Form Products Ltd. Two aerosol can injection system
FR3112127B1 (fr) * 2020-07-03 2022-11-25 Aptar France Sas Distributeur de produit fluide rechargeable
US11745913B1 (en) * 2020-10-13 2023-09-05 Peter Spence Multi-compartment liquid beverage container assembly

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US3343718A (en) * 1965-04-06 1967-09-26 Capitol Packaging Co Method of forming and dispensing aerosol dispensible polymerizable compositions
US3451593A (en) * 1966-06-24 1969-06-24 Colgate Palmolive Co Pressurized dispensing device
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US3591054A (en) * 1969-04-07 1971-07-06 Colgate Palmolive Co Dispensing package and connecting device
FR2105332A5 (sv) * 1970-09-01 1972-04-28 Oreal
DE2123938A1 (de) * 1971-05-14 1972-11-23 Geiger-Plastic KG, 8100 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Flüssiges Füllgut aufnehmender und portionsweise abgebender Behälter
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US4202470A (en) * 1977-03-07 1980-05-13 Minoru Fujii Pressurized dispensers for dispensing products utilizing a pressure transfer fluid
DE7730832U1 (de) * 1977-10-06 1981-03-19 Airotechnik Siegfried Binder GmbH, 7251 Friolzheim Fluessigkeitszerstaeuber
GB1604356A (en) * 1978-05-31 1981-12-09 Imi Norgren Ltd Bowl assembly for compressed gas processing apparatus
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US4383399A (en) * 1979-05-23 1983-05-17 Stoody William R Pressurization method for aerosol dispenser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3272977D1 (en) 1986-10-09
NO156779B (no) 1987-08-17
DK139682A (da) 1982-10-25
AU547953B2 (en) 1985-11-14
NO821029L (no) 1982-10-25
EP0063759A2 (de) 1982-11-03
JPS57187059A (en) 1982-11-17
US4988017A (en) 1991-01-29
AU8297182A (en) 1982-10-28
DE8112183U1 (de) 1982-08-26
DE3116282A1 (de) 1982-11-11
ATE21873T1 (de) 1986-09-15
FI73941C (sv) 1987-12-10
FI73941B (fi) 1987-08-31
EP0063759A3 (en) 1983-03-16
CA1192878A (en) 1985-09-03
FI821077L (fi) 1982-10-25
FI821077A0 (fi) 1982-03-26
NO156779C (no) 1987-11-25

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