EP0059292B1 - Dispositif de piquage à deux pieds presseurs indépendants, notamment pour la réalisation et la couture de bouclettes - Google Patents
Dispositif de piquage à deux pieds presseurs indépendants, notamment pour la réalisation et la couture de bouclettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0059292B1 EP0059292B1 EP81401748A EP81401748A EP0059292B1 EP 0059292 B1 EP0059292 B1 EP 0059292B1 EP 81401748 A EP81401748 A EP 81401748A EP 81401748 A EP81401748 A EP 81401748A EP 0059292 B1 EP0059292 B1 EP 0059292B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- presser foot
- auxiliary
- stitching
- embroidery
- main
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B29/00—Pressers; Presser feet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C15/00—Making pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features by inserting loops into a base material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C7/00—Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a stitching device intended to be mounted on a stitching or embroidery machine above a work table on which a piece of fabric can be moved, this stitching device comprising a support for its attachment to the machine, at least one stitching needle capable of being moved back and forth on this support and associated with a main presser foot, which comprises a pressing heel pierced with an opening disposed in the path of the needle and can be moved parallel to and in synchronism with it, as well as an auxiliary embroidery member having at least one opening aligned with that of the main presser foot, a sewing thread being intended to be freely engaged through the opening of the main presser foot and through the eye of the stitching needle, while an embroidery thread can be retained, with a possibility of movement, in the auxiliary embroidery member.
- French patent 1 028 003 describes a stitching device of this type, which is equipped with several auxiliary members constituted by distributors of embroidery threads superimposed above the main presser foot.
- these thread distributors only have the possibility of pivoting in a vertical plane and of sliding transversely to the movement of the piece of fabric, and this only with a view to producing multicolored flat embroidery.
- Dutch patent 836 912 describes a stitching device of a completely different type, which is only designed to produce loop pile carpets using an extremely thick textile material.
- the present invention has set itself the goal of designing a stitching device which is at the same time capable of embroidering with loop stitches, flat embroidery and even conventional sewing stitches, without limitation. as to the type of wire used.
- the present invention provides a stitching device of the type specified in the preamble, which is characterized in that the auxiliary embroidery member is movable in the same direction as the main presser foot and cooperates in operation with the latter to, during each outward stroke of the main presser foot, moving it away from the work plate, draw up the embroidery thread previously fixed on the piece of fabric over a given height and, during the next return stroke of the main presser foot, block the embroidery thread between the auxiliary embroidery member and the main presser foot and fold it over on itself so as to form a loop which is then fixed on the piece of fabric, held against the work plate by the assembly formed of the auxiliary embroidery member and of the main presser foot, using a prick produced by the needle passing through the openings of the latter two.
- the auxiliary embroidery member is constituted by an auxiliary presser foot independent of the main presser foot and comprising a pressing heel which is pierced with the opening in which the embroidery thread can be engaged with a possibility of sliding and which is placed on the path of the main presser foot, between the latter and the work plate, return means being provided to permanently urge the auxiliary presser foot towards the main presser foot, in a direction parallel to the movement of the latter, so that in operation, during said forward presser foot stroke, the auxiliary presser foot is moved away from the work plate by said return means by drawing up the embroidery thread on said given height, while during said return stroke next to the main presser foot, this pushes the auxiliary presser foot towards the work plate, the embroidery thread being then wedged between two s urges to pinch opposite the heels of the two presser feet to be folded back on itself.
- the stitching device can produce loop stitches continuously and at a high rate.
- this stitching device can advantageously be produced by a simple adaptation of a conventional stitching device on which it suffices to mount the auxiliary presser foot and its accessory elements.
- the stitching device according to the invention can, if the auxiliary presser foot is not provided with an embroidery thread, function as a conventional stitching device for the production of sewing stitches, which considerably increases its profitability. .
- the auxiliary presser foot consists of an arm parallel to the needle and the lower end of which is bent in the direction of the latter to form the pressing heel.
- the auxiliary presser foot consists of two arms parallel to the stitching needles and connected at their lower end by a flat crosspiece which constitutes the pressing heel, this crosspiece being pierced with several openings, disposed respectively on the paths of the needles.
- This second embodiment of the invention makes it possible to produce embroidery in multicolored loop stitches.
- the return means will preferably be constituted by a helical spring surrounding each arm between a fixed sleeve in which the respective arm slides and a rim formed on the upper end of the latter.
- means are provided for adjusting the height in the rest position of the heel of the auxiliary presser foot.
- these means are constituted by at least a first adjustable stroke microvainer mounted above a respective arm of the auxiliary presser foot, its rod being movable towards said arm to come into contact with the latter. It will be understood that these means serve to regulate the height which it is desired to give to the loops to be produced.
- a second micro-jack is mounted above each arm of the auxiliary presser foot, the maximum stroke of its rod being such that, when the stitching head is mounted on the machine, it can hold the heel of the presser foot auxiliary in contact with the piece of fabric resting on the work table of the latter.
- This second micro-jack makes it possible to permanently maintain the auxiliary presser foot in contact with the piece of fabric to be embroidered, which enables stitching to be made.
- the present invention also relates to a stitching or embroidery machine equipped with a stitching device as described above.
- the first embodiment of the stitching device according to the invention comprises in a manner known per se a needle holder 1 slidably mounted inside a sleeve 2 constituting a support for fixing the device stitching on the frame 3 of a not shown stitching machine.
- the needle holder 1 carries a needle 4 which extends perpendicular to the work plate 5 of the stitching machine as well as a presser foot 7, hereinafter referred to as "main presser foot", mounted in a well-known manner on the holder. needle 1.
- the main presser foot carries at its free end a pressing heel 8 pierced with an opening 9 (see FIG. 2) disposed in the path of movement of the needle 4.
- the means for moving the needle holder 1 and the main presser foot 7, means which are of known type, have not been shown in the figures.
- the stitching device object of the invention comprises an auxiliary presser foot 10.
- the latter is, independently of the main presser foot 7, slidably mounted along an axis parallel to the needle 4, to the inside a second sleeve 11 integral with the sleeve 2 of the needle holder 1.
- the auxiliary presser foot 10 consists of an arm 10a parallel to the needle 4 and the lower end of which is bent in the direction of the latter , carries a heel 12 pierced with an opening 13 of small diameter (see FIG. 2).
- the mounting of the auxiliary presser foot 10 relative to the main presser foot 7 is such that its heel 12 is disposed on the downward path of the main presser foot 7, parallel and at a distance from the presser heel 8 of the latter, while having its opening 13 located on the path of the needle 4. Once the stitching head mounted on the machine, the heel 12 is located between the work plate 5 of the latter and the pressing heel 8 of the main presser foot 7.
- return means 14 are provided to urge the auxiliary presser foot 10 permanently towards the main presser foot 7.
- These return means 14 are constituted by a helical spring 15 mounted around the arm 10a of the presser foot 10, between a flange 16 provided at the upper end of the latter and the sleeve 11.
- a micro-cylinder 17 with adjustable stroke is mounted above the arm 10a of the auxiliary presser foot 10 so that its rod 18 is directed towards the rim 16 of the latter parallel to the arm 10a.
- the rod 18 of the jack 17 serves as a limiting stop for the return stroke of the auxiliary presser foot 10.
- a second micro-cylinder 19 with a longer stroke is mounted along the first, above the rim 16 of the auxiliary presser foot 10.
- the rod 20 of this second micro-jack brings and maintains the heel 12 of the auxiliary presser foot 10 very close to the plate 5.
- the two jacks 17 and 19 are fixed to the frame 3 of the machine or secured to the sleeves 2 and 11.
- the auxiliary presser foot 10 is then held, by the action of the spring 15, in its high position, determined by the stroke of the rod 18 of the jack 17.
- a thick embroidery thread 21 intended to form the loops and previously fixed on the piece of fabric 23.
- a thin sewing thread 22 is also engaged in the opening 9 of the pressing heel 8 of the main presser foot 7 and in the eye of the needle 4.
- the auxiliary presser foot 10 is driven downwards by the main presser foot 7 against the action of the spring 15, so that the thick thread 21 is kept pinched by forming, under the auxiliary presser foot 10, a loop.
- the needle 4 is set in motion to make a stitching for fixing the loop using the thin wire 22. It should be mentioned here that, for reasons related to the density of the loops, this stitching is preferably carried out in thorn stitches.
- This height can be reduced to a minimum if the piston rod 20 of the second micro-cylinder 19 mentioned above is placed in its maximum stroke.
- the heel 12 of the auxiliary presser foot 10 is permanently in contact with the piece of fabric 23 and one obtains, in place of the loops, an embroidery in stitched threads of the “Kordel • type.
- the stitching device according to the invention can be used to make conventional sewing or embroidery stitches.
- the piston rod 18 of the micro-jack 17 will be completely retracted to bring the auxiliary presser foot 10 into its maximum high position and thus free, below the latter, a passage sufficiently open for insertion of the part. tissue.
- This arrangement can also be provided at each end of loop embroidery end.
- the stitching device according to the invention can have many applications without requiring any adaptation or transformation. It can therefore be profitable to the maximum and that is what makes its great interest. Furthermore, it will be noted that the stitching device according to the invention can advantageously be produced by a very simple arrangement of a conventional stitching device.
- FIG. 5 represents, seen from the front, a second embodiment of the stitching device according to the invention. It is in fact a device with several needles 4, aligned or arranged in an arc, for producing multicolored embroideries.
- the stitching device comprises a support bar 24 in which the various needle holders 1 slide.
- Its auxiliary presser foot 10 is also made up of two arms 25 parallel to the needles, arranged on either side other of the latter, and connected at their lower end by a flat cross member 26 forming a heel which fulfills the same function as the heel 12 of the first embodiment.
- the crosspiece 26 is pierced with an opening 27 equal in number to the needles 4.
- the arms 25 of the auxiliary presser foot 10 are each associated with a spring 15, and with a first and a second micro-jacks 17 and 19 identical to those of the first embodiment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81401748T ATE18447T1 (de) | 1980-12-10 | 1981-10-30 | Naeheinrichtung mit zwei unabhaengigen pressfuessen, insbesondere zum bilden und aufnaehen von schleifen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8026231 | 1980-12-10 | ||
FR8026231A FR2495651A1 (fr) | 1980-12-10 | 1980-12-10 | Tete de piquage comportant deux pieds presseurs independants, notamment pour la realisation de points bouclette, et machine a piquer ou a broder equipee de cette tete de piquage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0059292A1 EP0059292A1 (fr) | 1982-09-08 |
EP0059292B1 true EP0059292B1 (fr) | 1986-03-05 |
Family
ID=9248916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81401748A Expired EP0059292B1 (fr) | 1980-12-10 | 1981-10-30 | Dispositif de piquage à deux pieds presseurs indépendants, notamment pour la réalisation et la couture de bouclettes |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4438712A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0059292B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS57121663A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE18447T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3174000D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2495651A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3217326C1 (de) * | 1982-05-08 | 1983-11-03 | Maschinenfabrik Carl Zangs Ag, 4150 Krefeld | Vorrichtung an Stick-, Stepp- oder Nähmaschinen zur Herstellung einseitiger Stickraupen oder Garnschlaufen |
GB8303958D0 (en) * | 1983-02-12 | 1983-03-16 | Macpherson Ltd Geoffrey E | Sewing machine |
US4640209A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1987-02-03 | Douglas J. Glenn | Decorative fabrics |
JPH0532062Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-06-07 | 1993-08-17 | ||
DE4129560A1 (de) * | 1991-09-05 | 1993-03-11 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Vorrichtung zum anheften eines garns an ein faservlies |
CH691388A5 (de) * | 1994-12-14 | 2001-07-13 | Gateway Textiles Ltd | Anpressvorrichtung für Mehrnadel-Steppmaschine. |
JP2006169696A (ja) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-29 | Barudan Co Ltd | コード縫い方法及び装置 |
DE102008016353A1 (de) * | 2008-03-29 | 2009-10-08 | Dürkopp Adler AG | Nähmaschine |
CH702470A1 (de) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-30 | Laesser Ag | Stickmaschine, insbesondere Mehrkopf-Mehrnadel-Stickmaschine. |
US10988191B2 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2021-04-27 | Hydraulic Systems, Llc | Load transporting apparatus and methods of using same |
CN107700083B (zh) * | 2017-11-20 | 2023-06-23 | 平湖市丰裕制衣设备有限公司 | 一种缝纫装置及缝纫方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE32845C (de) * | E. CORNELY in Paris | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Festziehen der Tambourirnaht bei Hakennadel-Tambourirmaschinen | ||
US300434A (en) * | 1884-06-17 | bakee | ||
DE142840C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | ||||
US376860A (en) * | 1888-01-24 | Emil coenely | ||
US1707068A (en) * | 1927-01-29 | 1929-03-26 | Union Special Machine Co | Stitch-forming mechanism for sewing machines |
US1739397A (en) * | 1927-02-23 | 1929-12-10 | Maude E Johnson | Sewing-machine attachment |
DE595538C (de) * | 1931-10-23 | 1934-04-17 | Berliner Stickmaschinen Fabrik | Kurbelstickmaschine mit seitlich parallel zu sich selbst springender Nadel |
FR1028003A (fr) * | 1950-08-31 | 1953-05-19 | Machine à broder | |
NL105638C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1957-02-21 | |||
BE836912A (nl) * | 1975-12-19 | 1976-04-16 | Methode en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van tapijt met op gestikte zig-zag lussen | |
FR2419342A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-06 | 1979-10-05 | Dico | Machine a piquer, en particulier pour tige de chaussure |
-
1980
- 1980-12-10 FR FR8026231A patent/FR2495651A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-10-30 DE DE8181401748T patent/DE3174000D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-30 AT AT81401748T patent/ATE18447T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-30 EP EP81401748A patent/EP0059292B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-12-01 US US06/326,338 patent/US4438712A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-12-08 JP JP56196429A patent/JPS57121663A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4438712A (en) | 1984-03-27 |
FR2495651B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-12-02 |
JPH0127182B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-05-26 |
EP0059292A1 (fr) | 1982-09-08 |
FR2495651A1 (fr) | 1982-06-11 |
ATE18447T1 (de) | 1986-03-15 |
JPS57121663A (en) | 1982-07-29 |
DE3174000D1 (en) | 1986-04-10 |
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