EP0056605A2 - Hair-roller and its application to forming hair - Google Patents

Hair-roller and its application to forming hair Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0056605A2
EP0056605A2 EP82100168A EP82100168A EP0056605A2 EP 0056605 A2 EP0056605 A2 EP 0056605A2 EP 82100168 A EP82100168 A EP 82100168A EP 82100168 A EP82100168 A EP 82100168A EP 0056605 A2 EP0056605 A2 EP 0056605A2
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Prior art keywords
hair
winding
cross
curved sections
sections
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Granted
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EP82100168A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0056605A3 (en
EP0056605B1 (en
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Heinz Kasper Bornhauser
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/14—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hair roller with an elongated winding body and the use of this winding body for chemical and / or physical hair styling.
  • curlers There are many curlers known that are used for hair shaping, be it with chemical and / or physical processes. The mostly shampooed, trimmed hair is wound on curlers and then subjected to a chemical or physical treatment. The known curlers are mostly cylindrical, which results in a uniform curl shape, the. its appearance does not correspond to the shape of natural curls.
  • a strand of natural curls is characterized in that a so-called open wave is followed alternately by a so-called closed wave with the opposite direction of curvature.
  • An open wave is a wave with a large radius of curvature and a closed wave is a wave with a small radius of curvature.
  • the lying sections of the hair of a natural curl strand do not all form an open or a closed wave together; rather, where the outer region of a strand forms an open wave, the opposite outer region of the strand has a closed wave.
  • a closed wave on one side of a naturally wavy strand thus gradually changes into an open wave on the other side of the strand of hair with the same hair distance from the scalp.
  • it is known to wind strands of hair on conical hair rollers the strands being alternately wound at the start of the winding with the large or small diameter of the roller. By brushing the strands wound together after the treatment, an irregular curl can be achieved.
  • the effect is unsatisfactory with regard to the intended simulation of natural waves, and the winding effort is considerable.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to design a hair curler which, through its shape, allows it to be used for hair styling that corresponds as closely as possible to natural waves.
  • the winding body has at least two curved sections, successive sections being curved in different directions, and in that the hair, which is divided into strands, is wound onto the winder as a cross winding with curved sections with the same number of crossing points as each winder, so that the outer areas of each strand of hair alternately receive a small and a large wrap circumference, with a large wrap circumference of one area the other area having a small wrap circumference, or vice versa.
  • FIG. 1 shows a winding body with a curved section 1 and a curved section 2 whose direction of curvature is opposite to that of section 1. Between the two curved sections 1 and 2 there is a straight section 3. This straight section 3 has a length which is preferred. as the diameter of the cross section of the winding body does not exceed. All three sections are on one level.
  • FIG. 3 shows possible cross-sectional shapes of the winding body, a circular cross-section in the middle, a polygonal cross-section at the top and an elliptical cross-section at the bottom.
  • the use of a cross-section other than a circular cross-section can be useful if an increased adhesion of the hair to the winding body is required. However, it is important to ensure that the polygon has enough corners so that it is sufficient are dull to prevent hair breakage. If a smooth transition from the open to the closed shaft is desired, an elliptical cross section is advantageously provided. Other irregular cross-sections can be used if an irregular wave shape is aimed at the hair.
  • the bobbin is made of a material that is able to withstand the effects of the chemical or physical treatment of the hair. This is preferably a plastic, but metals and their alloys as well as wood can also be used.
  • the basic winding scheme of the strand of hair is shown in Fig. 2.
  • the following case. game assumes that three and a half winding turns are sufficient to wind up the entire strand.
  • a corresponding winder then has a length of approximately 3 to 3 1/2 cm and its cross-sectional diameter is approximately 1 cm.
  • the shampooed hair is divided into strands about 2 cm wide and applied to the winding body as a cross wrap.
  • To fix the tip of a strand it is placed in one of the curvatures 1, 2 of the winding body, whereupon the winding is rotated around the relevant curved section until the winding slightly overlaps the hair tip.
  • This introductory winding which serves to fix the streak tip, is not shown in FIG. 2; the unspecified peak is denoted by a.
  • the strand With a further revolution of the winder, the strand is laid in directions b and c, whereupon another revolution takes place around the second curved section, along d and e, which ends in a first crossing point i. With a further half turn, the strand of hair along f reaches a second crossing point h, whereupon indicated with f and g, the strand of hair to the scalp leads and forms an approach wave. It must be remembered here that the strand of hair has a width of 2/3 of the longitudinal extent of the winding body, so that the cross winding at the crossing points forms far more acute angles than the winding diagram to illustrate the basic winding process in FIG. 2.
  • the winding ends with the left or right curvature of the winding body If the winding ends with the right curvature, the curl begins to the right, if it ends with the left curvature, the curl begins to the left, the angle of the longitudinal direction of the winding body with respect to the scalp also determining the angle of the outgoing wave. This results in a natural flat wave at an angle of 90 °.
  • the winder. is fixed with conventional fasteners, such as with needles, clips or rubber bands.
  • the hair wound in the manner described is permanently deformed using known methods, chemical and / or physical.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 show other versions of the hair curler according to the invention.
  • the two curved sections in contrast to the winder according to FIG. 1, do not lie in the same plane but in planes which are offset by 90 ° with respect to one another.
  • This curler is particularly suitable for very short hair, where the last winding cannot be complete.
  • the winding method for these winders is basically the same as shown in Fig. 2, only that after some cross windings, e.g. have been applied to the two curvatures on the outside left, first one or more cross-windings are placed on the middle two curved sections and finally the two curved sections on the right are given further cross-windings which end in the outermost.right section.
  • the hair curlers according to the invention described above allow for the first time the formation of hair waves which almost completely correspond to natural waves and which can be used for hair of any length if appropriately designed.

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  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

A hair curler comprising an elongated curler body, having a circular cross-sectional configuration. The curler body has at least two curvilinearly extending portions with a longitudinal extent thereof being shorter than or equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the curler. Longitudinal planes of the curvilinearly extending portion intersect each other at an angle of approximately ninety degrees. The successive curvilinearly extending portions differ regarding their direction of curvature.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Haarwickler mit länglichem Wickelkörper und die Verwendung dieses Wikkelkörpers zur chemischen und/oder physikalischen Haarumformung.The invention relates to a hair roller with an elongated winding body and the use of this winding body for chemical and / or physical hair styling.

Es sind sehr viele Lockenwickler bekannt, die zur Haarformung, sei es mit chemischen und/oder physikalischen Verfahren, dienen. Dabei wird das meist shampoonierte, in Strähnen geteilte Haar auf Wickler gewickelt und anschliessend einer chemischen oder physikalischen Behandlung unterworfen. Die bekannten Wickler sind meist zylindrisch, was eine gleichmässige Lockenform zur Folge hat, die. in ihrer Erscheinung nicht der Form von Naturlocken entspricht. Eine Naturlockensträhne zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass sich abwechselnd auf eine sogenannte offene Welle eine sogenannte geschlossene Welle mit entgegengesetzter Krümmungsrichtung folgt. Dabei ist eine offene Welle eine Welle mit grossem Krümmungsradius und eine geschlossene Welle eine Welle mit kleinem Krümmungsradius. Nebeneinander liegende Abschnitte der Haare einer Naturlockensträhne bilden aber nicht alle zusammen eine offene, bzw. eine geschlossene Welle, vielmehr weist dort, wo der eine äussere Bereich einer Strähne eine offene Welle bildet, der gegenüber liegende äussere Bereich der Strähne eine geschlossene Welle auf. Eine geschlossene Welle auf der einen Seite einer naturgewellten Strähne geht also bei gleichem Haarabstand von der Kopfhaut allmählich in eine offene Welle auf der anderen Seite der Haarsträhne über. Um diesen Effekt einigermassen nachzubilden ist bekannt, Haarsträhnen auf konische Haarwickler zu wickeln, wobei abwechselnd die Strähnen mit Wickelbeginn beim grossen, bzw. beim kleinen Durchmesser des Wicklers aufgewickelt werden. Durch Ineinanderbürsten der nach der Behandlung aufgewickelten Strähnen kann dadurch eine unregelmässige Wellung erzeilt werden. Der Effekt ist jedoch in bezug auf die angestrebte Nachbildung von Naturwellen unbefriedigend, und der Wickelaufwand ist beträchtlich.There are many curlers known that are used for hair shaping, be it with chemical and / or physical processes. The mostly shampooed, trimmed hair is wound on curlers and then subjected to a chemical or physical treatment. The known curlers are mostly cylindrical, which results in a uniform curl shape, the. its appearance does not correspond to the shape of natural curls. A strand of natural curls is characterized in that a so-called open wave is followed alternately by a so-called closed wave with the opposite direction of curvature. An open wave is a wave with a large radius of curvature and a closed wave is a wave with a small radius of curvature. Next to each other however, the lying sections of the hair of a natural curl strand do not all form an open or a closed wave together; rather, where the outer region of a strand forms an open wave, the opposite outer region of the strand has a closed wave. A closed wave on one side of a naturally wavy strand thus gradually changes into an open wave on the other side of the strand of hair with the same hair distance from the scalp. In order to simulate this effect to some extent, it is known to wind strands of hair on conical hair rollers, the strands being alternately wound at the start of the winding with the large or small diameter of the roller. By brushing the strands wound together after the treatment, an irregular curl can be achieved. However, the effect is unsatisfactory with regard to the intended simulation of natural waves, and the winding effort is considerable.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es demnach, einen Haarwickler zu gestalten, der durch seine Form eine Verwendung zu einer Haarumformung erlaubt, die Naturwellen weit möglichst entspricht.The object of the invention is therefore to design a hair curler which, through its shape, allows it to be used for hair styling that corresponds as closely as possible to natural waves.

Erfindungsgemäss wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass der Wickelkörper mindestens zwei gekrümmte Abschnitte aufweist, wobei aufeinanderfolgende Abschnitte in unterschiedliche Richtungen gekrümmt sind, und dass das in Strähnen aufgeteilte Haar als Kreuzwicklung mit ebensovielen Kreuzungspunkten wie jeder Wickler gekrümmte Abschnitte aufweist auf den Wickler aufgewickelt wird, so dass die äusseren Bereiche jeder Haarsträhne abwechselnd einen kleinen und einen grossen Wickelumfang erhalten, wobei bei einem grossen Wickelumfang des einen Bereiches der andere Bereich einen kleinen Wickelumfang aufweist, bzw. umgekehrt.According to the invention, this is achieved in that the winding body has at least two curved sections, successive sections being curved in different directions, and in that the hair, which is divided into strands, is wound onto the winder as a cross winding with curved sections with the same number of crossing points as each winder, so that the outer areas of each strand of hair alternately receive a small and a large wrap circumference, with a large wrap circumference of one area the other area having a small wrap circumference, or vice versa.

Im folgenden werden anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung näher beschrieben.Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Darin zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 einen erfindungsgemässen Wickelkörper,
  • Fig. 2 das Wickelschema bei der Verwendung des Wickelkörpers gemäss Fig. l,
  • Fig. 3 verschiedene Querschnittsformen des Wickelkörpers gemäss Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 4 einen weiteren Wickelkörper, und
  • Fig. 5 noch einen weiteren Wickelkörper
In it show:
  • 1 shows a winding body according to the invention,
  • 2 shows the winding diagram when using the winding body according to FIG. 1,
  • 3 different cross-sectional shapes of the winding body according to FIG. 1,
  • Fig. 4 shows another winding body, and
  • Fig. 5 still another winding body

Fig. 1 stellt einen Wickelkörper dar mit einem gekrümmten Abschnitt 1 und einem gekrümmten Abschnitt 2, dessen Krümmungsrichtung, zu jener des Abschnitts 1 entgegengesetzt verläuft. Zwischen den beiden gekrümmten Abschnitten 1 und 2 befindet sich ein gerader Abschnitt 3. Dieser gerade Abschnitt 3 hat eine Länge, die vorzugs-. weise den Durchmesser des Querschnitts des Wickelkörpers nicht übersteigt. Alle drei Abschnitte liegen in einer Ebene.1 shows a winding body with a curved section 1 and a curved section 2 whose direction of curvature is opposite to that of section 1. Between the two curved sections 1 and 2 there is a straight section 3. This straight section 3 has a length which is preferred. as the diameter of the cross section of the winding body does not exceed. All three sections are on one level.

In Fig. 3 sind mögliche Querschnittsformen des Wickelkörpers dargestellt, in der Mitte ein kreisrunder Querschnitt, oben ein polygonaler und unten ein elliptischer Querschnitt. Die Verwendung eines anderen als eines kreisrunden Querschnitts kann sinnvoll sein, wenn eine erhöhte Haftung des Haares auf dem Wickelkörper erforderlich ist. Es ist jedoch darauf zu achten, dass das Polygon genügend Ecken aufweist, damit sie ausreichend stumpf sind, um einen Bruch der Haare zu vermeiden. Wird ein weicher Uebergang von der offenen zur geschlossenen Welle gewünscht, so wird mit Vorteil ein elliptischer Querschnitt vorgesehen. Andere, unregelmässige Querschnitte können dann verwendet werden, wenn eine unregelmässige Wellenform beim Haar angestrebt wird. Der Wickelkörper ist aus einem Material hergestellt, das der aus der chemisch, bzw. der physikalischen Behandlung der Haare entstehenden Einwirkung zu widerstehen vermag. Vorzugsweise ist dies ein Kunststoff, jedoch sind auch Metalle und deren Legierungen sowie Holz verwendbar.3 shows possible cross-sectional shapes of the winding body, a circular cross-section in the middle, a polygonal cross-section at the top and an elliptical cross-section at the bottom. The use of a cross-section other than a circular cross-section can be useful if an increased adhesion of the hair to the winding body is required. However, it is important to ensure that the polygon has enough corners so that it is sufficient are dull to prevent hair breakage. If a smooth transition from the open to the closed shaft is desired, an elliptical cross section is advantageously provided. Other irregular cross-sections can be used if an irregular wave shape is aimed at the hair. The bobbin is made of a material that is able to withstand the effects of the chemical or physical treatment of the hair. This is preferably a plastic, but metals and their alloys as well as wood can also be used.

Das prinzipielle Wickelschema der Haarsträhne ist in Fig. 2 dargestellt. Das folgende Bei-. spiel geht davon aus, dass drei und eine halbe Wickelumdrehung ausreichen, um die ganze Strähne aufzuwickeln. Ein entsprechender.Wickler weist dann eine Länge von etwa 3 bis 3 1/2 cm auf, und sein Querschnittsdurchmesser beträgt etwa 1 cm. Die shampoonierten Haare werden in Strähnen von etwa 2 cm Breite aufgeteilt und als Kreuzwicklung auf die Wickelkörper aufgebracht. Zur Festlegung der Spitze einer Strähne werden diese in eine der Krümmungen 1,2 des Wikkelkörpers gelegt, worauf eine Wickeldrehung um den betreffenden gekrümmten Abschnitt erfolgt, bis die Wicklung die Haarspitze leicht überlappt. Diese einleitende Wicklung, die zur Festlegung der Strähnenspitze dient, ist in Fig. 2 nicht dargestellt; die nicht festgelegte Spitze ist mit a bezeichnet. Mit einer weiteren Umdrehung des Wicklers wird die Strähne in Richtung b und c gelegt, worauf um den zweiten gekrümmten Abschnitt, entlang d und e eine weitere Umdrehung erfolgt, die in einem ersten Kreuzungspunkt i endet. Mit einer weiteren halben Umdrehung erreicht die Haarsträhne entlang f einen zweiten Kreuzungspunkt h, worauf mit f und g angedeutet die Haarsträhne zur Kopfhaut führt und eine Ansatzwelle formt. Man muss sich hierbei vergegenwärtigen, dass die Haarsträhne eine Breite von 2/3 der Längsausdehnung des Wickelkörpers aufweist, so dass die Kreuzwicklung bei den Kreuzungspunkten weit spitzere Winkel bildet als das Wickelschema zur-Darstellung des prinzipiellen Wickelvorganges in Fig. 2. Für die Richtung, mit welcher die erste Welle oder Halbwelle von der Kopfhaut wegverläuft, ist entscheidend, ob die.Wicklung bei der linken oder rechten Krümmung des Wickelkörpers endet. Endet die Wicklung bei der rechten Krümmung, so beginnt die Wellung nach rechts, endet sie bei der linken Krümmung, so beginnt die Wellung nach links, wobei der Winkel der Längsrichtung des Wickelkörpers in bezug auf die Kopfhaut auch den Winkel.der abgehenden Welle bestimmt. So ergibt sich etwa bei einem Winkel von 90° eine natürliche Flachwelle. Durch diese Möglichkeit, mit der Plazierung des Wicklers den Wellenwinkel zur Kopfhaut zu bestimmen, eröffnen sich vielfältige Möglichkeiten der Frisurengestaltung. Der Wickler. wird mit üblichen Befestigungsmitteln fixiert, so z.B. mit Nadeln, Klammern oder Gummibändern. Die auf die beschriebene Weise gewickelten Haare werden mit bekannten Verfahren, chemischer und/oder physikalischer Art, dauerverformt. Nach dem Abwickeln der Haare von den Wicklern weisen diese eine Wellung auf, die von den Naturwellen nicht mehr unterschieden werden kann, da sie der Wellenabfolge der Naturwellen, wie eingangs beschrieben, entspricht. Bei.unserem Beispiel mit total drei und einer halben Wickelumdrehung entstehen eine offene und eine geschlossene Welle sowie eine Ansatzwelle. Eine Haarumformung, die auf diese Weise vorgenommen wird, hat zusätzlich den Vorteil, dass sie äusserst pflegeleicht ist und z.B. auch nach wiederholtem Waschen auf einfachste Weise wieder erstellt werden kann.The basic winding scheme of the strand of hair is shown in Fig. 2. The following case. game assumes that three and a half winding turns are sufficient to wind up the entire strand. A corresponding winder then has a length of approximately 3 to 3 1/2 cm and its cross-sectional diameter is approximately 1 cm. The shampooed hair is divided into strands about 2 cm wide and applied to the winding body as a cross wrap. To fix the tip of a strand, it is placed in one of the curvatures 1, 2 of the winding body, whereupon the winding is rotated around the relevant curved section until the winding slightly overlaps the hair tip. This introductory winding, which serves to fix the streak tip, is not shown in FIG. 2; the unspecified peak is denoted by a. With a further revolution of the winder, the strand is laid in directions b and c, whereupon another revolution takes place around the second curved section, along d and e, which ends in a first crossing point i. With a further half turn, the strand of hair along f reaches a second crossing point h, whereupon indicated with f and g, the strand of hair to the scalp leads and forms an approach wave. It must be remembered here that the strand of hair has a width of 2/3 of the longitudinal extent of the winding body, so that the cross winding at the crossing points forms far more acute angles than the winding diagram to illustrate the basic winding process in FIG. 2. With which the first wave or half wave runs away from the scalp, it is decisive whether the winding ends with the left or right curvature of the winding body. If the winding ends with the right curvature, the curl begins to the right, if it ends with the left curvature, the curl begins to the left, the angle of the longitudinal direction of the winding body with respect to the scalp also determining the angle of the outgoing wave. This results in a natural flat wave at an angle of 90 °. This possibility of determining the wave angle to the scalp with the placement of the curler opens up a wide range of hairstyle options. The winder. is fixed with conventional fasteners, such as with needles, clips or rubber bands. The hair wound in the manner described is permanently deformed using known methods, chemical and / or physical. After the hair has been unwound from the curlers, they have a curl that can no longer be distinguished from the natural waves, since it corresponds to the wave sequence of the natural waves, as described at the beginning. In our example with a total of three and a half winding revolutions, an open and a closed shaft as well as a shoulder shaft are created. Hair reshaping done in this way has the additional advantage that it is extremely easy to care for and can be easily restored, for example, even after repeated washing.

Die Fig. 4 und 5 zeigen andere Ausführungen des erfindungsgemässen Lockenwicklers. Beim Wickler nach Fig. 4 liegen die beiden gekrümmten Abschnitte im Gegensatz zum Wickler nach Fig. 1 nicht in der gleichen Ebene, sondern in Ebenen, die gegeneinander um 90° versetzt sind. Dieser Wickler eignet sich besonders für sehr kurze Haare, bei welchen die letzte Wicklung nicht vollständig sein kann. Für lange Haare dient ein Haarwickler gemäss Fig. 5, der aus mehr als zwei gekrümmten Abschnitten besteht, hier in unserem Beispiel aus deren sechs. Die Wicklungsmethode ist bei diesen Wicklern grundsätzlich dieselbe wie in Fig.2 dargestellt, nur dass nachdem einige Kreuzwicklungen, z.B. auf die beiden Krümmungen aussen links, aufgebracht worden sind, zuerst auf die mittleren beiden gekrümmten Abschnitte eine oder mehrere Kreuzwicklungen gebracht werden und schliesslich die beiden gekrümmten Abschnitte rechts weitere Kreuzwicklungen erhalten, die im äussersten.rechten Abschnitt enden.4 and 5 show other versions of the hair curler according to the invention. In the winder according to FIG. 4, the two curved sections, in contrast to the winder according to FIG. 1, do not lie in the same plane but in planes which are offset by 90 ° with respect to one another. This curler is particularly suitable for very short hair, where the last winding cannot be complete. 5, which consists of more than two curved sections, here in our example of six, is used for long hair. The winding method for these winders is basically the same as shown in Fig. 2, only that after some cross windings, e.g. have been applied to the two curvatures on the outside left, first one or more cross-windings are placed on the middle two curved sections and finally the two curved sections on the right are given further cross-windings which end in the outermost.right section.

Die oben beschriebenen erfindungsgemässen Haarwickler erlauben bei ihrer Verwendung zur Haarformung erstmals die Bildung von Haarwellen, die Naturwellen fast vollständig entsprechen, und die bei entsprechender Gestaltung für Haare beliebiger Länge Verwendung finden können.When used for hair styling, the hair curlers according to the invention described above allow for the first time the formation of hair waves which almost completely correspond to natural waves and which can be used for hair of any length if appropriately designed.

Claims (10)

1. Haarwickler mit länglichem Wickelkörper, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Wickelkörper mindestens zwei gekrümmte Abschnitte aufweist, wobei aufeinanderfolgende Abschnitte in unterschiedliche Richtungen gekrümmt sind.1. Hair roller with an elongated winding body, characterized in that the winding body has at least two curved sections, successive sections being curved in different directions. 2. Haarwickler nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gekrümmten Abschnitte in einer Ebene liegen.2. Hair roller according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved sections lie in one plane. 3. Haarwickler nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zwischen den gekrümmten Abschnitten gerade Abschnitte befinden.3. Hair roller according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that there are straight sections between the curved sections. 4. Haarwickler nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die geraden Abschnitte kürzer oder gleich lang sind wie der Querschnitt des Wicklers.4. Hair roller according to claim 3, characterized in that the straight sections are shorter or the same length as the cross section of the roller. 5. Haarwickler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Querschnitt des Wickelkörpers kreisrund ist.5. Hair roller according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cross section of the bobbin is circular. 6. Haarwickler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Querschnitt des Wickelkörpers elliptisch ist.6. Hair roller according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the cross section of the bobbin is elliptical. 7. Verwendung von Wicklern nach Anspruch 1 zur chemischen und/oder physikalischen Haarumformung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das in Strähnen aufgeteilte Haar als Kreuzwicklung mit ebensovielen Kreuzungspunkten wie 5 jeder Wickler gekrümmte Abschnitte aufweist auf den Wickler aufgebracht wird, so dass die äusseren Bereiche jeder Haarsträhne abwechselnd einen kleinen und einen grossen Wickelumfang erhalten, wobei bei einem grossen Wickelumfang des einen Bereichs der andere Bereich einen kleinen Wickelumfang aufweist, bzw.umgekehrt.7. Use of curlers according to claim 1 for chemical and / or physical hair shaping, characterized in that the hair, which is divided into strands, is applied to the curler as a cross winding with as many crossing points as 5 each curler has curved sections, so that the outer regions of each hair strands alternately receive a small and a large winding circumference, with a large winding circumference of one area the other region having a small winding circumference, or vice versa. 8. Verwendung von Wicklern nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Kreuzungspunkte abwechselnd auf der inneren Krümmung der gekrümmten Abschnitte und auf den Uebergangsstellen zwischen den gekrümmten Abschnitten befinden.8. Use of winders according to claim 7, characterized in that the crossing points are alternately on the inner curvature of the curved sections and on the transition points between the curved sections. 9. Verwendung von Wicklern nach Anspruch.7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass'die Wickler nach dem Aufwickeln der Haarsträhnen in bezug auf die Kopfhaut so angeordnet werden, dass die Haarsträhnen im gewünschten Winkel von der Kopfhaut abstehen.9. Use of curlers according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the winders are arranged after winding up the strands of hair with respect to the scalp so that the strands of hair protrude from the scalp at the desired angle. 10. Verwendung von Wicklern nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Breite der Haarsträhne 2/3 der Längsausdehnung zweier aufeinanderfolgender gekrümmter Abschnitte beträgt.10. Use of curlers according to one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that the width of the strand of hair is 2/3 of the longitudinal extent of two successive curved sections.
EP82100168A 1981-01-16 1982-01-12 Hair-roller and its application to forming hair Expired EP0056605B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82100168T ATE14512T1 (en) 1981-01-16 1982-01-12 HAIR ROLLERS AND ITS USE FOR HAIR FORMING.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH286/81 1981-01-16
CH286/81A CH649698A5 (en) 1981-01-16 1981-01-16 HAIR CLIPPERS AND THEIR USE FOR HAIR SHAPING.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0056605A2 true EP0056605A2 (en) 1982-07-28
EP0056605A3 EP0056605A3 (en) 1982-08-25
EP0056605B1 EP0056605B1 (en) 1985-07-31

Family

ID=4183527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82100168A Expired EP0056605B1 (en) 1981-01-16 1982-01-12 Hair-roller and its application to forming hair

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4498489A (en)
EP (1) EP0056605B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS57139301A (en)
AT (1) ATE14512T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1211336A (en)
CH (1) CH649698A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3264956D1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4037106A1 (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-08-01 Guenter Galle Hair-curler with oblong body - is of drop-shaped cross-section
EP0509198A2 (en) * 1991-04-15 1992-10-21 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Hair curler
EP0904711A1 (en) * 1996-05-01 1999-03-31 Sabrina Denebeim Spherical hair styling device
US6014976A (en) * 1994-12-23 2000-01-18 Denebeim; Sabrina R. Spherical hair styling device

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4993441A (en) * 1988-06-06 1991-02-19 Hanson Luther B Permanent wave rod
US4974613A (en) * 1989-05-10 1990-12-04 Windmere Corporation Hair curler
JP3159967B2 (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-04-23 株式会社ジュノビューティー Hair winding device and hair wave forming method using the same
US8910642B2 (en) * 2010-06-08 2014-12-16 Cathy W. Swan Hair spoon

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1370932A (en) * 1920-06-07 1921-03-08 Scott H Tolman Hair-curler
FR24586E (en) * 1921-04-06 1922-09-16 Tihomir M Stankovitch Device for waving hair
FR554659A (en) * 1922-08-02 1923-06-15 Wave pins refinement
US1889691A (en) * 1932-05-12 1932-11-29 Requesens Alphonse J Navarr De Hair straightening device
FR923098A (en) * 1946-03-04 1947-06-26 New winding process for permanent corrugation
CH271522A (en) * 1948-10-23 1950-10-31 Albert Dr Beerli Hair curlers and their method of manufacture.
FR2436581A1 (en) * 1978-09-22 1980-04-18 Ortega Michel Hair curler producing very curly style - consists of hook with parallel and converging arms made up of detachable sections to lengthen or shorten it

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH56605A (en) * 1911-03-09 1912-11-16 George Bloxam Arthur Process for the production of a substance strongly resembling rubber
US1116935A (en) * 1913-08-06 1914-11-10 Jean Senegas Hair-curling device.
DE2753980A1 (en) * 1977-12-03 1979-06-07 Willy Ehmann Sinusoidal shaped hair curler - consists of orificed semicircular cross=section shaped plastics strip with hinged hair fastener adjacent one end

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1370932A (en) * 1920-06-07 1921-03-08 Scott H Tolman Hair-curler
FR24586E (en) * 1921-04-06 1922-09-16 Tihomir M Stankovitch Device for waving hair
FR554659A (en) * 1922-08-02 1923-06-15 Wave pins refinement
US1889691A (en) * 1932-05-12 1932-11-29 Requesens Alphonse J Navarr De Hair straightening device
FR923098A (en) * 1946-03-04 1947-06-26 New winding process for permanent corrugation
CH271522A (en) * 1948-10-23 1950-10-31 Albert Dr Beerli Hair curlers and their method of manufacture.
FR2436581A1 (en) * 1978-09-22 1980-04-18 Ortega Michel Hair curler producing very curly style - consists of hook with parallel and converging arms made up of detachable sections to lengthen or shorten it

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4037106A1 (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-08-01 Guenter Galle Hair-curler with oblong body - is of drop-shaped cross-section
EP0509198A2 (en) * 1991-04-15 1992-10-21 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Hair curler
EP0509198A3 (en) * 1991-04-15 1993-03-03 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Hair curler
US6014976A (en) * 1994-12-23 2000-01-18 Denebeim; Sabrina R. Spherical hair styling device
EP0904711A1 (en) * 1996-05-01 1999-03-31 Sabrina Denebeim Spherical hair styling device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH649698A5 (en) 1985-06-14
ATE14512T1 (en) 1985-08-15
US4498489A (en) 1985-02-12
EP0056605A3 (en) 1982-08-25
DE3264956D1 (en) 1985-09-05
JPS57139301A (en) 1982-08-28
CA1211336A (en) 1986-09-16
EP0056605B1 (en) 1985-07-31

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