EP0051836A2 - Chariot élévateur - Google Patents
Chariot élévateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0051836A2 EP0051836A2 EP19810109385 EP81109385A EP0051836A2 EP 0051836 A2 EP0051836 A2 EP 0051836A2 EP 19810109385 EP19810109385 EP 19810109385 EP 81109385 A EP81109385 A EP 81109385A EP 0051836 A2 EP0051836 A2 EP 0051836A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- lifting
- control device
- pump motor
- electrical control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/20—Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
- B66F9/24—Electrical devices or systems
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lifting vehicle.
- an electrical control device for the electric drive motor of the travel drive and with a hydraulic lifting device; which can be controlled by a stroke control device and whose hydraulic pump is driven by an electric pump motor.
- the drive circuit for driving the drive motor is designed with sensitivity, is energy-saving and works smoothly. In previously known vehicles, this is achieved by means of a contactor control, in which the speed and thus the power of the motor is increased by switching off series resistors. Instead of the contactor Control is also common electronic control, in which the speed and thus the power of the motor is changed by a pulse-like control generated by means of thyristors or transistors by varying the number of pulses or the pulse width.
- An electrical circuit is provided for the hydraulic lifting device, the sensitivity of the lifting function being achieved via a corresponding control valve and the pump. motor is only switched on and off directly.
- a lift loader is known from DE-OS 2 220 570 in which only one battery-powered electric motor can be used both for the travel drive and for the lifting device.
- the advantage of this arrangement is that energy can be fed in both when braking and when lowering the lifting device of the battery.
- a motor can be saved here, but there remains the disadvantage of other previously known drives that a separate control is required both for the traction drive and for the lifting device, as a result of which the lifting vehicle is considerably more expensive.
- the object of the invention is to provide a lifting vehicle in which the control of the travel drive and the lifting device is considerably simplified and thus is cheaper without losing the sensitivity and smoothness of both drives.
- a lifting vehicle of the type mentioned at the outset which is characterized in that the electrical control device which controls the driving motor can be connected to the pump motor and can be operated as a lifting control device.
- the electrical control device which controls the driving motor can be connected to the pump motor and can be operated as a lifting control device.
- This can be achieved in that, for example, the already existing circuit for the traction motor can also be used to control the pump motor. That is, the valve for controlling the hydraulic system can be simplified since it is only required to lower the lifting device.
- a switchover device is expediently provided, the actuation of which blocks the control of the traction motor by the electrical control device and the control of the pump motor is released.
- the switching device can be designed as a switch in the connecting line of the electrical control device with the traction motor and the pump motor or as an electronic locking circuit within the electrical control device.
- the switching device is expediently connected to the actuating element for the lifting device in such a way that. that when the actuator is not in the zero position element blocks the control of the traction motor and that of the pump motor is released.
- Both the traction motor and the pump motor can of course be designed as DC motors, which has a favorable effect on the energy consumption of the lifting vehicle, the electrical control device for controlling both motors then advantageously being a thyristor-controlled pulse control.
- the block diagram shown in the figure essentially shows the entire drive and control system for a lifting vehicle with travel drive 1 and lifting device 2.
- the driving drive 1 takes place via a driving motor 3 while the lifting device 2 is driven via a pump motor 4.
- Both motors 3 and 4 can be DC motors and can be powered by a DC battery 5.
- a control device 6 is provided with which either the drive motor 3 can be controlled via its drive circuit 7 or the pump motor 4 can be controlled via its hydraulic circuit 8.
- the position of the accelerator pedal 9 in a setpoint generator 10 generates a setpoint value which is fed to the control device 6, which controls the drive motor 3, for example in the form of a thyristor-controlled pulse control.
- a switch 11 is switched so that there is a connection between the driving circuit 7 and the control device 6, while the connection between the hydraulic circuit 8 and the control device 6 remains open, so that the pump motor 4 and thus the lifting device 2 are not actuated during the actuation of the travel drive 1 is possible.
- a setpoint value corresponding to the desired lifting capacity is generated in a setpoint generator 14 for the hydraulics via a hydraulic valve 13.
- the setpoint causes a switchover of the switch 11 so that the connection between the hydraulic circuit 8 and the control device 6 is closed and is simultaneously fed to the control device 6, which in turn now controls the pump motor 4.
- the drive motor 3 and the pump motor 4 can be controlled alternately with only one control device 6, and the previously used second control device can advantageously be dispensed with without having to do without the sensitivity and smoothness of the travel drive or the drive of the lifting device.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803042501 DE3042501A1 (de) | 1980-11-11 | 1980-11-11 | Hubfahrzeug |
DE3042501 | 1980-11-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0051836A2 true EP0051836A2 (fr) | 1982-05-19 |
Family
ID=6116492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19810109385 Withdrawn EP0051836A2 (fr) | 1980-11-11 | 1981-10-30 | Chariot élévateur |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0051836A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS57107399A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU7719681A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3042501A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3322804A1 (de) * | 1983-06-24 | 1985-01-03 | Miag Fahrzeugbau GmbH, 3300 Braunschweig | Explosionsgeschuetztes flurfoerderzeug |
JP3072511B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-12 | 2000-07-31 | 株式会社をくだ屋技研 | リフトトラック |
-
1980
- 1980-11-11 DE DE19803042501 patent/DE3042501A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-10-30 EP EP19810109385 patent/EP0051836A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-11-09 AU AU77196/81A patent/AU7719681A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1981-11-10 JP JP18169281A patent/JPS57107399A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3042501A1 (de) | 1982-09-30 |
AU7719681A (en) | 1982-05-20 |
JPS57107399A (en) | 1982-07-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19831004 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: KULICK, BRUNO Inventor name: WIND, FRANZ |