EP0045722B1 - Fenêtre extérieure supplémentaire pouvant être commandée automatiquement selon les conditions atmosphériques - Google Patents

Fenêtre extérieure supplémentaire pouvant être commandée automatiquement selon les conditions atmosphériques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0045722B1
EP0045722B1 EP81810310A EP81810310A EP0045722B1 EP 0045722 B1 EP0045722 B1 EP 0045722B1 EP 81810310 A EP81810310 A EP 81810310A EP 81810310 A EP81810310 A EP 81810310A EP 0045722 B1 EP0045722 B1 EP 0045722B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
slid
atmospheric conditions
accordance
additional
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81810310A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0045722A1 (fr
Inventor
Willy Ulmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ULMER Willy Apparatebau
Original Assignee
ULMER Willy Apparatebau
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ULMER Willy Apparatebau filed Critical ULMER Willy Apparatebau
Priority to AT81810310T priority Critical patent/ATE22957T1/de
Publication of EP0045722A1 publication Critical patent/EP0045722A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0045722B1 publication Critical patent/EP0045722B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4654—Horizontally-sliding wings disappearing in pockets in the wall; Pockets therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E05Y2900/14—Doors disappearing in pockets of a wall, e.g. so-called pocket doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an outside additional window according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the enclosed device has the purpose of plugging the building window as a thermal "hole", or to improve its k-value by a factor of 4 to 6.
  • the insulating glass with two glasses was considered the optimum, whereas triple glazing is already considered necessary today.
  • Triple glazing with 2 x 12 mm spacing has a k value of 2.1 to 2.3.
  • roller shutters common today are known as enormous thermal leaks, their replacement by a better device is also desirable.
  • the shutters move to the open position alone.
  • the additional window remains in place, in front of the window opening and fulfills its function as thermal insulation.
  • the sliding window can be opened completely or partially at your own discretion using the switch in the room via an electric motor (or hand crank), i.e. be moved to the store.
  • the additional window in the shop is locked during summer operation. If the automatic is switched on, the stores will e.g. closed in the event of twilight, but at most noise insulation can be an advantage.
  • the individual elements of the additional window are described in more detail below with the aid of the figures.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a shop with an additional window.
  • the material used for the store is a poorly heat-conducting material.
  • the weather side can consist of a hollow profile, e.g. double-wall sheets made of colored acrylic glass (1), behind it is a cavity (2) for the window glass (3), which is on the inside again a profiled plastic plate is covered (4).
  • Brush seals (known from door and greenhouse construction) are inserted at the entrance to the cavity, which keep the glass moving in and out clean, seal off the cavity and brake unwanted air circulation.
  • the entire structure is designed for optimal thermal insulation, the individual air gaps are dimensioned in such a way that the k value of the construction is not influenced by falling cold and rising warm air.
  • the cover plate (4) can also be equipped with a coupling mechanism which allows this element to be moved independently. With this arrangement, different requirements in terms of shading, darkening or ventilation can be met.
  • the sliding direction is free according to the options available on the building, e.g. Half opening on both sides, one-sided or two-sided sliding, overlapping or telescopic.
  • a scissor-like, collapsible construction is also conceivable, the segments of which can be folded out from the facade by 90 °.
  • the slideways are fastened to the outside of the facade so that the air cushion between the inner and additional windows comprises as much volume as possible.
  • Plastic gliders bear the weight of the movable construction. In the simplest version with manual operation, such as pull doors, the effort is less than with roller shutters, and no pull rope is necessary.
  • Fig. 2 shows the cable guide in dashed lines (5) and the guide rollers (6) mounted in the guide rail.
  • the transmission of movement is shown in FIG. 3.
  • (7) is the rope pulley driven by the motor; it is equipped with a rubber or clutch lining for taking the primary rope (10).
  • the deflection roller (9) is tensioned (12) with an adjustable spring tension, so that the primary rope (10), which runs endlessly over the rollers 7 + 9, is pressed into the clutch lining and taken along.
  • the actual pulling rope (5) is connected to the primary rope (10), which is guided loosely and tension-free over the deflection pulleys (6), the shutters and additional windows being coupled in the appropriate piece of rope.
  • the ropes run under the window sill (aluminum apron (11) Fig. 4) and within the slide rail (8) according to Fig. 4, 5, 6. They are not visible from the outside, but are easily accessible after removing the cover (11) and interchangeable.
  • Fig. 8 The two pulleys (7) and (19) are freely rotatable on the slotted hollow shaft (13) which is driven by the motor. Inside the shaft (13) is the slide rod (14). It has two circumferential notches for the engagement of the cams (15) and (16), which are connected to the push rod (14) by the slot of the hollow shaft (13). (15-16., 17), the cams are carried along in the direction of rotation forcibly, but are displaceable in the longitudinal direction by the push rod (14) on the hollow shaft.
  • the driver cam (17) is basically the same as (16), but is provided with an internal thread in which the external thread of the push rod (14) engages. If this push rod (14) is now pulled to the right, the cams (15) and (17) are in engagement with the rope pulleys (7) and (19), ie the rotation of the motor shaft is transmitted to the ropes, shutter and additional window will be closed.
  • the shutter is closed in the evening when the automatic system is switched on, and the additional window is taken with you until it stops in the closed position slide the clutch lining of the drive roller (19) until the limit switch of the locking position triggers loading.
  • the tensile force of the spring (12) on the deflection roller (9) must be adjustable. For each window, it is set according to the respective glass weight in such a way that the primary rope takes the load with it, but it can safely slip over different path lengths until the limit switch responds.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Claims (1)

  1. Fenêtre supplementaire extérieure (3) maintenue à la façade par des glissières et, selon les conditions météorologiques, pouvant coulisser devant une fenêtre fixe de construction conventionnelle. Cette fenêtre supplémentaire (3) se distingue par le fait qu'en cas de non emploi elle est rétractable (2) dans un volet formant étui, comportant une face extérieure résistante aux intempéries et un panneau arrière (4) du côté façade, pouvant lui-aussi coulisser et être glissé devant l'embrasure de la fenêtre.
EP81810310A 1980-08-02 1981-07-27 Fenêtre extérieure supplémentaire pouvant être commandée automatiquement selon les conditions atmosphériques Expired EP0045722B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81810310T ATE22957T1 (de) 1980-08-02 1981-07-27 Aussenseitiges zusatzfenster, dessen einsatz witterungsabhaengig automatisch gesteuert werden kann.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH5871/80 1980-08-02
CH587180 1980-08-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0045722A1 EP0045722A1 (fr) 1982-02-10
EP0045722B1 true EP0045722B1 (fr) 1986-10-15

Family

ID=4300706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81810310A Expired EP0045722B1 (fr) 1980-08-02 1981-07-27 Fenêtre extérieure supplémentaire pouvant être commandée automatiquement selon les conditions atmosphériques

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0045722B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE22957T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3175476D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113279671A (zh) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-20 安徽省浦菲尔建材有限公司 一种基于净化功能的医用自动门及加工方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH35900A (de) * 1906-03-08 1906-10-31 Franz Staender Verschiebbares Vorfenster
US1849371A (en) * 1930-06-25 1932-03-15 Gronbech Hans Peter Combination screen and glass window construction
FR738212A (fr) * 1932-06-06 1932-12-22 Perfectionnements aux fenêtres et volets
FR790033A (fr) * 1935-05-15 1935-11-12 Châssis indépendants coulissant latéralement et parallèlement
US3802479A (en) * 1972-05-18 1974-04-09 A Newell Condition - resposive closure device
US4057937A (en) * 1975-05-30 1977-11-15 Riken Keikinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Window sash assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE22957T1 (de) 1986-11-15
DE3175476D1 (en) 1986-11-20
EP0045722A1 (fr) 1982-02-10

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