EP0040307B1 - Outil pour le raccordement électrique de fils conducteurs isolés - Google Patents

Outil pour le raccordement électrique de fils conducteurs isolés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0040307B1
EP0040307B1 EP81102206A EP81102206A EP0040307B1 EP 0040307 B1 EP0040307 B1 EP 0040307B1 EP 81102206 A EP81102206 A EP 81102206A EP 81102206 A EP81102206 A EP 81102206A EP 0040307 B1 EP0040307 B1 EP 0040307B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
plunger
handle
slide member
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81102206A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0040307A1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Forberg
Hermann Herfort
Gunter Hegner
Manfred Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Krone GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krone GmbH filed Critical Krone GmbH
Priority to AT81102206T priority Critical patent/ATE14956T1/de
Publication of EP0040307A1 publication Critical patent/EP0040307A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0040307B1 publication Critical patent/EP0040307B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/01—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for connecting unstripped conductors to contact members having insulation cutting edges
    • H01R43/015—Handtools
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5147—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling including composite tool
    • Y10T29/5148—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling including composite tool including severing means
    • Y10T29/515—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling including composite tool including severing means to trim electric component
    • Y10T29/5151—Means comprising hand-manipulatable implement
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5193—Electrical connector or terminal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532—Conductor
    • Y10T29/53209—Terminal or connector
    • Y10T29/53213—Assembled to wire-type conductor
    • Y10T29/53222—Means comprising hand-manipulatable implement
    • Y10T29/53226—Fastening by deformation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53909—Means comprising hand manipulatable tool
    • Y10T29/53943—Hand gripper for direct push or pull

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tool for connecting insulated electrical conductor wires to a longitudinally slotted contact element, consisting of a hollow double-shell handle, in which a striking mechanism and a plunger which is longitudinally displaceable against spring force are arranged, the plunger head of which protrudes from the handle on the front side for pushing the insulated conductor end into the transverse direction by two spring tongues of the contact element limited contact slot has a longitudinally slotted push-in plate, a stop determining the depth of the conductor end into the contact slot and a wire cutter, with a fold-out pulling hook and a guide for the pivotable scissor arm of the wire cutter being provided in the handle.
  • connection technology for soldering, screwing and stripping-free connection of insulated conductor wires to terminal contacts, which has meanwhile found widespread use in technology under the name of LSA connection technology.
  • This LSA connection technology uses upright contact elements made of thin spring plate that stand upright in a terminal block and that define an open longitudinal slot between two lateral spring tongues, the width of which is slightly smaller than the diameter of the conductor wire.
  • the spring tongues are offset from one another by deformation so that when the conductor wire is pressed in, the relatively sharp edges of the spring tongues delimiting the contact slot first cut the insulation and then penetrate the conductor material by a predetermined amount and in this way bring about the electrically conductive contact.
  • a tool of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1 in which a push rod is displaceably guided in the grip part and a scissor-like cutting device is provided in the region of the guide groove for severing a conductor end protruding after being pressed in via the clamping slot is.
  • a scissor-like cutting device is provided in the region of the guide groove for severing a conductor end protruding after being pressed in via the clamping slot is.
  • pressure pieces for different types of clamp types and a pulling hook for removing the contacted conductors are arranged, which enables the use of this tool with different types of clamps.
  • a disadvantage of this tool is that the impression force acting on the conductor ends is determined solely by the pressure exerted on the tool by the hand of the fitter.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a tool of the type specified, in which the sequence of the individual operations takes place independently of the effort or skill of the fitter and the same depth of indentation of the individual conductor ends in the clamping slots is constant regardless of the applied pressing force.
  • the striking mechanism contains a spring-loaded hollow slide, with which the rear end of the plunger is detachably coupled, and in that a bolt arranged transversely against the force of a spring in the slide is provided as a coupling between the plunger and the slide .
  • the spring-loaded slide arrangement according to the invention and its positional securing by means of the cross bar ensure that the various handling processes, such as the pressing in of the conductor wires and the subsequent cutting of the wire ends, are carried out in a precise sequence with forces, the size of which is predetermined and not by the expenditure of force the user is determined.
  • the result of this mode of action is that the conductor wires can be used reliably and precisely, even in very confined spaces.
  • the depth of penetration of the respective conductor wire in the contact slot is kept constant and the cutting engagement of the sharp edges of the contact tongues on the insulation of the conductor wire and in particular on its metal core remains approximately the same for all conductor connections and is independent of the effort or skill of the fitter.
  • the device features determining these functions are primarily the slide, which is detachably coupled to the rear plunger end and axially displaceable in the housing against the spring force, and its slide in the first Part of a pressing process effective locking by the cross bar with beveled ramp surface.
  • the tool shown has a handle 3 formed from two plastic shells 3a, 3b which are screwed to one another and in which a plunger 2 is accommodated in a longitudinally displaceable manner.
  • the part of the plunger 2 protruding from the front end wall of the handle 3 carries a plunger head 2a, a longitudinally slotted push-in plate 1, with which a conductor wire 1a, shown in cross section, is pressed into the contact slot of a contact element aligned with the longitudinal axis of the tool.
  • a cross cutter 6 is provided on the plunger head 2a, the movable scissor arm 6a of which is attached to the plunger 2 so that it can pivot about a screw 6b and has a longitudinal slot 6c oblique to the longitudinal axis of the tool at its rear end.
  • a stop shoulder 2c for a compression spring 10 is provided on the plunger 2, the other end of which is supported against the end wall of a hollow slide 8 of rectangular cross section.
  • the plunger protrudes through the front end wall of the slide 8.
  • a U-shaped bolt 7 is provided which can be displaced transversely.
  • This bolt is transversely displaced in one direction by a compression spring 9 fastened to the slide 8 and in the opposite direction via an oblique run-up surface 7b which is formed on a lateral tab 7a and cooperates with a pin 3c seated in the handle 3.
  • the slide 8 has a central partition 8a, which represents a stop for a widened end plate 2e of the plunger 2.
  • an end wall 8b which serves as a counter bearing for a compression spring 4, which is supported with its other end on a stop fixed to the housing.
  • This compression spring 4 is penetrated by a pin 8c attached to the slide.
  • In the rear end of the handle 3 there is a rotary knob which is fixed in the handle shell by means of a holder 3d.
  • the externally adjustable rotary knob 11 has a radial bore 11b which is large enough to accommodate the pin 8c and, in another rotational position, a closure piece 11a. Furthermore, a pulling hook 12 with a handle 12a and also a flat piercing tool 13 with a handle 13a are articulated within a grip shell, which, from their rest position shown for the tool 13 into an operating position shown for the pulling hook 12, laterally out of corresponding side slots in the handle 3. and can be folded in.
  • the rear rotary knob 11 which acts as a arrester, is in the position shown in FIG. 1, in which the extension 11a closes a housing opening and prevents the pin 8c attached to the slide 8 from penetrating into this housing opening .
  • the pulling hook 12 shown in FIG. 1 serves to pull a switched-on conductor wire out of the contact slot of the corresponding contact element.
  • the plunging tool 13 shown With the plunging tool 13 shown, snap connections between a safety edge and its holder can be made by e.g. Reaching behind molded noses can be solved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Outillage pour le raccordement de conducteurs électriques isolés à un élément de contact avec fente longitudinale, constitué d'une poignée (3) creuse et en deux moitiés, dans laquelle sont disposés un mécanisme de frappe et un organe de poussée (2) pouvant se déplacer longitudinalement à l'encontre de la force d'un ressort, dont la tête (2a), faisant saillie frontalement de la poignée comprend, pour enfoncer transversalement l'extrémité du conducteur isolé (1a) dans la fente de contact limitée par deux languettes élastiques de l'élément de contact, une plaque de poussée à fente longitudinale (1), une butée (2b) limitant la profondeur de pénétration de l'extrémité du conducteur dans la fente de contact et un coupe-fil (6), un crochet de traction rabattable et un guide de coulisse (5, 6c) étant prévus dans la poignée pour le bras mobile (6a) du coupe-fil, caractérisé en ce que le mécanisme de frappe comprend un coulisseau (8) chargé par ressort, accouplé de manière libérable à l'extrémité postérieure de l'organe de poussée (2) et en ce qu'un verrou (7), disposé dans le coulisseau (8), mobile transversalement à l'encontre de la force d'un ressort (9), est prévu pour réaliser l'accouplement entre l'organe de poussée (2) et le coulisseau (8).
2. Outillage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le crochet de traction (12), ainsi qu'un outil de piquage (13) sont montés avec articulation dans la poignée (3) avec possibilité de rabattement latéral.
3. Outillage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le verrou transversal (7) a une forme en «U» et présente une saillie (7a) sortant latéralement du coulisseau (8), avec une surface de contact oblique (7b) qui glisse sur une broche (3c) fixée à la poignée (3) pour assurer le déplacement transversal du verrou transversal (7), dans la cavité du coulisseau.
4. Outillage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de poussée (2) prenant appui sur l'extrémité postérieure du verrou (7) est pourvu d'une contrebutée élargie qui limite le déplacement relatif entre l'organe de poussée et le coulisseau, en combinaison avec une paroi intermédiaire (8a) dans le coulisseau (8).
EP81102206A 1980-05-20 1981-03-24 Outil pour le raccordement électrique de fils conducteurs isolés Expired EP0040307B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81102206T ATE14956T1 (de) 1980-05-20 1981-03-24 Werkzeug zum elektrischen anschliessen von isolierten leiterdraehten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8013494U 1980-05-20
DE8013494U DE8013494U1 (de) 1980-05-20 1980-05-20 Anlegewerkzeug

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0040307A1 EP0040307A1 (fr) 1981-11-25
EP0040307B1 true EP0040307B1 (fr) 1985-08-14

Family

ID=6715603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81102206A Expired EP0040307B1 (fr) 1980-05-20 1981-03-24 Outil pour le raccordement électrique de fils conducteurs isolés

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4434542A (fr)
EP (1) EP0040307B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS60189B2 (fr)
AR (1) AR224819A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE14956T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU547489B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1176041A (fr)
DE (1) DE8013494U1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2075903B (fr)
HK (1) HK52986A (fr)
MY (1) MY8500463A (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0210945A1 (fr) * 1985-06-18 1987-02-04 KRONE Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de raccordement de conducteurs électriques
EP0329917A1 (fr) * 1988-02-06 1989-08-30 KRONE Aktiengesellschaft Outil pour le raccordement de l'âme d'un cable
EP0477930A2 (fr) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-01 Harris Corporation Outil à percussion avec lame
DE19616912C1 (de) * 1996-04-20 1997-10-02 Krone Ag Anschlußwerkzeug
DE19715406C1 (de) * 1997-04-09 1998-08-13 Krone Ag Anschlußwerkzeug
DE102004055386A1 (de) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-24 Adc Gmbh Werkzeug zum Anlegen von Kabeladern

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60155192U (ja) * 1984-03-26 1985-10-16 株式会社　白山製作所 電線接続工具
US4567639A (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-02-04 Porta Systems Corp. Wire installation and cutting tool
US4682412A (en) * 1986-02-19 1987-07-28 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Insertion tool
US4696090A (en) * 1986-05-08 1987-09-29 Harris Corporation Removable blade assembly
US4920637A (en) * 1989-09-28 1990-05-01 Porta Systems Corp. Wire insertion and removal tool with module removal means
DE4133369C1 (en) * 1991-10-05 1993-01-21 Krone Ag, 1000 Berlin, De Cable conductors to insulation displacement contacts connecting appts. - has press stages mounted in housing and knife cutter for cable cores
DE9312883U1 (de) * 1993-08-27 1993-10-28 Quante Ag, 42109 Wuppertal Werkzeugkopf für ein Anlegewerkzeug
US5613297A (en) * 1995-03-06 1997-03-25 Lucent Technologies Inc. Wire insertion and cut-off tool and method of use
USD382454S (en) * 1996-02-12 1997-08-19 Harris Corporation Wire installation tool
US5758403A (en) * 1996-07-30 1998-06-02 Harris Corporation Impact tool wire-insertion head having selective cut/no cut blade configuration
US5813109A (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-09-29 Harris Corporation Impact/no-impact punchdown tool for use with cut/no-cut or wire insertion blade assembly
DE19711132C1 (de) * 1997-03-07 1998-05-20 Krone Ag Anlegewerkzeug
DE29709871U1 (de) * 1997-06-06 1997-09-11 Eduard Wille Gmbh & Co, 42349 Wuppertal Mehrfach-Entriegelungswerkzeug
US5887333A (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-03-30 Lucent Technologies, Inc. Insulation displacement contact wire insertion tool
USD429130S (en) * 1998-06-01 2000-08-08 Harris Corporation Wire insertion impact tool
US8064182B2 (en) * 2007-02-28 2011-11-22 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Overvoltage protection plug
US7770249B2 (en) * 2007-10-12 2010-08-10 K & S Wiring Systems Inc. Wiring harness tooling device
US7946863B2 (en) * 2008-04-25 2011-05-24 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Circuit protection block
US8411404B2 (en) * 2008-05-27 2013-04-02 Adc Telecommunications, Inc. Overvoltage protection plug
EP2615702B1 (fr) * 2012-01-13 2016-07-06 CCS Technology, Inc. Outil de finition
US20160028202A1 (en) 2014-07-22 2016-01-28 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hand tools

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3708852A (en) * 1971-07-06 1973-01-09 Dracon Ind Termination tool
US3711921A (en) * 1971-09-13 1973-01-23 Northern Electric Co Terminating tool for wires
DE2344399B1 (de) * 1973-09-03 1974-08-01 Krone Gmbh Eindrueckwerkzeug zum Verbinden von isolierten elektrischen Leitern mit Kontaktelementen
US3997956A (en) * 1974-08-30 1976-12-21 Trw Inc. Wire insertion apparatus
DE2840912C2 (de) * 1978-09-20 1985-01-10 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Vorrichtung zum Eindrücken von isolierten elektrischen Leitern in mit scharfkantigen Klemmschlitzen versehene Klemmelemente von Bauteilen der Nachrichtentechnik

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0210945A1 (fr) * 1985-06-18 1987-02-04 KRONE Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de raccordement de conducteurs électriques
EP0329917A1 (fr) * 1988-02-06 1989-08-30 KRONE Aktiengesellschaft Outil pour le raccordement de l'âme d'un cable
EP0477930A2 (fr) * 1990-09-28 1992-04-01 Harris Corporation Outil à percussion avec lame
EP0477930A3 (en) * 1990-09-28 1993-01-13 Harris Corporation Improved impact tool and blade
DE19616912C1 (de) * 1996-04-20 1997-10-02 Krone Ag Anschlußwerkzeug
US5842268A (en) * 1996-04-20 1998-12-01 Krone Aktiengesellschaft Termination tool
DE19715406C1 (de) * 1997-04-09 1998-08-13 Krone Ag Anschlußwerkzeug
DE102004055386A1 (de) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-24 Adc Gmbh Werkzeug zum Anlegen von Kabeladern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0040307A1 (fr) 1981-11-25
GB2075903B (en) 1983-11-23
MY8500463A (en) 1985-12-31
AU7082881A (en) 1981-11-26
JPS60189B2 (ja) 1985-01-07
JPS56163884A (en) 1981-12-16
ATE14956T1 (de) 1985-08-15
GB2075903A (en) 1981-11-25
AU547489B2 (en) 1985-10-24
DE8013494U1 (de) 1980-08-21
HK52986A (en) 1986-07-18
AR224819A1 (es) 1982-01-15
CA1176041A (fr) 1984-10-16
US4434542A (en) 1984-03-06

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