EP0029822A2 - Container for collecting and compressing waste - Google Patents

Container for collecting and compressing waste Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0029822A2
EP0029822A2 EP81100287A EP81100287A EP0029822A2 EP 0029822 A2 EP0029822 A2 EP 0029822A2 EP 81100287 A EP81100287 A EP 81100287A EP 81100287 A EP81100287 A EP 81100287A EP 0029822 A2 EP0029822 A2 EP 0029822A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
lid
hand grip
connecting member
shaped connecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81100287A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0029822A3 (en
EP0029822B1 (en
Inventor
Manfred Baumann
Wolfgang Dipl.- Kfm. Lohmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Apura and Co Pwa Einmalhandtuecher GmbH
Apura GmbH
Original Assignee
Apura and Co Pwa Einmalhandtuecher GmbH
Apura GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2850959A external-priority patent/DE2850959C2/en
Application filed by Apura and Co Pwa Einmalhandtuecher GmbH, Apura GmbH filed Critical Apura and Co Pwa Einmalhandtuecher GmbH
Priority to AT81100287T priority Critical patent/ATE2127T1/en
Publication of EP0029822A2 publication Critical patent/EP0029822A2/en
Publication of EP0029822A3 publication Critical patent/EP0029822A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0029822B1 publication Critical patent/EP0029822B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/305Drive arrangements for the press ram
    • B30B9/3053Hand- or foot-operated presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1615Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container which can be closed with a lid for receiving and pressing waste, in particular paper waste, in which the lid which is immersed in the container and is pivotably mounted has a space shape which is sufficient for the space requirements of the individual pieces of waste to be thrown in and pressed, is connected to an actuating device and is blocked in its position closing the container.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a container of the type in question, which is structurally simpler and less prone to failure.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in a container of the type mentioned at the outset in that the cover, the actuating device and part of the device for blocking the cover in its position closing the container consist of a single injection molded part.
  • This embodiment of the container according to the invention is structurally extremely simple, economical to manufacture and extremely reliable in operation.
  • a lattice-shaped press cover 29 with Opened upward and downward openings 30 shown the design of which is adapted to a lattice-shaped waste basket.
  • a cover could also be continuously closed on its top or bottom.
  • the underside is open, as is the case in the example shown, the grid size must be matched to the size of the waste, ie the underside of the lid must be able to press the waste into the interior of the container when the lid is closed.
  • a handle 32 is provided which is connected to the cover via a flexible L-shaped connecting element 31.
  • a pawl 33 is arranged which engages with a projection provided on the container when the container is closed and blocks the lid. This locking is released by gently pressing the handle 32 or the vertical leg of the connecting element 31 inwards when opening the cover 29.
  • the movement of the vertical leg of the connecting element to the rear or to the front is limited by stops 34 or 35, 36 on the container.
  • the cover 29 with its actuating device 31, 32 and the pawl 33 of the locking device can be produced in one piece in a very cost-saving manner by injection molding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

1. Container closable by a lid (29) for receiving and compressing refuse, in particular paper refuse, in which the pivotally mounted lid (29) dipping into the container has a satisfactory shape for the space requirement of the individual pieces of rubbish to be thrown in and compressed and is connected to a hand grip (32) which is pivotally mounted on the lid (29) and which in turn is connected to a latching device (33) which is intented to engage behind a latching projection on the container, whereby the arrangement is so constructed that by lifting the hand grip (32) against a spring force a swivelling and thus unlatching of the latching device occurs, characterized in that the hand grip (32) is connected to the lid (29) by means of an elastically flexible L-shaped connecting member (31), whereby the one limb of the L-shaped connecting member (31) connected to the hand grip (32) extends substantially in the longitudinal direction of the container and the other limb of the L-shaped connecting member (31) connected to the lid (29) extends substantially transverse to the longitudinal direction of the container, that the latching device (33) is arranged on the limb of the L-shaped connecting member (31) connected to the hand grip (32) and that the lid (29), the L-shaped connecting member (31), the latching device (33) and the hand grip (32) comprise a single injection moulded component.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen mit einem Deckel verschließbaren Behälter zum Aufnehmen und Pressen von Abfall, insbesondere Papierabfall, bei dem der in den Behälter eintauchende und schwenkbar gelagerte Deckel eine für den Raumbedarf der einzelnen einzuwerfenden und zu pressenden Abfallstücke ausreichende Raumform aufweist, mit einer Betätigungseinrichtung verbunden ist und in seiner den Behälter verschließenden Position blockiert ist.The invention relates to a container which can be closed with a lid for receiving and pressing waste, in particular paper waste, in which the lid which is immersed in the container and is pivotably mounted has a space shape which is sufficient for the space requirements of the individual pieces of waste to be thrown in and pressed, is connected to an actuating device and is blocked in its position closing the container.

Sobald der locker geschichtete Abfall einen bekannten Behälter dieser Art (FR-A-2 387 864) bis zur Unterseite des geschlossenen Deckels füllt, beginnt mit dem Deckel der Preßvorgang. Jedes weitere in den vom Deckel im geschlossenen Zustand des Behälters eingenommenen Raum eingeworfene Abfallstück wird vom sich schließenden beckel einzeln zusammengepreBt und anschließend in den Behälter hineingedrückt. Hierzu ist nur ein relativ kleiner Druck erforderlich. Durch die Blockierung des Deckels im geschlossenen Zustand des Behälters muB der gepreßte Abfall in dem vorgegebenen Volumen des Behälters bleiben. Das hat zur Folge, daß nach kurzer Zeit die innere Spannung des Abfalls erlahmt, so daß er,nicht mehr zurückfedert, wenn der Deckel wieder geöffnet wird. Dadurch entsteht bei geöffnetem Deckel ein freier der Form des Deckels entsprechender Raum im oberen Teil des Abfallbehälters, in den neue ungepreßte Abfallstücke geworfen werden können, die mit der nachfolgenden DeckelschlieBbewegung wieder gepreßt werden. In diesen bekannten Behälter kann ein Vielfaches des Behältervolumens an Abfall untergebracht werden. Die konkreten Ausführungsformen der bekannten Behälter sind konstruktiv noch relativ aufwendig und daher auch relativ störanfällig.As soon as the loosely layered waste fills a known container of this type (FR-A-2 387 864) to the underside of the closed lid, the pressing process begins with the lid. Each further piece of waste thrown into the space taken up by the lid when the container is closed is pressed together individually by the closing lid and then pressed into the container. Only a relatively small pressure is required for this. By blocking the lid when the container is closed, the pressed waste must remain in the predetermined volume of the container. As a result, that after a short time the internal tension of the waste will weaken so that it will not spring back when the lid is opened again. This creates a free space corresponding to the shape of the lid in the upper part of the waste container when the lid is open, into which new unpressed pieces of waste can be thrown, which are pressed again with the subsequent lid closing movement. A multiple of the container volume of waste can be accommodated in this known container. The specific embodiments of the known containers are structurally relatively complex and therefore also relatively prone to failure.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, einen Behälter der in Frage stehenden Art zu schaffen, der konstruktiv einfacher und störunanfälliger aufgebaut ist.The object of the present invention is to provide a container of the type in question, which is structurally simpler and less prone to failure.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Behälter der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Deckel, die Betätigungseinrichtung und ein Teil der Einrichtung zum Blockieren des Deckels in seiner den Behälter verschließenden Position aus einem einzigen Spritzgußteil- bestehen. Diese erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung des Behälters ist konstruktiv äußerst einfach, kostensparend herzustellen und im Betrieb äußerst zuverlässig.This object is achieved according to the invention in a container of the type mentioned at the outset in that the cover, the actuating device and part of the device for blocking the cover in its position closing the container consist of a single injection molded part. This embodiment of the container according to the invention is structurally extremely simple, economical to manufacture and extremely reliable in operation.

Im nachfolgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf eine einstückig als Spritzgußteil ausgebildete Einrichtung, bestehend aus einem Deckel, seiner Betätigungseinrichtung und einem Teil der Einrichtung zum Blockieren des Deckels, und
  • Fig. 2 einen Schnitt längs der Linie VII-VII in Fig. 1.
In the following, the invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment in conjunction with the drawing. It shows:
  • F ig. 1 shows a plan view of a device which is formed in one piece as an injection-molded part, consisting of a cover, its actuating device and part of the device for blocking the cover, and
  • 2 shows a section along the line VII-VII in FIG. 1st

In Fig. 1 und 2 ist ein gitterförmiger Preßdeckel 29 mit nach oben und unten offenen Durchbrechungen 30 gezeigt, dessen Design an einen gitterförmigen Abfallkorb angepaßt ist. Ein solcher Deckel könnte jedoch auf seiner Oberseite oder Unterseite auch durchgehend abgeschlossen sein. Falls die Unterseite offen ist, wie dies im dargestellten Beispiel der Fall ist, muB das Rastermaß auf die Größe des Abfalls abgestimmt sein, d.h. die Unterseite des Deckels muß in der Lage sein, den Abfall bei geschlossenem Zustand des Deckels in das Behälterinnere zu pressen. An der Vorderseite des Deckels 29 ist ein Handgriff 32 vorgesehen, der über ein biegsames L-förmiges Verbindungselement 31 mit dem Deckel verbunden ist. An der Außenseite des vertikalen Schenkels des Verbindungselementes 31 ist eine Klinke 33 angeordnet, die mit einem am Behälter vorgesehenen Vorsprung beim Verschließen des Behälters in Eingriff kommt und den Deckel blockiert. Diese Verriegelung wird durch leichtes Drücken des Handgriffes 32 bzw. des vertikalen Schenkels des Verbindungselementes 31 nach innen beim Öffnen des Deckels 29 gelöst. Um eine Beschädigung des Verbindungselementes 31 zu verhindern, wird die Bewegung des vertikalen Schenkels des Verbindungselementes nach hinten bzw. vorn durch Anschläge 34 bzw. 35, 36 am Behälter begrenzt. Der Deckel 29 mit seiner Betätigungseinrichtung 31, 32 und der Klinke 33 der Verriegelungseinrichtung kann in sehr kostensparender Weise einstückig im Spritzgußverfahren hergestellt werden.1 and 2 is a lattice-shaped press cover 29 with Opened upward and downward openings 30 shown, the design of which is adapted to a lattice-shaped waste basket. However, such a cover could also be continuously closed on its top or bottom. If the underside is open, as is the case in the example shown, the grid size must be matched to the size of the waste, ie the underside of the lid must be able to press the waste into the interior of the container when the lid is closed. On the front of the cover 29, a handle 32 is provided which is connected to the cover via a flexible L-shaped connecting element 31. On the outside of the vertical leg of the connecting element 31, a pawl 33 is arranged which engages with a projection provided on the container when the container is closed and blocks the lid. This locking is released by gently pressing the handle 32 or the vertical leg of the connecting element 31 inwards when opening the cover 29. In order to prevent damage to the connecting element 31, the movement of the vertical leg of the connecting element to the rear or to the front is limited by stops 34 or 35, 36 on the container. The cover 29 with its actuating device 31, 32 and the pawl 33 of the locking device can be produced in one piece in a very cost-saving manner by injection molding.

Claims (2)

1. Mit einem Deckel (29) verschließbarer Behälter zum Aufnehmen und Pressen von Abfall, insbesondere Papierabfall, bei dem der in den Behälter eintauchende und schwenkbar gelagerte Deckel eine für den Raumbedarf der einzelnen einzuwerfenden und zu pressenden Abfallstücke ausreichende Form aufweist, mit einer Betätigungseinrichtung (31,32) verbunden ist und in seiner den Behälter verschließenden Position blockiert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Deckel (29), die Betätigungseinrichtung (31,32) und ein Teil (33) der Einrichtung zum Blockieren des Deckels (29) in seiner den Behälter verschließenden Position aus einem einzigen Spritzgußteil bestehen.1. With a lid (29) closable container for receiving and pressing waste, in particular paper waste, in which the immersed in the container and pivoted lid has a sufficient shape for the space requirements of the individual pieces of waste to be thrown and pressed, with an actuating device ( 31, 32) and is blocked in its position closing the container, characterized in that the lid (29), the actuating device (31, 32) and a part (33) of the device for blocking the lid (29) in it the container closing position consist of a single injection molded part. 2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Deckel (29) eine gitterartige, in mindestens einer vertikalen - Richtung offene Form aufweist. 2nd Container according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover (29) has a lattice-like shape which is open in at least one vertical direction.
EP81100287A 1978-06-21 1979-06-18 Container for collecting and compressing waste Expired EP0029822B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81100287T ATE2127T1 (en) 1978-06-21 1979-06-18 CONTAINERS FOR RECOVERING AND COMPRESSING WASTE.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH6735/78 1978-06-21
CH673578 1978-06-21
DE2850959A DE2850959C2 (en) 1978-11-24 1978-11-24 Containers for collecting and compacting waste
DE2850959 1978-11-24

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79102015.9 Division 1979-06-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0029822A2 true EP0029822A2 (en) 1981-06-03
EP0029822A3 EP0029822A3 (en) 1981-07-15
EP0029822B1 EP0029822B1 (en) 1982-12-29

Family

ID=25700079

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81100287A Expired EP0029822B1 (en) 1978-06-21 1979-06-18 Container for collecting and compressing waste
EP79102015A Expired EP0006242B1 (en) 1978-06-21 1979-06-18 Container for collecting and compressing waste

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79102015A Expired EP0006242B1 (en) 1978-06-21 1979-06-18 Container for collecting and compressing waste

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0029822B1 (en)
DE (2) DE2964408D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2141325B (en) * 1983-06-16 1986-07-09 Bowater Scott Corp Waste bin assembly
FR2643617B1 (en) * 1989-02-27 1991-12-13 Sand Sidonie MECHANICAL "COMPOSTER-COLLECTOR" MACHINE FOR ABSORBING BAGS OF LITTLE FROM PUBLIC PLACES
DE69009498T2 (en) * 1990-08-20 1994-12-22 Francoise Dru METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREVENTING ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION FROM WASTE AND COLLECTING DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD.
WO1992003360A1 (en) * 1990-08-20 1992-03-05 Dru Francoise Process for combatting pollution of the environment caused by refuse material, its application in the collection of recyclable refuse material and device for carrying out said process
US5205431A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-04-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Cosmetic case
DE9109168U1 (en) * 1991-07-25 1992-08-27 Lepel, Barbara, Freifrau Von, 74199 Untergruppenbach Compactor for the contents of wastepaper baskets
AT402047B (en) * 1993-10-18 1997-01-27 Pernsteiner Max Dkfm Ing CONTAINER
AT403370B (en) * 1996-02-06 1998-01-26 Container Systems Gmbh PRESSING DEVICE FOR WASTE RECEIVED IN A CONTAINER, E.g. PACKING MATERIAL
GB9615189D0 (en) * 1996-07-19 1996-09-04 Hamilton Clive A compressor
BRPI0520653A2 (en) 2005-10-28 2009-05-19 Sca Hygiene Prod Ab dump receptacle having compaction means
CN108160681A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-15 浙江华力环境科技有限公司 Energy-saving corrodible refuse treatment plant
CN108584229B (en) * 2018-04-02 2020-09-15 合肥工业大学 A kind of container
CN111891589A (en) * 2018-04-02 2020-11-06 合肥工业大学 Article clamping assembly for spaceflight
KR102029813B1 (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-10-08 장종기 Push type garbage collecting truck

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2387864A1 (en) 1977-04-19 1978-11-17 Apura Gmbh CONTAINER THAT CAN CLOSE WITH A LID TO RECEIVE AND COMPRESS WASTE

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7713935U1 (en) * 1900-01-01 Cordes, Werner, 2165 Harsefeld
US2593455A (en) * 1950-05-27 1952-04-22 Herbert Pensig Sanitary waste disposal bin
DE1225545B (en) * 1964-02-12 1966-09-22 Bonnierfoeretagen Ab Containers, especially for waste
GB1078501A (en) * 1964-10-07 1967-08-09 Bonniefoeretagen Ab A device for compression of the contents of a container
US3285505A (en) * 1965-08-05 1966-11-15 Jacob M Katz Waste paper receptacle with automatic tamping means
US3411722A (en) * 1966-08-23 1968-11-19 Webber Craig Refuse can cover and crusher
US3779157A (en) * 1971-04-29 1973-12-18 T Ross Receptacle for waste material
DE2656549A1 (en) * 1976-12-14 1978-06-15 Norbert Halfen Dustbin lid with rubbish compactor - has plunger passing through lid with plate on lower end to compress rubbish
DE2718145A1 (en) * 1977-04-23 1978-11-02 Werner Cordes Used disposable paper handkerchief collector - has bin with press compressing incoming crumpled up paper
NL7712878A (en) * 1977-11-22 1979-05-25 Steiner Co Int Sa Dustbin contents compression mechanism - has concave frame and hinging lid fitting closely together compressing rubbish when shut

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2387864A1 (en) 1977-04-19 1978-11-17 Apura Gmbh CONTAINER THAT CAN CLOSE WITH A LID TO RECEIVE AND COMPRESS WASTE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2964408D1 (en) 1983-02-03
DE2961599D1 (en) 1982-02-11
EP0029822A3 (en) 1981-07-15
EP0029822B1 (en) 1982-12-29
EP0006242A1 (en) 1980-01-09
EP0006242B1 (en) 1981-12-23

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