EP0029822B1 - Container for collecting and compressing waste - Google Patents
Container for collecting and compressing waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0029822B1 EP0029822B1 EP81100287A EP81100287A EP0029822B1 EP 0029822 B1 EP0029822 B1 EP 0029822B1 EP 81100287 A EP81100287 A EP 81100287A EP 81100287 A EP81100287 A EP 81100287A EP 0029822 B1 EP0029822 B1 EP 0029822B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- lid
- hand grip
- shaped connecting
- connecting member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
- B30B9/3053—Hand- or foot-operated presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1615—Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a container which can be closed with a lid for receiving and pressing waste, in particular paper waste, in which the lid which is immersed in the container and is pivotably mounted has a shape which is sufficient for the space requirements of the individual pieces of waste to be inserted and pressed, and with a pivotable on the lid mounted handle is connected, which in turn is connected to a locking pawl which is intended to engage behind a locking projection of the container, the arrangement being constructed such that pivoting and thus unlocking of the locking device takes place by lifting the handle against spring action.
- the embodiment of the known container according to FIG. 9 of FR-A-2 387 864 has a three-armed lever, which is a component separate from the lid and is pivotably mounted on the lid.
- One arm of this lever serves as a handle, a second arm as a locking pawl and the third arm as part of a biasing device of the locking device acted upon by a spring.
- This known structure of container, lid and actuating or locking device is structurally quite complex and therefore relatively prone to failure and also requires a relatively large amount of production.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a container of the type mentioned at the outset which is structurally simpler and less susceptible to faults and which requires little production outlay.
- a container of the type mentioned at the outset in that the handle is connected to the lid via an elastically flexible L-shaped connecting element, the one leg of the L-shaped connecting element connected to the handle essentially in the longitudinal direction of the container and the other leg of the L-shaped connecting element connected to the lid runs essentially transversely to the longitudinal direction of the container, that the locking pawl is arranged on the leg of the L-shaped connecting element connected to the handle and that the lid, the L-shaped connecting element, the locking pawl and the handle consist of a single injection molded part.
- This embodiment of the container according to the invention is structurally extremely simple, economical to manufacture and extremely reliable in operation.
- a lattice-shaped press cover 29 is shown with openings 30 open upwards and downwards, the design of which is adapted to a lattice-shaped waste basket. However, such a cover could also be continuously closed on its top or bottom. If the underside is open, as is the case in the example shown, the grid size must be matched to the size of the waste -.i), ie the underside of the lid must be able to drop the waste into the lid when the lid is closed To press the inside of the container. On the front of the cover 29, a handle 32 is provided which is connected to the cover via a flexible L-shaped connecting element 31.
- a pawl 33 is arranged, which engages with a projection provided on the container when the container is closed and blocks the lid. This locking is released by gently pressing the handle 32 or the vertical leg of the connecting element 31 inwards when opening the cover 29.
- the movement of the vertical leg of the connecting element to the rear or to the front is limited by stops 34 and 35, 36 on the container.
- the cover 29 with its actuating device 31, 32 and the pawl 33 of the locking device is produced in one piece in a very cost-saving manner by injection molding.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen mit einem Deckel verschließbaren Behälter zum Aufnehmen und Pressen von Abfall, insbesondere Papierabfall, bei dem der in den Behälter eintauchende und schwenkbar gelagerte Deckel eine für den Raumbedarf der einzelnen einzuwerfenden und zu pressenden Abfallstücke ausreichende Form aufweist und mit einem schwenkbar am Deckel gelagerten Handgriff verbunden ist, der seinerseits mit einer Verriegelungsklinke in Verbindung steht, die dazu bestimmt ist, einen Verriegelungsvorsprung des Behälters zu hintergreifen, wobei die Anordnung so aufgebaut ist, daß durch Anheben des Handgriffs gegen Federwirkung ein Verschwenken und damit ein Entriegeln der Verriegelungseinrichtung erfolgt.The invention relates to a container which can be closed with a lid for receiving and pressing waste, in particular paper waste, in which the lid which is immersed in the container and is pivotably mounted has a shape which is sufficient for the space requirements of the individual pieces of waste to be inserted and pressed, and with a pivotable on the lid mounted handle is connected, which in turn is connected to a locking pawl which is intended to engage behind a locking projection of the container, the arrangement being constructed such that pivoting and thus unlocking of the locking device takes place by lifting the handle against spring action.
Sobald der locker geschichtete Abfall einen bekannten Behälter dieser Art (FR-A-2 387 864) bis zur Unterseite des geschlossenen Deckels füllt, beginnt mit dem Deckel der Preßvorgang. Jedes weitere in den vom Deckel im geschlossenen Zustand des Behälters eingenommenen Raum eingeworfene Abfallstück wird vom sich schließenden Deckel einzeln zusammengepreßt und anschließend in den Behälter hineingedrückt. Hierzu ist nur ein relativ kleiner Druck erforderlich. Durch die Blockierung des Deckels im geschlossenen Zustand des Behälters muß der gepreßte Abfall in dem vorgegebenen Volumen des Behälters bleiben. Das hat zur Folge, daß nach kurzer Zeit die innere Spannung des Abfalls erlahmt, so daß er nicht mehr zurückfedert, wenn der Deckel wieder geöffnet wird. Dadurch entsteht bei geöffnetem Deckel ein freier der Form des Deckels entsprechender Raum im oberen Teil des Abfallbehälters, in den neue ungepreßte Abfallstücke geworfen werden können, die mit der nachfolgenden Deckelschließbewegung wieder gepreßt werden. In diesen bekannten Behälter kann ein Vielfaches des Behältervolumens an Abfall untergebracht werden.As soon as the loosely layered waste fills a known container of this type (FR-A-2 387 864) to the underside of the closed lid, the pressing process begins with the lid. Each further piece of waste thrown into the space taken up by the lid when the container is closed is individually pressed together by the closing lid and then pressed into the container. Only a relatively small pressure is required for this. By blocking the lid in the closed state of the container, the pressed waste must remain in the predetermined volume of the container. As a result, the internal tension of the waste will weaken after a short time, so that it no longer springs back when the lid is opened again. This creates a free space corresponding to the shape of the lid in the upper part of the waste container when the lid is open, into which new unpressed pieces of waste can be thrown, which are pressed again with the subsequent lid closing movement. A multiple of the container volume of waste can be accommodated in this known container.
Die Ausführungsform des bekannten Behälters gemäß Fig. 9 der FR-A-2 387 864 weist einen dreiarmigen Hebel auf, der ein vom Deckel gesondertes Bauteil darstellt und an dem Deckel schwenkbar gelagert ist. Ein Arm dieses Hebels dient als Handgriff, ein zweiter Arm als Verriegelungsklinke und der dritte Arm als Teil einer durch eine Feder beaufschlagten Vorspannungseinrichtung der Verriegelungseinrichtung. Dieser bekannte Aufbau von Behälter, Deckel und Betätigungs- bzw. Verriegelungseinrichtung ist konstruktiv recht aufwendig und daher relativ störanfällig und erfordert außerdem einen relativ großen Herstellungsaufwand.The embodiment of the known container according to FIG. 9 of FR-A-2 387 864 has a three-armed lever, which is a component separate from the lid and is pivotably mounted on the lid. One arm of this lever serves as a handle, a second arm as a locking pawl and the third arm as part of a biasing device of the locking device acted upon by a spring. This known structure of container, lid and actuating or locking device is structurally quite complex and therefore relatively prone to failure and also requires a relatively large amount of production.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, einen Behälter der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, der konstruktiv einfacher und störunanfälliger aufgebaut ist und einen geringen Herstellungsaufwand erfordert.The object of the present invention is to provide a container of the type mentioned at the outset which is structurally simpler and less susceptible to faults and which requires little production outlay.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem Behälter der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Handgriff über ein elastisch biegsames L-förmiges Verbindungselement mit dem Deckel verbunden ist, wobei der eine mit dem Handgriff verbundene Schenkel des L-förmigen Verbindungselementes im wesentlichen in Längsrichtung des Behälters und der andere mit dem Deckel verbundene Schenkel des L-förmigen Verbindungselementes im wesentlichen quer zur Längsrichtung des Behälters verläuft, daß die Verriegelungsklinke an dem mit dem Handgriff verbundenen Schenkel des L-förmigen Verbindungselementes angeordnet ist und daß der Deckel, das L-förmige Verbindungselement, die Verriegelungsklinke und der Handgriff aus einem einzigen Spritzgußteil bestehen. Diese erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung des Behälters ist konstruktiv äußerst einfach, kostensparend herzustellen und im Betrieb äußerst zuverlässig.This object is achieved according to the invention in a container of the type mentioned at the outset in that the handle is connected to the lid via an elastically flexible L-shaped connecting element, the one leg of the L-shaped connecting element connected to the handle essentially in the longitudinal direction of the container and the other leg of the L-shaped connecting element connected to the lid runs essentially transversely to the longitudinal direction of the container, that the locking pawl is arranged on the leg of the L-shaped connecting element connected to the handle and that the lid, the L-shaped connecting element, the locking pawl and the handle consist of a single injection molded part. This embodiment of the container according to the invention is structurally extremely simple, economical to manufacture and extremely reliable in operation.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemäßen Behälters, insbesondere zur Begrenzung der Bewegung des mit dem Handgriff verbundenen Schenkels des L-förmigen Verbindungselementes beim Ent- und Verriegeln der Verriegelungseinrichtung, sind in den Unteransprüchen angeführt.Advantageous embodiments of the container according to the invention, in particular for limiting the movement of the leg of the L-shaped connecting element connected to the handle when unlocking and locking the locking device, are set out in the subclaims.
Im nachfolgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf eine einstückig als Spritzgußteil ausgebildete Einrichtung, bestehend aus einem Deckel, seiner Betätigungseinrichtung und einem Teil der Einrichtung zum Blockieren des Deckels, und
- Fig. 2 einen Schnitt längs der Linie VII-VII in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view of a device formed in one piece as an injection molded part, consisting of a lid, its actuating device and part of the device for blocking the lid, and
- 2 shows a section along the line VII-VII in FIG. 1st
In Fig. 1 und 2 ist ein gitterförmiger Preßdeckel 29 mit nach oben und unten offenen Durchbrechungen 30 gezeigt, dessen Design an einen gitterförmigen Abfallkorb angepaßt ist. Ein solcher Deckel könnte jedoch auf seiner Oberseite oder Unterseite auch durchgehend abgeschlossen sein. Falls die Unterseite offen ist, wie dies im dargestellten Beispiel der Fall ist, muß das Rastermaß auf die Größe des Abfalls -.i)gestimmt sein, d. h. die Unterseite des Deckels muß in der Lage sein, den Abfall bei geschlossenem Zustand des Deckels in das Behälterinnere zu pressen. An der Vorderseite des Deckels 29 ist ein Handgriff 32 vorgesehen, der über ein biegsames L-förmiges Verbindungselement 31 mit dem Deckel verbunden ist. An der Außenseite des vertikalen Schenkels des Verbindungselementes 31 ist eine Klinke 33 angeordnet, die mit einem am Behälter vorgesehenen Vorsprung beim Verschließen des Behälters in Eingriff kommt und den Deckel blockiert. Diese Verriegelung wird durch leichtes Drücken des Handgriffes 32 bzw. des vertikalen Schenkels des Verbindungselementes 31 nach innen beim Öffnen des Deckels 29 gelöst. Um eine Beschädigung des Verbindungselementes 31 zu verhindern, wird die Bewegung des vertikalen Schenkels des Verbindungselementes nach hinten bzw. vorn durch Anschläge 34 bzw. 35, 36 am Behälter begrenzt. Der Deckel 29 mit seiner Betätigungseinrichtung 31, 32 und der Klinke 33 der Verriegelungseinrichtung wird in sehr kostensparender Weise einstückig im Spritzgußverfahren hergestellt.1 and 2, a lattice-
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81100287T ATE2127T1 (en) | 1978-06-21 | 1979-06-18 | CONTAINERS FOR RECOVERING AND COMPRESSING WASTE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH6735/78 | 1978-06-21 | ||
CH673578 | 1978-06-21 | ||
DE2850959A DE2850959C2 (en) | 1978-11-24 | 1978-11-24 | Containers for collecting and compacting waste |
DE2850959 | 1978-11-24 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP79102015.9 Division | 1979-06-18 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0029822A2 EP0029822A2 (en) | 1981-06-03 |
EP0029822A3 EP0029822A3 (en) | 1981-07-15 |
EP0029822B1 true EP0029822B1 (en) | 1982-12-29 |
Family
ID=25700079
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81100287A Expired EP0029822B1 (en) | 1978-06-21 | 1979-06-18 | Container for collecting and compressing waste |
EP79102015A Expired EP0006242B1 (en) | 1978-06-21 | 1979-06-18 | Container for collecting and compressing waste |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP79102015A Expired EP0006242B1 (en) | 1978-06-21 | 1979-06-18 | Container for collecting and compressing waste |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0029822B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE2964408D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2141325B (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1986-07-09 | Bowater Scott Corp | Waste bin assembly |
FR2643617B1 (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1991-12-13 | Sand Sidonie | MECHANICAL "COMPOSTER-COLLECTOR" MACHINE FOR ABSORBING BAGS OF LITTLE FROM PUBLIC PLACES |
DE69009498T2 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1994-12-22 | Francoise Dru | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREVENTING ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION FROM WASTE AND COLLECTING DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD. |
WO1992003360A1 (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-03-05 | Dru Francoise | Process for combatting pollution of the environment caused by refuse material, its application in the collection of recyclable refuse material and device for carrying out said process |
US5205431A (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-04-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cosmetic case |
DE9109168U1 (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1992-08-27 | Lepel, Barbara, Freifrau Von, 74199 Untergruppenbach | Compactor for the contents of wastepaper baskets |
AT402047B (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1997-01-27 | Pernsteiner Max Dkfm Ing | CONTAINER |
AT403370B (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1998-01-26 | Container Systems Gmbh | PRESSING DEVICE FOR WASTE RECEIVED IN A CONTAINER, E.g. PACKING MATERIAL |
GB9615189D0 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1996-09-04 | Hamilton Clive | A compressor |
BRPI0520653A2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2009-05-19 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | dump receptacle having compaction means |
CN108160681A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江华力环境科技有限公司 | Energy-saving corrodible refuse treatment plant |
CN108584229B (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2020-09-15 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of container |
CN111891589A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2020-11-06 | 合肥工业大学 | Article clamping assembly for spaceflight |
KR102029813B1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-10-08 | 장종기 | Push type garbage collecting truck |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7713935U1 (en) * | 1900-01-01 | Cordes, Werner, 2165 Harsefeld | ||
US2593455A (en) * | 1950-05-27 | 1952-04-22 | Herbert Pensig | Sanitary waste disposal bin |
DE1225545B (en) * | 1964-02-12 | 1966-09-22 | Bonnierfoeretagen Ab | Containers, especially for waste |
GB1078501A (en) * | 1964-10-07 | 1967-08-09 | Bonniefoeretagen Ab | A device for compression of the contents of a container |
US3285505A (en) * | 1965-08-05 | 1966-11-15 | Jacob M Katz | Waste paper receptacle with automatic tamping means |
US3411722A (en) * | 1966-08-23 | 1968-11-19 | Webber Craig | Refuse can cover and crusher |
US3779157A (en) * | 1971-04-29 | 1973-12-18 | T Ross | Receptacle for waste material |
DE2656549A1 (en) * | 1976-12-14 | 1978-06-15 | Norbert Halfen | Dustbin lid with rubbish compactor - has plunger passing through lid with plate on lower end to compress rubbish |
CH616898A5 (en) * | 1977-04-19 | 1980-04-30 | Apura Gmbh | |
DE2718145A1 (en) * | 1977-04-23 | 1978-11-02 | Werner Cordes | Used disposable paper handkerchief collector - has bin with press compressing incoming crumpled up paper |
NL7712878A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-05-25 | Steiner Co Int Sa | Dustbin contents compression mechanism - has concave frame and hinging lid fitting closely together compressing rubbish when shut |
-
1979
- 1979-06-18 DE DE8181100287T patent/DE2964408D1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-18 DE DE7979102015T patent/DE2961599D1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-18 EP EP81100287A patent/EP0029822B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-06-18 EP EP79102015A patent/EP0006242B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2964408D1 (en) | 1983-02-03 |
DE2961599D1 (en) | 1982-02-11 |
EP0029822A2 (en) | 1981-06-03 |
EP0029822A3 (en) | 1981-07-15 |
EP0006242A1 (en) | 1980-01-09 |
EP0006242B1 (en) | 1981-12-23 |
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