EP0029254B1 - Ventilspiel-Einstellvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen - Google Patents
Ventilspiel-Einstellvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0029254B1 EP0029254B1 EP80107203A EP80107203A EP0029254B1 EP 0029254 B1 EP0029254 B1 EP 0029254B1 EP 80107203 A EP80107203 A EP 80107203A EP 80107203 A EP80107203 A EP 80107203A EP 0029254 B1 EP0029254 B1 EP 0029254B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- retaining spring
- valve
- portions
- annular groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/20—Adjusting or compensating clearance
- F01L1/205—Adjusting or compensating clearance by means of shims or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a valve lash adjuster of the type according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the tappet on its inner end face has guides aligned with the opening, between which the adjusting element with the retaining spring is inserted. These guides are intended to prevent radial movements transverse to the direction of insertion of the adjusting element.
- the adjusting element To rest on these guide surfaces, the adjusting element has corresponding surfaces arranged parallel to one another. In the area of the annular groove, the adjusting element has an approximately rectangular cross section so that it can be inserted into the retaining spring made of sheet metal.
- the adjusting element is designed with a smooth-cylindrical outer surface.
- the retaining spring rests on this smooth surface exclusively by frictional engagement, so that during operation there is a risk of the retaining spring sliding off and then the adjusting element migrating.
- a relatively stiff and therefore heavy design of the retaining spring is therefore necessary.
- the invention has for its object to provide a valve lash adjuster of the type according to the preamble of claim 1, in which the adjusting element is inexpensive to manufacture and is secured in position by means of the retaining spring in the region of the valve stem end. In addition, vibrations of the section of the retaining spring projecting into the opening should be excluded.
- the invention solves this problem by the characterizing features of claim 1.
- the adjusting element can be manufactured as a simple turned part without subsequent further processing of the annular groove and the peripheral surfaces, no special guide surfaces are required on the inner end face of the tappet, and the retaining spring can e.g. B. formed from spring steel wire or sheet.
- the special support of the retaining spring in the opening prevents damage to the tappet and the retaining spring itself.
- a valve lash adjusting device for an internal combustion engine not shown, with a tappet 1 as a transmission member between a cam 2 and a valve stem end 3 consists of a retaining spring 4 and an adjusting element 5 held by the latter.
- the adjusting element 5 lies on the one hand on the inside of the cup tappet 1 and on the other hand on the end face 6 of the valve stem end 3 and, including an annular groove 7, has a circular cross section.
- the tappet 1 is provided with a lateral opening 8 for installing and removing the setting element 5 or the retaining spring 4 with the setting element 5.
- the arcuate leg sections 9 merge into radial sections 11, which extend into the opening 8 of the tappet 1.
- the retaining spring 4 is enclosed by a molded part 12 which occupies the entire height of the opening 8.
- the molded part 12 also bears against lateral wall sections 13 of a narrower part 14 of the opening 8 which extends downwards in the middle, in order to prevent movements of the retaining spring 4 in the circumferential direction.
- the molded part 12 is made of injection-molded plastic and is provided on one side with a groove 15, which makes it easier to remove the retaining spring 4.
- two further, diametrically opposed circular-arc-shaped leg sections 16 of the retaining spring 4 are arranged concentrically with the former.
- the other leg sections 16 lie under prestress on the valve stem end 3. They are slightly bent apart at their ends facing away from the opening 8 in order to make it easier to push them onto the valve stem end 3.
- the leg sections 16 merge into radial sections 17 on the side facing the opening 8, which reach into the opening 8.
- the radial sections 11 and 17 are connected to one another within the molded part 12 by means of two parallel 180 ° bends 18 arranged next to one another.
- the retaining spring 4 with the adjusting element 5 using a tool engaging in the lateral groove 15 of the molded part 12, for. B. screwdriver, pulled out radially from the tappet 1, the adjusting element 5 pressed out of its holder between the arcuate leg sections 9 and the desired adjusting element 5 clipped into the position.
- the retaining spring 4 with the new setting element 5 is then pushed back into the opening 8 of the tappet 1. Due to the leg sections 16 abutting the valve stem end 3, the adjusting element 5 is always arranged concentrically with the valve stem end 3. Since the molded part 12 enclosing the retaining spring 4 in the region of the opening 8 occupies the entire height of this opening 8, no vibrations can occur in this region of the retaining spring 4 even at very high speeds.
- the holding spring 104 has only two radial sections 111 which extend from the adjusting element 105 in the direction of the opening 108. Therefore, the arcuate leg sections 109 and 116 arranged on top of each other on one side of the valve stem end 103 are connected to each other by cranked and bent intermediate sections 119.
- the intermediate sections 119 are designed to be relatively long in order to prevent the circular-arc-shaped leg sections 109, which carry the setting element 5, and the circular-arc-shaped leg sections 116, which bear against the valve stem end 103, from influencing one another, in particular during assembly and disassembly.
- the leg sections 109 carrying the adjusting element 105 almost completely enclose the same on the side facing away from the opening 108, so that the adjusting element 105 is securely held in place when the retaining spring 104 is inserted and removed.
- the opening 108 has a narrower part 114 which extends downwards in the middle and has side wall sections 113, on the lower end of which grooves 120 are machined in a plane perpendicular to the valve stem.
- the retaining spring 104 engages with its interconnected radial sections 111 under prestress in the grooves 120.
- the retaining spring of the second embodiment is handled like that of the first described embodiment.
- Both exemplary embodiments have in common their simple and light structure and the advantage that adjusting elements 5 and 105 can be used, which can be produced inexpensively as simple turned parts and that no lateral guide surfaces for the adjusting element are required on the inner end face of the tappet 1 or 101 .
- the retaining spring 4 or 104 due to the design of the retaining spring 4 or 104 in the region of the opening 8 or 108, no vibrations of the retaining spring 4 or 104 can occur during operation.
- the retaining spring can also be fixed radially on the lateral edges of the opening.
- the leg sections surrounding the adjusting element are connected to one another on the side of the valve stem end facing away from the opening, and the radial sections end individually in the region of the opening, where they grip around their lateral edges.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2946682A DE2946682C2 (de) | 1979-11-20 | 1979-11-20 | Vorrichtung zum Einstellen des Ventilspiels von Brennkraftmaschinen |
DE2946682 | 1979-11-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0029254A1 EP0029254A1 (de) | 1981-05-27 |
EP0029254B1 true EP0029254B1 (de) | 1983-02-09 |
Family
ID=6086402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80107203A Expired EP0029254B1 (de) | 1979-11-20 | 1980-11-19 | Ventilspiel-Einstellvorrichtung für Brennkraftmaschinen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0029254B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JPS5677506A (ja) |
DE (2) | DE2946682C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4118776A1 (de) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-10 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Mechanischer ventilstoessel fuer eine brennkraftmaschine |
JPH056106U (ja) * | 1991-07-08 | 1993-01-29 | 日鍛バルブ株式会社 | 内燃機関用バルブリフター |
US5904123A (en) * | 1997-05-26 | 1999-05-18 | Ina Walzlager Schaeffler Ohg | Mechanical valve tappet |
AUPP962299A0 (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 1999-04-29 | Hadaway, Robert John | An improved method of setting valve clearances on over-head camshaft internal-combustion-engines |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1235954A (fr) * | 1959-02-07 | 1960-07-15 | Simca | Perfectionnements apportés au réglage du jeu des soupapes dans les moteurs à combustion interne |
FR1271692A (fr) * | 1960-08-05 | 1961-09-15 | Andre Citroen | Dispositif de rattrapage de jeu pour les commandes de soupapes des moteurs à combustion |
FR81788E (fr) * | 1962-06-18 | 1963-11-08 | Citroen Sa Andre | Dispositif de rattrapage de jeu pour les commandes de soupapes des moteurs à combustion |
FR89780E (fr) * | 1966-03-22 | 1967-08-18 | Simca Automobiles Sa | Perfectionnements apportés au réglage du jeu des soupapes dans les moteurs à combustion interne |
AT295927B (de) * | 1967-04-05 | 1972-01-25 | Ustav Pro Vyzkum Motorovych Vo | Einrichtung zur Einstellung des Ventilspiels bei Brennkraftmaschinen |
JPS5018770Y2 (ja) * | 1971-01-28 | 1975-06-07 | ||
JPS5242263U (ja) * | 1975-09-19 | 1977-03-25 |
-
1979
- 1979-11-20 DE DE2946682A patent/DE2946682C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-11-18 JP JP16148080A patent/JPS5677506A/ja active Pending
- 1980-11-19 EP EP80107203A patent/EP0029254B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-11-19 DE DE8080107203T patent/DE3061923D1/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-10-04 JP JP1983153436U patent/JPS5988203U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5677506A (en) | 1981-06-25 |
EP0029254A1 (de) | 1981-05-27 |
DE2946682C2 (de) | 1982-09-09 |
JPS5988203U (ja) | 1984-06-14 |
DE3061923D1 (en) | 1983-03-17 |
DE2946682A1 (de) | 1981-05-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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Effective date: 19810603 |
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REF | Corresponds to: |
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ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
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GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
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