EP0027091B1 - Schaupackung - Google Patents
Schaupackung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0027091B1 EP0027091B1 EP80401436A EP80401436A EP0027091B1 EP 0027091 B1 EP0027091 B1 EP 0027091B1 EP 80401436 A EP80401436 A EP 80401436A EP 80401436 A EP80401436 A EP 80401436A EP 0027091 B1 EP0027091 B1 EP 0027091B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- cover
- sidewall
- display box
- box according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
- B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
- B65D43/163—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
- B65D43/164—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively
Definitions
- the present invention relates to display boxes, in particular display boxes for the packaging and presentation of luxury items such as perfumery.
- Boxes and boxes are already known having a base and a two-piece cover, comprising pivoting members, for example lugs and holes, making it possible to pivot the cover relative to the base.
- patent in the United States of America No. 2491 264 shows a box whose cover is encased around the base when it is in the closed position, lugs being provided in the cover and corresponding oblong holes in the base, to allow that the opening of the box is not hampered from the start by the stop on the rear face of the side wall of the cover against the corresponding face of the base; thus, in the closed position, the pins occupy the upper part of the oblong holes, which is furthest from the rear face of the side wall of the box; as the box opens, under the effect of pressure on the back of the cover or the weight of it, the pins descend into the oblong holes, that is to say that the cover descends relative to the base, which, taking into account the inclination of the longitudinal axis of the oblong holes, simultaneously causes the recoil of the cover and allows the rear face of its side wall to bypass the obstacle constituted by that of the base, that is to say of tipping under it.
- the opening of a box of this type requires denc to lift the rear part of the base well before the cover has reached its position of opening to 90 degrees; when the box is placed on a horizontal support and its cover is open 90 degrees to this support, it is not itself horizontal, because of the presence, under its base, of the rear face of the cover , which can in some cases be a disadvantage; it is also impossible, the box being open on a support, to grasp it by its base or by its cover without seeing it suddenly change opening position (with all the unfortunate consequences that may result), the position of stable opening being not that in which the box rests on its support (the cover is then supported on it), but that in which the rear face of the cover is supported against the base of the base; moreover, it is not necessary that in the closed position this rear face covers that of the base up to the base thereof, so that it is not necessary to raise the rear of the base from the start of the movement d 'opening the cover; this results in this closed position, the presence of a shoulder at the rear of the box, preventing easy automatic packaging
- French Patent No. 1,142,823 relates to a box comprising a base and a two-piece cover, the cover of which is pivotally mounted on the base not by means of lugs and oblong holes, but, conventionally, by means of a line creasing forming hinge formed between the cover and a tongue in one piece with it and which is also fixed to the base which has a base forming a lower peripheral rim for this base on three sides.
- This type of embodiment is extremely fragile at the hinge, the crease line constituting an area of least resistance requested at each opening and closing operation of the box, even when it is "reinforced" by a sheet of dressing; the risks of deterioration by tearing of the hinge are all the more important that the tongue is glued to the upper part of the base, which implies that when the base is placed on a substantially horizontal surface, the cover being open to 90 degrees by resting on the same surface, the hinge is constantly stressed; grabbing the box by its base or its cover also causes a sudden change in the open position, which can be as damaging to the box (at the hinge) as to its content.
- Patent in the United States of America No. 2,880,858 also shows a box comprising a base and a two-piece cover, the cover of which is pivotally mounted on the base by means of lugs of circular external shape and also circular holes. ; in order to facilitate the pivoting of the cover relative to the base, the shapes of these two parts are relatively complicated; in particular, in the closed position, at the front of the box, the cover penetrates inside the base, while at the rear of the box, the cover is always outside the base. Again, it is impossible to open the cover 90 degrees without lifting the back of the box.
- the invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and create a display box having a neat appearance and good robustness, while remaining easy to manufacture and low cost, thanks in particular to the possibility of manufacturing the box using machines with a minimum of manual intervention.
- the invention relates to a display case of the type comprising a base adapted to receive an article to be presented and provided with a side wall, and a hollow cover, the base and the cover being constituted by two separate parts, the cover being pivotally mounted on an end face of the side wall of the base between a closed position where it surrounds said side wall and an open position where it partially releases the base by revealing the article presented, thanks to pivoting members comprising on the one hand two projecting lugs integral with one of said parts and on the other hand two ovalized holes for receiving said lugs and formed in the other of said parts, display case characterized in that the base has a lower peripheral rim connected to the lower part of its lateral apron, on which the cover rests in the closed position, and an opening in the region of said end face of the lateral wall a u at least in the vicinity of said flange, to avoid blocking of the cover by the side wall of the base before it has reached its open position.
- This structure makes it possible to obtain the desired advantages and an easy operation
- the two protruding pins are integral with the base, and the two holes are formed in the cover.
- the base comprises a base provided with a side wall having an opening in the region of an end face and a lower peripheral rim, and a frame provided with a side wall having two protruding lugs and also an opening and an upper rim folded inwards, the side wall of the frame surrounding the side wall of the base, as well as a plate provided with at least one light forming a receptacle for the article to be presented, said plate being held at the upper part of the base between support means such as vertical ribs integral with the inner part of the side wall of the base and the upper edge of the frame, while the cover comprises an inner element provided with holes having an ovalization and intended to receive the lugs of the base, the thickness of which is at least approximately equal to the length of the lugs of the base, and an outer element rec opening the inner wall element and which is full at the end of the holes.
- the display case of the invention shown diagrammatically in FIGS. 1 and 2, comprises a base 1 intended to receive an article to be presented and a hollow cover 2, formed in the form of two separate parts.
- the base 1 itself comprises a base plate 11 and a side wall 12 placed on the base plate 11, and of dimensions slightly smaller than it is, so that is determined on the periphery of the base plate 11 , a peripheral rim 13; the base plate is here rectangular, and the general shape of the side wall is therefore also rectangular; near one of the ends of the side wall 12, there are two pins 14 projecting towards the outside of the wall respectively on one side and the other of the base; these two pins 14, here cylindrical, placed near an end face 121 of the side wall 12, are located in the extension of one another to determine an axis around which the cover 2 is pivotally mounted relative to the base 1, between a closed position where it rests on the peripheral rim 13 by surrounding the side wall 12 (that is to say where it closely covers the base 1) and an open position where it reveals the article presented and where for this it releases the base 1, except in the region of the pivot axis.
- the cover 2 has a top 21 and a side wall 22 which, being intended in the closed position to tightly cover the base 1, has the same general shape as the side wall 12 of said base, with internal dimensions barely greater than the external dimensions of this side wall 12; in order to receive the projecting lugs of the side wall 12 of the base 1, the side wall 22 of the cover 2 has two holes 23.
- an appropriate means may consist in that this pivoting is not reduced to a simple rotation, but consists of a rotation accompanied by a slight translation of the two parts relative to one another.
- an appropriate means may consist in that the wall lateral 12 of the base 1 has an opening in the region of the end face 121, at least in the vicinity of the peripheral rim 13.
- the translation accompanying the rotation of the cover 1 relative to the base 2 is obtained by an ovalization of the holes 23, the axis of the oval being inclined towards the case and towards the front of the display case when the latter is in the closed position, the cover 2 resting on the base 1; the opening in the region of the end face 121 is situated over its entire length, at its lower part, and extends to the rear part of the two faces of the side wall 12 of the base 1 which are attached thereto ; in order to stop the movement of the cover 2 at a limit open position, it is possible to provide on each of the two faces where the opening extends, a stop edge 122 for the lower edge 221 of the side wall 22 of the cover 2 ; so that this open position is stable even when the cabinet is tilted, it can also be provided that the width of the faces at this location is greater than an appropriate minimum value.
- the cover 2 being provided in a relatively flexible material, the mounting of the cover 2 on the base 1 is done simply by force, by spreading its side wall 22 and letting the side wall resume its shape when the pins 14 are engaged in said holes 23 ; the box is opened by making the cover 2, at the same time as a rotation relative to the base 1, a slight upward translation.
- the base 1 is constituted by a base 1A, a plate 1B, and a frame 1C.
- the base 1A comprises a base plate 11A and a side wall 12A having here a generally rectangular configuration, but having only three faces only, the location of the fourth face being completely freed by the opening intended to allow opening the safe; in addition, the two faces delimiting the location of the removed end face each have a notch thus extending the opening along these two faces at their lower part, this notch being limited by a stop song 122A.
- the external dimensions of the side wall 12A being smaller than those of the base plate 11A, the base has a peripheral rim 13A preferably having the width of the cover thickness so that there is no projecting part .
- the side wall 12A also comprises vertical ribs 15A secured to its interior part and to the base plate 11A; these vertical ribs, intended to support the plate 1B, may extend for example perpendicular to the face to which they are integral.
- the base 1A can be of any relatively rigid material, but for most applications, plastics or cardboard are particularly suitable, in particular polystyrene, having regard to the low manufacturing cost which they imply; this part can be manufactured for example by injection.
- the plate 1B intended to position the article to be presented, comprises for this purpose here, where the box is intended for the packaging and the presentation of a single article having a rectangular outline, a light 16B forming receptable for this article ; of course, the light 16B can have any shape suitable for the article or articles to be presented, and the plate 1B can include several lights if the article requires it, or even if the display case is intended to contain several articles.
- This wafer 1B can be made of any roughly rigid material, depending on the desired appearance, for example cardboard or plastic material injected or not.
- the frame 1C has a side wall 12C also having a general rectangular configuration, of dimensions slightly greater than those of the side wall 12A of the base 1A so that it can be immobilized around it; this side wall here has four faces, but the end face 121 C corresponding to the location of the fourth face completely released by the opening of the side wall 12A of the base 1A is provided with an opening at its lower part; in addition the side wall 12C of the frame 1 C has, on its two faces adjacent to its end face 121 C, a notch extending the opening of this end face 121 C along these two faces, at their lower part, this notch being limited by a stop edge 122C; of course, it is possible to provide that only the side wall 12A of the base 1A or only the side wall 12C of the frame 1 C has an abutment edge.
- the faces adjacent to the end face 121 C each have a lug 14C near this end face, these lugs being, as we have seen in the part of the description relating to FIGS. 1 and 2, projecting outwards and located in the extension of one another. So that the plate 1B can be held in the base 1 without being able to escape from the top, the frame 1 C includes a upper edge 17C folded inwards.
- This frame 1C can also be made of plastic material, for example injected, or any other suitable material such as cardboard.
- the mounting of the base 1 is particularly simple, since it suffices to place the plate 1B on the base 1A, then to slide the frame 1C around the side wall 12A of the base 1A, its upper edge 17C therefore being at opposite the peripheral rim 13A of the base 1A. It can be provided to fix by any suitable means, for example by gluing, welding or snap-fastening, the frame 1C to the base 1A, or even not fixing these two parts to each other in particular if their adjustment is sufficiently tight; when these two parts are immobilized relative to each other, the plate 1B is kept positioned at the upper part of the base 1A.
- the cover 2 comprises an interior element 2A and an exterior element 2B intended to cover it, giving it the desired appearance.
- the inner element 2A is a "bag" produced from a sheet here made of cardboard in the shape of a cross, the central part 21A is intended to constitute the top, and the branches 221A, 222A, 223A, 224A intended to constitute the side wall; so that once the branches folded along the broken line in Figure 4, the cover can closely cover the base, the central part 21A has dimensions slightly larger than the external dimensions of the side wall of the base; so that the side wall of the interior element 2A has a constant height, the four branches 221A, 222A, 223A, 224A have the same length, greater than the height of the side wall of the base depending on the article as the box is intended to receive.
- Two opposite branches of the cross are provided symmetrically with holes 23A ovalized so that once the branches folded, the cover can pivot as described in the part of the description relating to Figures 1 and 2.
- the thickness of the sheet is at least approximately equal to the length of the lugs, here of the order of 13/10 of a millimeter, when there is an external element 2B even covering the ovalized holes 23A; otherwise it may be lower.
- the external element 2B is a "bag" produced from a sheet, generally thinner, here in a paper-plastic complex of a few tenths of a millimeter thick, having the same cross shape as the sheet constituting the inner element 2A, but also comprising folding legs.
- the external element 2B has a central part 21 B and four branches 221 B, 222B, 223B, 224B; at least two branches 221 B, 223B have lateral tabs 225B (here two lateral tabs per branch) and the branches also include end tabs 226B.
- the exterior element 2B coated an adhesive on one side, at least in the region of the folds, is bonded to the element 2A on the outside thereof; the inner end tabs 226B 2A provided with ovalized holes 23A have a notch in this region, so that the holes 23A are closed only on the outside face of the cover 2, in order to allow the lugs 14 to pass.
- the pins 14 are not too close to the end face 121 of the side wall 12 and the peripheral edge 13 of the base 1, so that the ovalized holes 23 of the cover 2 are not too close to the edges of said cover, to avoid tearing of the cover.
- the invention is not limited to the form and to the embodiment described above and represented, and other forms and other embodiments may be provided; for example, it is possible to provide a cover in a single element, or else, while the above-described shape included a base provided with a peripheral rim allowing the box to be easily wrapped in cellophane automatically, it is possible to provide a peripheral rim much larger or on the contrary non-existent, without departing from the card of the invention.
- the cover is hinged to the base parallel to a short side, but one can just as easily provide a hinge parallel to a long side or in any other suitable way.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7924942A FR2466970A1 (fr) | 1979-10-08 | 1979-10-08 | Coffret-presentoir |
FR7924942 | 1979-10-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0027091A1 EP0027091A1 (de) | 1981-04-15 |
EP0027091B1 true EP0027091B1 (de) | 1984-02-01 |
Family
ID=9230416
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80401436A Expired EP0027091B1 (de) | 1979-10-08 | 1980-10-08 | Schaupackung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4397387A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0027091B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3066417D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2466970A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1981000996A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4848651A (en) * | 1988-08-10 | 1989-07-18 | Hartness International, Inc. | Carton for shipping or displaying of articles |
DE3827546C1 (de) * | 1988-08-13 | 1989-09-28 | Fa. Georg Knoblauch, 7928 Giengen, De | |
SE470357B (sv) * | 1992-12-07 | 1994-01-31 | Goeran Pettersson | Matbox med uppställbart lock |
BE1009323A6 (fr) * | 1995-05-18 | 1997-02-04 | Piron David | Structure de decor repliable. |
IT246481Y1 (it) * | 1999-01-25 | 2002-04-09 | Julian Francis Brown | Elemento di supporto per dischi ottici o per contenitori di dischi ottici in posizione sostanzialmente verticale |
BE1017418A3 (fr) * | 2005-04-22 | 2008-09-02 | Piron David | Coffret avec structure deployable. |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US561384A (en) * | 1896-06-02 | fletcher | ||
US572217A (en) * | 1896-12-01 | Cover for stop-cock boxes and frame therefor | ||
US1518219A (en) * | 1923-05-12 | 1924-12-09 | Pioneer Suspender Company | Display box |
US1722013A (en) * | 1927-10-14 | 1929-07-23 | Jr Charles J Oppenheim | Display box |
FR718765A (fr) * | 1931-06-17 | 1932-01-28 | Procédé pour la fabrication d'écrins d'orfèvrerie ou autres applications et écrins obtenus suivant ce procédé | |
FR762346A (fr) * | 1933-10-13 | 1934-04-09 | Ets Nuyts Freres | Dispositif pour l'immobilisation de flacons, cachets ou autres articles à l'intérieur de boit^tes |
US2240645A (en) * | 1936-08-20 | 1941-05-06 | William Koehl Company | Display box |
US2353522A (en) * | 1942-05-20 | 1944-07-11 | Edward L Stern | Container |
US2415357A (en) * | 1944-09-04 | 1947-02-04 | Harry Morris Associates | Integral latch for sliding pivoted closures |
US2491264A (en) * | 1946-02-26 | 1949-12-13 | Continental Can Co | Tablet box |
US2525728A (en) * | 1947-07-24 | 1950-10-10 | Kilborn Sauer Company | Road signal device |
FR1028576A (fr) * | 1950-11-29 | 1953-05-26 | G B Berruti & Co | Boîte en tôle avec couvercle s'ouvrant par pression des doigts |
US2867348A (en) * | 1955-03-24 | 1959-01-06 | F N Burt Company Inc | Container |
FR1142823A (fr) * | 1956-03-07 | 1957-09-23 | Morel | Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage type écrin et emballage obtenu |
FR1149620A (fr) * | 1956-05-16 | 1957-12-30 | Perfectionnements aux boîtes mixtes carton et matière plastique | |
US2880858A (en) * | 1956-05-21 | 1959-04-07 | Robert O Persky | Display boxes for wrist watches, bracelets, and the like articles |
US3168192A (en) * | 1962-02-02 | 1965-02-02 | Union Carbide Canada Ltd | Pilfer proof display box |
US3545111A (en) * | 1969-03-27 | 1970-12-08 | Herbert Spiegel | Convertible display box picture frame |
US3630344A (en) * | 1969-08-22 | 1971-12-28 | Bergh Bros Co | Box construction |
US3684084A (en) * | 1970-12-22 | 1972-08-15 | James C Kanzelberger | Container |
CA957958A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1974-11-19 | George G. Bergh | Container having pivotably connected nestable sections |
US3741430A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1973-06-26 | G Bergh | Container |
US3850342A (en) * | 1972-12-01 | 1974-11-26 | Magnavox Co | Hinge device for dust cover |
DE2816894A1 (de) * | 1978-04-14 | 1979-10-18 | Siemens Ag | Kastenfoermiger foerderbehaelter eines elektrisch angetriebenen foerderwagens mit einem verriegelbaren deckel |
US4369879A (en) * | 1981-01-21 | 1983-01-25 | Robert A. Egly | Magnetic disk storage case |
-
1979
- 1979-10-08 FR FR7924942A patent/FR2466970A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-10-08 EP EP80401436A patent/EP0027091B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-10-08 WO PCT/FR1980/000146 patent/WO1981000996A1/fr unknown
- 1980-10-08 US US06/269,054 patent/US4397387A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1980-10-08 DE DE8080401436T patent/DE3066417D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2466970B1 (de) | 1983-06-24 |
FR2466970A1 (fr) | 1981-04-17 |
WO1981000996A1 (fr) | 1981-04-16 |
EP0027091A1 (de) | 1981-04-15 |
US4397387A (en) | 1983-08-09 |
DE3066417D1 (en) | 1984-03-08 |
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