EP0026340B1 - Spule und Spulenträger für einen Vorgarnrahmen - Google Patents

Spule und Spulenträger für einen Vorgarnrahmen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0026340B1
EP0026340B1 EP80105188A EP80105188A EP0026340B1 EP 0026340 B1 EP0026340 B1 EP 0026340B1 EP 80105188 A EP80105188 A EP 80105188A EP 80105188 A EP80105188 A EP 80105188A EP 0026340 B1 EP0026340 B1 EP 0026340B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bobbin
spindle
roving
annular member
tail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80105188A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0026340A3 (en
EP0026340A2 (de
Inventor
Peter Novak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority to AT80105188T priority Critical patent/ATE11666T1/de
Publication of EP0026340A2 publication Critical patent/EP0026340A2/de
Publication of EP0026340A3 publication Critical patent/EP0026340A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0026340B1 publication Critical patent/EP0026340B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18—Constructional details
    • B65H75/28—Arrangements for positively securing ends of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18—Constructional details
    • B65H75/30—Arrangements to facilitate driving or braking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to bobbins for receiving a package of roving in a roving frame, and to the bobbin support structure for receiving and rotating such bobbins in a frame.
  • the invention is intended particularly, but not exclusively, for use in a roving frame with an automatic doffer.
  • a roving frame with a bobbin support structure in the form of a spindle mounted upright in a spindle bolster and provided at or near the bolster with a pedestal fitted with a drive dog or detent mechanism to engage and drive a bobbin mounted over the spindle and supported by the pedestal - see for example Swiss Patent No. 236 212 and Japanese Utility Model Published before Examination No. 53/ 41414.
  • Figure 1 shows a hollow metal spindle 10 and a small part only of a conventional spindle bolster 12 in which the spindle is mounted by suitable bearings including rollers 14. Below this bolster, the spindle is provided in known fashion with a drive whorl for rotating it, but since this is conventional and forms no part of the invention, it is not illustrated.
  • the bolster is mounted in known fashion in a spindle carrying beam of a spinning preparatory machine for preparing textile fibre for a spinning frame, e.g. a roving frame.
  • a spinning frame e.g. a roving frame.
  • the present invention is not limited to use with such frames.
  • Spindle 10 is mounted with its axis 16 upright and it receives in use over its upper end a hollow bobbin 18.
  • the bobbin is passed down over the spindle until a frusto-conical shoulder 20 on the bobbin engages a frusto-conical end surface 22 on the upper end of the spindle.
  • the bobbin rests on the surface 22 alone.
  • Surface 22 is formed on an endcap 24 having a shank 26 screw-threaded into the open upper end of the spindle.
  • the material of this endcap may be different from that of the remainder of the spindle, being suitably hardened if required to form an accurate resting surface for the bobbin.
  • the spindle has two diametrically opposite grooves 28 passing completely through its wall. Secured to the shank 26 are two leaf springs 30 projecting through respective grooves 28 so that portions of the springs extend radially outwardly beyond the external surface of the spindle.
  • the outwardly extending portions of the springs pass into grooves formed between longitudinal, internal ribs 32 in the interior of the bobbin and form a positive driving connection with the bobbin - as seen on the left hand side of Fig. 1. Should the springs be initially aligned with ribs instead of grooves, they will be pressed inwardly against their own resilience (as seen on the right hand side of Fig.
  • the internal diameter of the bobbin is larger than the external diameter of the spindle, and a centralising ring 34 is provided on the spindle below the centre of gravity of the bobbin.
  • the spindle has an annular member 36 of trough section secured thereto, the open side of the trough facing upwardly and receiving the lower end of the bobbin.
  • the inner wall 38 of the trough both secures it to the spindle and acts as a centering ring for the bobbin.
  • the outer wall 40 of the trough has an inwardly projecting lip provided by a resilient ring 42 secured to wall 40 in any convenient manner.
  • the ring presents a resilient socket to receive the lower end of the bobbin.
  • a roving tail suitably presented to the bobbin and support structure can be clamped between the outer cylindrical surface of the bobbin and the resilient lip 42 and is thereby secured to the bobbin for winding of a package 44 thereon.
  • Waste material can collect in the trough, which thereby protects the bearings in the bolster 12.
  • the lower end face, that is the axially facing surface, 46 of the bobbin does not contact the bottom wall 48 of the trough so that the portion of the bobbin below shoulder 20 is dependent from the shoulder and does not provide support for the weight of the bobbin or package.
  • accumulated waste in the trough does not adversely affect the disposition of the bobbin.
  • the lower end of the bobbin is provided by an array of teeth 50 which are evenly distributed around the full periphery of the bobbin.
  • the roving tail passes into one of the gaps between the teeth when the bobbin first engages the ring 42, and the roving tail is thereby gathered together and supported and held in good condition for clamping. It will be noted that since clamping occurs between the lip 42 and an outwardly facing surface on the bobbin, i.e. a surface which does not produce any substantial force component supporting the bobbin, there is again no risk of disturbance of the disposition of the bobbin due to accumulated waste on the clamping surfaces.
  • the head portion of the bobbin projects above the spindle and comprises a chamber 52 between the shoulder 20 and a second internal shoulder 54 which also faces the dependent end of the bobbin.
  • the mouth of the bobbin bore at the head thereof is formed with an inwardly convergent frusto-conical surface 56.
  • the head thus formed facilitates automatic doffing of the bobbin with a completed package, since a doffer element with spring or gravity loaded, radially outwardly projecting fingers can push into the bobbin head so that the fingers can engage under the shoulder 54 and lift the bobbin off the spindle.
  • a so-called Casablanca connector e.g. as disclosed in US-A-3 331 567 is suitable for this purpose.
  • the bobbin is made of synthetic plastics material.
  • the outer wall of the bobbin is made as a generally uniform section tube (but formed with the ribs 32) and the shoulders at the head are provided by an additional part inserted into the outer wall and welded thereto.
  • the bobbin support surface in the support structure may be on an element separate from the spindle which is required to hold the bobbin upright. However, it is clearly simpler to integrate the support and alignment functions in the one element.
  • the internal shoulder which rests on the spindle is not necessarily continuous around the inner periphery of the bobbin. It could, for example, be provided by an array of sub-shoulders formed on the individual ribs 32, which can extend further upwards into the chamber 52.
  • the position of the shoulder along the length of the bobbin can be varied, but preferably it is such as to enable use of the upper end of the spindle as the bobbin supporting surface thereon.
  • the holder for the lip 42 is not necessarily formed as a trough, but it preferably has an undersurface protecting the bolster bearings. This can provide a labyrinth seal as seen at 58 in Figure 1.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the preferred form of the teeth 50, although this form is also not essential.
  • the teeth have flanks disposed at an angle a, preferably about 60 degrees although 50 to 70 degrees is acceptable.
  • Each tooth is short- about 3 mm is preferred, but 2 to 5 mm is acceptable.
  • the spacing of the teeth at the lower edge of the bobbin may be about 5 mm, although 4 to 7 mm is acceptable.
  • the outside of. each tooth is preferably chamfered, as indicated at B in Figure 2, to facilitate insertion into the lip clamp.
  • a chamfer angle B of about 6 degrees is preferred although 4 to 8 degrees is acceptable.
  • the overall dimensions of the bobbin will depend upon the size of package to be produced, the dimensions of the roving machine, the design of automatic doffer and a variety of other factors.
  • An important feature is the selection of the length of the dependent portion of the bobbin, i.e. the distance between the shoulder 20 and the end surface 46 of the teeth 50, so that this portion will hang from the endcap 24 and will not rest on the base of the trough 36.

Landscapes

  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
  • Moving Of Heads (AREA)

Claims (14)

1. Spulenträger für einen Flyer, beinhaltend eine Spindel (10); Spulenhülseaufnahmemittel (22) an genannter Spindel für die Aufnahme einer inneren Schulter einer rohrförmigen Spulenhülse für das Tragen dieser Spulenhülse; Antriebsmittel (30) an dieser Spindel für den Eingriff mit einem entsprechenden Antriebsmittel im Innern der Spulenhülse zwecks Uebertragung einer Rotationskraft von genannter Spindel auf die Spulenhülse; gekennzeichnet durch Mittel (36, 42) an genannter Spindel (10) und drehbar mit dieser, für das Klemmen eines Luntenendes gegen eine nach aussen gerichtete Oberfläche des unteren Endes einer aufgesetzten Spulenhülse (18).
2. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannten Klemm-Mittel (36, 42) ein ringförmiges Teil (36) umfassen, welches an genannter Spindel (10) vorgesehen ist, um den Fuss einer Spulenhülse (18) zu erfassen, welche durch die genannten Aufnahmemittel (22) getragen wird.
3. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der ringförmige Teil (36) einen Trog bildet für die Aufnahme von vom Luntenende separierten Fasern.
4. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 3, ferner beinhaltend ein Spindellager (12) mit einem Wälzlager (14), montiert in einer Oeffnung im genannten Lager für die drehbare Aufnahme genannter Spindel (10), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass genannter ringförmiger Teil (36) oberhalb genannter Oeffnung mit der Spindel (10) vorgesehen ist, welche drehbar im Wälzlager (14) montiert ist.
5. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die gegen das genannte Lager (12) gerichtete Seite des ringförmigen Teiles (36) und die Oberfläche des Lagers (12) mit ineinandergreifenden Teilen (58) versehen sind, welche eine Dichtung um die genannte Oeffnung herum bilden.
6. Spulenträger gemäss Ansprüche 3-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der ringförmige Teil (36) einen nach oben gerichteten Teil (38) beinhaltet, welcher die genannte Spindel (10) umfasst und das Innere des unteren Endes der Spulenhülse (18) erfasst.
7. Spulenträger gemäss Ansprüche 2-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte ringförmige Teil (36) eine nach innen gerichtete elastische Lippe (42) aufweist, welche die auf die Spindel (10) gesetzte Spulenhülse (18) erfasst.
8. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte Lippe (42) eine ringförmige Lippe ist.
9. Spulenträger gemäss einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemm-Mittel (36, 42) separat von der Spindel (10) geformt sind und zwecks Rotation mit der Spindel (10) mit dieser fest verbunden sind.
10. Spulenträger gemäss irgendeinem vorgängigen Anspruch in Kombination mit einer Spulenhülse (18), aufgesetzt auf einem Spulenhülsenmitnahmemittel (22), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Ende der Spulenhülse (18) Mittel (50) aufweist zum Erfassen und Halten eines Luntenendes während der Bewegung der Spulenhülse (18) und des Luntenendes in eine Position, in welcher das Luntenende durch die Klemm-Mittel (36, 42) geklemmt wird.
11. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennziechnet, dass die Mittel zum Erfassen (50) eine kreisförmig angeordnete Reihe von Zähnen für das Erfassen des Luntenendes aufweist.
. 12. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Zahn (50) Flanken aufweist, welche in einem Winkel von 50-70° vorgesehen sind.
13. Spulenträger gemäss Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Zahn (50) eine Länge von 2-5 mm hat.
14. Spulenträger gemäss den Ansprüchen 11-13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstand der Zähne (50) am unteren Ende der Spulenhülse (18) 4-7 mm ist.
EP80105188A 1979-09-28 1980-09-01 Spule und Spulenträger für einen Vorgarnrahmen Expired EP0026340B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80105188T ATE11666T1 (de) 1979-09-28 1980-09-01 Spule und spulentraeger fuer einen vorgarnrahmen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7933786 1979-09-28
GB7933786A GB2059386B (en) 1979-09-28 1979-09-28 Bobbin and bobbin support for a roving frame

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0026340A2 EP0026340A2 (de) 1981-04-08
EP0026340A3 EP0026340A3 (en) 1982-06-30
EP0026340B1 true EP0026340B1 (de) 1985-02-06

Family

ID=10508162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80105188A Expired EP0026340B1 (de) 1979-09-28 1980-09-01 Spule und Spulenträger für einen Vorgarnrahmen

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0026340B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS5675351A (de)
AT (1) ATE11666T1 (de)
AU (1) AU544884B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8006187A (de)
DE (2) DE3070108D1 (de)
ES (1) ES8203113A1 (de)
GB (1) GB2059386B (de)
IN (1) IN157378B (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29712308U1 (de) * 1997-07-15 1997-09-18 CSM-Sächsische Spinnereimaschinen GmbH, 09120 Chemnitz Wickeldorn für Faserbandwickel mit Wickelhülse
DE102004024848A1 (de) * 2004-05-13 2005-12-08 Wilhelm Stahlecker Gmbh Kupplung zwischen Fadenträger und Spindeloberteil einer Spindel- oder Zwirnspindel
CN100347361C (zh) * 2004-08-17 2007-11-07 江苏宏源纺机股份有限公司 筒管轴与筒管的连接方法
CN113968522B (zh) * 2020-07-23 2024-05-03 Ykk株式会社 线状体尾线保持夹具

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH236212A (de) * 1939-04-24 1945-01-31 Staufert Carl Einrichtung zum Halten von Hülsen auf Spinnspindeln.

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE533343A (de) *
US2689692A (en) * 1951-10-09 1954-09-21 West Point Mfg Co Bobbin
US2783954A (en) * 1952-02-22 1957-03-05 Courtaulds Ltd Bobbin with tail-tie
CH545246A (de) * 1971-10-22 1973-12-15 Rieter Ag Maschf Spanndorn für eine Hülse als Spulenträger
JPS4935089A (de) * 1972-08-03 1974-04-01
JPS5237449B2 (de) * 1973-06-23 1977-09-22
GB1474673A (en) * 1975-01-29 1977-05-25 Gutermann Co Ag Spool for thread

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH236212A (de) * 1939-04-24 1945-01-31 Staufert Carl Einrichtung zum Halten von Hülsen auf Spinnspindeln.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2059386A (en) 1981-04-23
IN157378B (de) 1986-03-15
EP0026340A3 (en) 1982-06-30
EP0026340A2 (de) 1981-04-08
JPS5675351A (en) 1981-06-22
DE3070108D1 (en) 1985-03-21
DE3036349A1 (de) 1981-04-16
ES495763A0 (es) 1982-03-01
ES8203113A1 (es) 1982-03-01
AU544884B2 (en) 1985-06-20
ATE11666T1 (de) 1985-02-15
BR8006187A (pt) 1981-04-07
GB2059386B (en) 1983-07-06
AU6274080A (en) 1981-04-09

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