EP0024228A1 - Giebelwandziegel und mit solchen Ziegeln versehenes Gebäudedach - Google Patents

Giebelwandziegel und mit solchen Ziegeln versehenes Gebäudedach Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0024228A1
EP0024228A1 EP80401130A EP80401130A EP0024228A1 EP 0024228 A1 EP0024228 A1 EP 0024228A1 EP 80401130 A EP80401130 A EP 80401130A EP 80401130 A EP80401130 A EP 80401130A EP 0024228 A1 EP0024228 A1 EP 0024228A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tile
roof
adjacent
edge
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80401130A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0024228B1 (de
Inventor
Guy Urbain Palfray
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT80401130T priority Critical patent/ATE2971T1/de
Publication of EP0024228A1 publication Critical patent/EP0024228A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0024228B1 publication Critical patent/EP0024228B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/301—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof edges, e.g. intersections with walls
    • E04D2001/302—Gable tiles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to edge tiles, and more particularly relates to an edge tile of the type comprising a lateral part external to the roof as well as a part adjacent to said lateral part to allow the attachment of the roof tile by covering an adjacent tile.
  • the invention also relates to a building roof provided with edge tiles according to the invention.
  • edge tiles have also been proposed on the market comprising a flap constituting properly speaking the edge, which flap is integral with a roofing tile which participates, with other tiles, in the covering of the roof structure.
  • edge tiles given their relatively large dimensions, had a number of drawbacks. Indeed, they remained difficult to manufacture and to handle and were of a high cost price. In addition, such tiles were very fragile and frequently broke during transport and handling. Finally, it was extremely difficult to make edge tiles with the same shade as other tiles, so that the color of the roof was not uniform.
  • the present invention aims to remedy all the above drawbacks by proposing an independent concrete edge tile, the part adjacent to the flap and serving for the attachment of the tile to the roof, provides instant and automatic positioning. of said tile under the adjacent tile at the same time as on the next edge tile, both in the longitudinal plane and in the transverse plane.
  • a edge tile according to the invention is very easy to manufacture and handling is also easy without the risk of breakage.
  • the subject of the invention is an edge tile of the type comprising a lateral part external to the roof as well as a part adjacent to said lateral part to allow the roof to be hooked to the roof by covering a adjacent tile, characterized in that said adjacent part comprises on its face opposite the roof, a first recess located towards the end covered part of the tile and ensuring the positioning and wedging of the latter on the battens of the roof, and a second recess located towards the opposite end covering part of the tile and ensuring the positioning by overlapping of said edge tile on an adjacent tile.
  • the first aforementioned recess has the form of a niche formed in the abovementioned adjacent part and of which at least one of the ends forms a heel for blocking the tile on the battens, while the second abovementioned recess, which extends to the end of the tile, has in cross section a rounded shape fitting on top of a lower adjacent tile.
  • the abovementioned adjacent part of the tile has on its external face a longitudinal grooving defining at least one rib ensuring the nesting of the edge tile under the upper tile covering it.
  • the lateral part of the tile has on its internal face a step or the like which follows the aforementioned second recess.
  • the lateral part of the edge tile according to the invention may have, in cross section, different shapes depending on the style of the region.
  • the tile of the invention in the mounted position on the roof structure, has a lateral part either vertical, oblique or even curved upwards.
  • the invention also relates to a roof fitted with edge tiles meeting the above characteristics, which roof comprises battens projecting outwardly from the roof structure so as to receive said tiles, the last batten at the bottom of the roof being raised by means of 'A wedge or the like of substantially semi-circular shape and serving as a support for the terminal edge tile.
  • Figure 1 is a partial perspective view of a roof provided with edge tiles according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of a roof frame, illustrating the mounting and positioning of the edge tiles of the invention on said frame.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 are side views respectively showing three edge tiles according to the invention, the side part or flap has a different shape.
  • an edge tile 1 essentially comprises a lateral part external to the roof or flap 2 as well as a part 3 adjacent to the lateral part 2 to allow the attachment of tile 1 to the roof by covering an adjacent tile 4.
  • the tile 1 has a first recess 5 situated towards the covered end part 1a of the tile 1 and formed on the internal face 3a of the adjacent part 3. More precisely, 1 "recess 5 is presented in the form of a slot whose end 6 constitutes a heel for blocking the tile 1 on the battens 7 of the roof which, according to the embodiment shown, are fixed to a frame element shown diagrammatically at 8.
  • the tile 1 further comprises, according to the invention, a second recess 9 which is located towards the extreme covering part 1b of the tile 1 and which extends to the end of said tile.
  • This recess 9 has, in cross section, a rounded shape fitting on top of a lower tile 4, as can be seen in Figure 1.
  • Part 3 of the tile 1 has on its outer face a longitudinal grooving 10-defining one or more ribs such as 11 ensuring the interlocking of the tile 1 under the upper tile 4 covering it. And, as can be clearly seen in FIG. 1, the roof tile 4 adjacent to the edge tile 1 fits onto the groove 10 of the latter which, by its rounded recess 9, is applied to a roof tile next 4. Thus, the end part 1b of the edge tile 1 is somehow embedded or nested between two successive roof tiles 4, and moreover this end 1b fits onto the next edge tile 1.
  • the side part or flap 2 of the tile 1 has on its internal face a hollow part, step or similar 12 which follows the recess 9 and which s apply to the outside of the flap of the next edge tile.
  • the battens 7 project outwardly from the roof structure 8, so as to allow the laying of the edge tiles 1 which form the side of the roof.
  • the last strip 7, at the end of the roof is raised using for example another strip marked in 7a on which is fixed a wedge or the like 13 which, according to the embodiment shown, has a substantially semi shape -circular-and serves as a support for the terminal edge tile.
  • part 14 of the tile 1 has been shown, which is capable of playing the role of stop for the shim 13.
  • the stop 14 is constituted by a face orthogonal to the tile 1 and marking the beginning of the recess 9 and the step 12, as shown by the line 12a in FIG. 2.
  • the tile 1 according to the invention has a projecting part 15 which advantageously allows the stacking of the tiles 1 for their transport, and this without risk of breaking said tiles.
  • the edge tiles 1 according to the invention are, thanks to the part 15, easily stackable, which makes handling and transport on pallets easy, for example.
  • Figures 3 to 5 illustrate various forms of lateral parts or flaps 2 for the edge tiles of the invention.
  • Figure 3 shows a side portion 2 which, the tile 1 once laid, is substantially vertical. This is a so-called flap edge tile, which also corresponds to the edge tiles shown in Figures 1 and 2.
  • Figure 4 shows a tile 1 whose side part 2 is oblique. This is a type of edge tile commonly known as latticework.
  • FIG. 5 shows a lateral part 2 in the form of an upward curve, called "à la saintongeaise".

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP80401130A 1979-08-08 1980-07-30 Giebelwandziegel und mit solchen Ziegeln versehenes Gebäudedach Expired EP0024228B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT80401130T ATE2971T1 (de) 1979-08-08 1980-07-30 Giebelwandziegel und mit solchen ziegeln versehenes gebaeudedach.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7920315A FR2463241A1 (fr) 1979-08-08 1979-08-08 Tuile de rive et toiture de batiment equipee de telles tuiles
FR7920315 1979-08-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0024228A1 true EP0024228A1 (de) 1981-02-25
EP0024228B1 EP0024228B1 (de) 1983-04-06

Family

ID=9228728

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80401130A Expired EP0024228B1 (de) 1979-08-08 1980-07-30 Giebelwandziegel und mit solchen Ziegeln versehenes Gebäudedach

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0024228B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE2971T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3062626D1 (de)
ES (1) ES258149Y (de)
FR (1) FR2463241A1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2508516A1 (fr) * 1981-06-25 1982-12-31 Redland France Tuile de rives et toiture equipee de telles tuiles
US4442641A (en) * 1979-10-28 1984-04-17 Marley Tile A.G. Verge member for a pitched roof and roofing system incorporating the same
EP1980682A1 (de) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-15 Imerys TC Ortgangziegel mit Lasche
JP2018184805A (ja) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-22 株式会社鶴弥 袖瓦
JP2018184806A (ja) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-22 株式会社鶴弥 袖瓦

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE939836C (de) * 1940-08-21 1956-03-01 Berthold Bott Ziegel G M B H Seitenanschluss- und Seitenabschlussziegel fuer Biberschwanzdacheindeckungen
BE677922A (de) * 1966-03-16 1966-05-31
FR2250875A1 (en) * 1973-11-13 1975-06-06 Klober Johannes Roofing tile for roof side edge finishing - has ribs to improve ventilation for space between battens and tiles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE939836C (de) * 1940-08-21 1956-03-01 Berthold Bott Ziegel G M B H Seitenanschluss- und Seitenabschlussziegel fuer Biberschwanzdacheindeckungen
BE677922A (de) * 1966-03-16 1966-05-31
FR2250875A1 (en) * 1973-11-13 1975-06-06 Klober Johannes Roofing tile for roof side edge finishing - has ribs to improve ventilation for space between battens and tiles

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4442641A (en) * 1979-10-28 1984-04-17 Marley Tile A.G. Verge member for a pitched roof and roofing system incorporating the same
FR2508516A1 (fr) * 1981-06-25 1982-12-31 Redland France Tuile de rives et toiture equipee de telles tuiles
EP1980682A1 (de) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-15 Imerys TC Ortgangziegel mit Lasche
FR2914933A1 (fr) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-17 Imerys Tc Soc Par Actions Simp Tuile de rive a rabat
JP2018184805A (ja) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-22 株式会社鶴弥 袖瓦
JP2018184806A (ja) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-22 株式会社鶴弥 袖瓦

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE2971T1 (de) 1983-04-15
ES258149Y (es) 1982-06-16
FR2463241B1 (de) 1982-05-28
EP0024228B1 (de) 1983-04-06
FR2463241A1 (fr) 1981-02-20
ES258149U (es) 1982-01-01
DE3062626D1 (en) 1983-05-11

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