EP0000018B1 - Metallsalzkomplexe von 1-Phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethyl-Derivaten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Fungizide - Google Patents
Metallsalzkomplexe von 1-Phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethyl-Derivaten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Fungizide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0000018B1 EP0000018B1 EP78100030A EP78100030A EP0000018B1 EP 0000018 B1 EP0000018 B1 EP 0000018B1 EP 78100030 A EP78100030 A EP 78100030A EP 78100030 A EP78100030 A EP 78100030A EP 0000018 B1 EP0000018 B1 EP 0000018B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- triazolyl
- ethyl
- formula
- metal salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 title description 4
- DSXJKFCLGZTRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-phenylethyl)-2h-triazole Chemical class C=1NN=NC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DSXJKFCLGZTRDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- -1 1-phenyl-2-triazolyl- ethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006193 alkinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 16
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000003626 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl group Chemical group [*]N1N=C([H])N=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
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- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004201 2,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 5
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- WNLYOHQDXYUFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-2-(2h-triazol-4-yl)ethanol Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)CC1=CNN=N1 WNLYOHQDXYUFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XCWJBJOPHSVLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanol Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(O)CN1C=NC=N1 XCWJBJOPHSVLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001480061 Blumeria graminis Species 0.000 description 3
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- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 241001337928 Podosphaera leucotricha Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010037888 Rash pustular Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGDIJZMKEQCRBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;ethene Chemical group [Zn+2].[CH-]=C.[CH-]=C QGDIJZMKEQCRBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
Definitions
- the invention relates to new metal salt complexes of 1-phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethyl derivatives, a process for their preparation and their use as fungicides.
- the metal complexes of 1-phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethyl derivatives according to the invention show a considerably higher fungicidal activity, in particular against rust and mildew types, than the 1- [ß-aryl-ß (R-oxy ) -ethyl] -imidazoles and -triazoles, for example 1- [ß-butoxy-ß- (4'-chlorophenyl) -ethyl] -imidazole, which are chemically and effectively obvious substances, and as the zinc-ethylene-1,2 -bis-dithio- carbamidate, which is a known substance with the same direction of action.
- the active ingredients according to the invention thus represent an enrichment of technology.
- reaction sequence can be represented by the following formula:
- Formula 1 generally defines the 1-phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethyl derivatives to be used as starting materials.
- the procedure is expediently started from a 1-hydroxy-1-phenyl-2-triazolylethane derivative, the latter in a suitable inert solvent using alkali metal hydride or alkali metal amide in the alkali metal alcoholate of the formula IV transferred, and the latter is reacted immediately without isolation with a halide of the formula V, the compounds of the formula 11 being obtained in one operation with the emergence of alkali halide.
- the preparation of the alkanolates of the formula IV and the reaction with the halide of the formula V are expediently carried out in a two-phase system, for example aqueous sodium hydroxide solution or potassium hydroxide solution / toluene or methylene chloride, with the addition of a phase transfer catalyst, for example Ammonium or phosphonium compounds performed.
- a phase transfer catalyst for example Ammonium or phosphonium compounds performed.
- the 1-hydroxy-1-phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethane derivatives on which the alkanolates of the formula IV are based are known (cf. DT-OS 2431407 and DT-OS 2547953).
- the 1-halogen-1-phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethane derivatives of the formula VI are also known (cf. DT-OS 2547954).
- Examples of the 1-phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethyl derivatives of the formula 11 to be used as starting materials according to the invention are the following compounds in Tables 1, 2 and 3:
- the required metal salts of formula 111 are well known, easily accessible compounds.
- Suitable diluents for the reaction according to the invention are water and all inert organic solvents. These preferably include alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, ketones such as acetone or ethyl methyl ketone, and ethers such as e.g. Diethyl ether and dioxane.
- reaction temperatures can be varied over a wide range. Generally one works between 0 and 40 ° C, preferably between 15 and 30 ° C.
- the stoichiometric amount (depending on the oxidation state of the metal) of the compound of the formula 11 is employed per mol of the metal salt 111. These ratios can be exceeded by up to 20 mol% without significant reduction in yield.
- Working up is carried out in a manner which is customary and generally known for organic compounds, e.g. by suctioning off the precipitated complex and cleaning by recrystallization, e.g. from alcohol.
- the active substances according to the invention have a strong fungitoxic effect. They do not damage crops in the concentrations necessary to control fungi. For these reasons, they are suitable for use as crop protection agents for combating fungi. Fungitoxic agents in crop protection are used to control Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes.
- the active compounds according to the invention have a broad spectrum of activity and can be used against parasitic fungi which attack parts of the plants above ground or attack the plants from the ground, and against seed-borne pathogens. They are particularly effective against parasitic fungi on above-ground parts of plants.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be used with particularly good success for combating Venturia species, such as against the apple scab pathogen (Fusicladium dendriticum), for powdery mildew fungi, for example for combating powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha) and powdery mildew, and for other cereal diseases.
- Venturia species such as against the apple scab pathogen (Fusicladium dendriticum)
- powdery mildew fungi for example for combating powdery mildew (Podosphaera leucotricha) and powdery mildew, and for other cereal diseases.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be used as crop protection agents for treating seeds or soil and for treating above-ground parts of plants.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, pastes and granules. These are made in a known manner, e.g. by mixing the active ingredients with extenders, that is to say liquid solvents, pressurized liquefied gases and / or solid carriers, if appropriate using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents. If water is used as an extender, e.g. organic solvents can also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- aromatics such as xylene, toluene, benzene or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chlorethylenes or methylene chloride
- aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g.
- Petroleum fractions alcohols such as butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide and water; liquefied gaseous extenders or carriers mean liquids which are gaseous at normal temperature and pressure, e.g.
- Aerosol propellants such as dichlorodifluoromethane or trichlorofluoromethane; as solid carriers: natural rock flour, such as kaolin, clay, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock powder, such as highly disperse silica, aluminum oxide and silicates; as an emulsifier; nonionic and anionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, e.g.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be present in the formulations in a mixture with other known active compounds, such as fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, herbicides, bird repellants, growth agents, plant nutrients and agents which improve soil structure.
- active compounds such as fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, herbicides, bird repellants, growth agents, plant nutrients and agents which improve soil structure.
- the formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
- the active compounds can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or in the use forms prepared therefrom by further dilution, such as ready-to-use solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, pastes and granules. They are used in the usual way, e.g. by pouring, spraying, spraying, dusting, scattering, dry pickling, wet pickling, wet pickling, slurry pickling or incrusting.
- the active compound concentrations in the use forms can be varied within a substantial range. They are generally between 0.1 and 0.00001% by weight. Preferably between 0.05 and 0.0001%.
- active compound 0.001 to 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably 0.01 to 10 g, are generally required.
- active ingredient For soil treatment, amounts of active ingredient from 1 to 1000 g per cbm of soil, in particular 10 to 200 g, are required.
- the amount of active ingredient required for the desired active ingredient concentration in the spray liquid is mixed with the stated amount of solvent and the concentrate is diluted with the stated amount of water which contains the additives mentioned.
- the spray liquid is used to spray young apple seedlings, which are in the 4- to 6-leaf stage, until they drip wet.
- the plants remain in the greenhouse for 24 hours at 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 70%. They are then inoculated with an aqueous conidia suspension of the apple scab pathogen (Fusicladium dendriticum) and incubated for 18 hours in a humid chamber at 18 to 20 ° C and 100% relative humidity.
- the infestation of the seedlings is determined 15 days after the inoculation.
- the rating values received are converted into percent infestation. 0% means no infection, 100% means that the plants are completely infected.
- the amount of active ingredient required for the desired active ingredient concentration in the spray liquid is mixed with the stated amount of solvent and the concentrate is diluted with the stated amount of water which contains the additives mentioned.
- the spray liquid is used to spray young apple seedlings, which are in the 4- to 6-leaf stage, until they drip wet.
- the plants remain in the greenhouse for 24 hours at 20 ° C. and a relative humidity of 70%. They are then inoculated by dusting them with conidia of the powdery mildew pathogen (Podosphaera leucotricha) and placed in a greenhouse with a temperature of 21 to 23 ° C and a relative humidity of approx. 70%.
- the infestation of the seedlings is determined 10 days after the inoculation.
- the rating values obtained are converted into% infestation. 0% means no infection, 100% means that the plants are completely infected.
- active compound 0.25 part by weight of active compound is taken up in 25 parts by weight of dimethylformamide and 0.06 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether, and 975 parts by weight of water are added.
- the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired final concentration of the spray mixture.
- the single-leafed barley young plants of the Amsel variety are sprayed with the preparation of active compound as dewy. After drying, the barley plants are dusted with spores from Erysiphe graminis var.hordei.
- the stocking of the plants with mildew pustules is evaluated.
- the degree of infestation is expressed as a percentage of the infestation of the untreated control plants. 0% means no infection and 100% the same degree of infection as in the untreated control. The lower the mildew infestation, the more effective the active ingredient.
- Active substances Active substances, active substance concentrations in the spray mixture and degrees of infestation are shown in the table below.
- Barley powdery mildew test (Erysiphe graminis var. Hordei) / ystemic (fungal cereal sprout disease)
- the active ingredients are used as powdered seed treatment agents. They are produced by stripping the respective active ingredient with a mixture of equal parts by weight of talc and kieselguhr to a fine powdery mixture with the desired active ingredient concentration.
- the degree of infestation is expressed as a percentage of the infestation of the untreated control plants. 0% means no infection and 100% means the same degree of infection as in the untreated control. The lower the mildew infestation, the more effective the active ingredient.
- Active substances, active substance concentrations in the seed treatment agent as well as its application rate and the percentage of mildew infestation are shown in the table below.
- Mycelial growth test Medium used:
- composition of solvent mixture :
- the amount of active ingredient required for the desired active ingredient concentration in the culture medium is mixed with the stated amount of the solvent mixture.
- the concentrate is thoroughly mixed with the liquid nutrient medium cooled to 42 ° C in the stated ratio and poured into Petri dishes with a diameter of 9 cm. Control plates are also set up without admixture. When the culture medium has cooled down and is solid, the plates are inoculated with the fungus species listed in the table and incubated at about 21 ° C.
- the evaluation takes place after 4 to 10 days, depending on the growth rate of the fungi.
- the radial mycelial growth on the treated culture media is compared with the growth on the control culture media. Mushroom growth is rated using the following indicators:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2725214 | 1977-06-03 | ||
DE19772725214 DE2725214A1 (de) | 1977-06-03 | 1977-06-03 | Metallsalzkomplexe von 1-phenyl-2- triazolyl-aethyl-derivaten, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie ihre verwendung als fungizide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0000018A1 EP0000018A1 (de) | 1978-12-20 |
EP0000018B1 true EP0000018B1 (de) | 1981-01-07 |
Family
ID=6010698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP78100030A Expired EP0000018B1 (de) | 1977-06-03 | 1978-06-01 | Metallsalzkomplexe von 1-Phenyl-2-triazolyl-ethyl-Derivaten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Fungizide |
Country Status (23)
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2833194A1 (de) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-14 | Basf Ag | Triazolderivate |
CA1179678A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1984-12-18 | Elmar Sturm | Antimicrobial triazole derivatives |
US5266585A (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1993-11-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Arylphenyl ether derivatives, compositions containing these compounds and use thereof |
GB2104065B (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1985-11-06 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Heterocyclyl-substituted mandelic acid compounds and mandelonitriles and their use for combating microorganisms |
DE3208194A1 (de) * | 1982-03-06 | 1983-09-08 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Substituierte azolylethyl-oximinoalkyl-ether, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als fungizide |
US4533659A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1985-08-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Microbicidal 2-(1H-1,2,4-triazolylmethyl-1'-yl)-2-siloxy-2-phenyl-acetates |
US4517194A (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1985-05-14 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Azolylmandelic acid derivatives and use thereof for controlling microorganisms |
US4584008A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1986-04-22 | Chevron Research Company | Aldol adducts containing triazole groups |
EP0126430B1 (de) * | 1983-05-19 | 1991-08-28 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1-Triazolylethylether-Derivaten, sowie mikrobizide Mittel enthaltende neue 1-triazolyl-phenoxyphenylethylether-derivate als Wirkstoffe und deren Verwendung |
US4870094A (en) * | 1984-05-02 | 1989-09-26 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Substituted imidazoles and triazoles |
US5039332A (en) * | 1985-09-19 | 1991-08-13 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Substituted oxathiolanes |
ES2016660B3 (es) * | 1987-01-21 | 1990-11-16 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Agente microbicida. |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2423987C2 (de) * | 1974-05-17 | 1986-01-16 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Metallkomplexe von Azolyläthern, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Fungizide |
DE2502932C2 (de) * | 1975-01-24 | 1985-04-18 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Metallkomplexe von N-Trityl-azolen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Fungizide |
DE2547953A1 (de) * | 1975-10-27 | 1977-04-28 | Bayer Ag | (1-phenyl-2-triazolyl-aethyl)-aether- derivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als fungizide |
-
1977
- 1977-06-03 DE DE19772725214 patent/DE2725214A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1978
- 1978-05-22 DD DD78205506A patent/DD137659A5/xx unknown
- 1978-05-25 US US05/909,602 patent/US4366152A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-05-29 PT PT68099A patent/PT68099A/pt unknown
- 1978-05-30 TR TR19767A patent/TR19767A/xx unknown
- 1978-05-30 CS CS783505A patent/CS199530B2/cs unknown
- 1978-05-31 AR AR272409A patent/AR226278A1/es active
- 1978-06-01 EP EP78100030A patent/EP0000018B1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-01 JP JP6499778A patent/JPS543069A/ja active Granted
- 1978-06-01 DE DE7878100030T patent/DE2860395D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-01 IL IL7854841A patent/IL54841A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-01 NZ NZ187449A patent/NZ187449A/xx unknown
- 1978-06-01 SU SU782619251A patent/SU1001848A3/ru active
- 1978-06-02 PL PL1978207335A patent/PL109268B1/pl unknown
- 1978-06-02 CA CA304,643A patent/CA1106386A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-02 AT AT401778A patent/AT357374B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-02 ES ES470459A patent/ES470459A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-06-02 BR BR787803550A patent/BR7803550A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-02 ZA ZA00783177A patent/ZA783177B/xx unknown
- 1978-06-02 HU HU78BA3661A patent/HU179670B/hu unknown
- 1978-06-02 IT IT24172/78A patent/IT1098307B/it active
- 1978-06-02 DK DK248778A patent/DK248778A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-06-03 EG EG351/78A patent/EG13358A/xx active
- 1978-06-06 AU AU36850/78A patent/AU516653B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS543069A (en) | 1979-01-11 |
AT357374B (de) | 1980-07-10 |
AU3685078A (en) | 1979-12-13 |
IT1098307B (it) | 1985-09-07 |
PL109268B1 (en) | 1980-05-31 |
PL207335A1 (pl) | 1979-02-26 |
PT68099A (en) | 1978-06-01 |
US4366152A (en) | 1982-12-28 |
DE2725214A1 (de) | 1978-12-14 |
TR19767A (tr) | 1979-11-30 |
SU1001848A3 (ru) | 1983-02-28 |
ATA401778A (de) | 1979-11-15 |
DK248778A (da) | 1978-12-04 |
JPS6337788B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-07-27 |
BR7803550A (pt) | 1979-02-20 |
CA1106386A (en) | 1981-08-04 |
AR226278A1 (es) | 1982-06-30 |
DD137659A5 (de) | 1979-09-19 |
EG13358A (en) | 1982-03-31 |
ZA783177B (en) | 1979-06-27 |
IT7824172A0 (it) | 1978-06-02 |
AU516653B2 (en) | 1981-06-18 |
IL54841A0 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
EP0000018A1 (de) | 1978-12-20 |
DE2860395D1 (en) | 1981-02-26 |
ES470459A1 (es) | 1979-01-01 |
HU179670B (en) | 1982-11-29 |
CS199530B2 (en) | 1980-07-31 |
NZ187449A (en) | 1979-11-01 |
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