EA201390426A1 - Осмотические мембранные процессы, системы и способы для восстановления участвующего в осмосе растворенного вещества - Google Patents

Осмотические мембранные процессы, системы и способы для восстановления участвующего в осмосе растворенного вещества

Info

Publication number
EA201390426A1
EA201390426A1 EA201390426A EA201390426A EA201390426A1 EA 201390426 A1 EA201390426 A1 EA 201390426A1 EA 201390426 A EA201390426 A EA 201390426A EA 201390426 A EA201390426 A EA 201390426A EA 201390426 A1 EA201390426 A1 EA 201390426A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
recovery
membrane processes
osmotic membrane
systems
methods
Prior art date
Application number
EA201390426A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA024894B1 (ru
Inventor
Роберт Макджиннис
Original Assignee
Оасис Уотер, Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US2010/054512 external-priority patent/WO2011059751A2/en
Application filed by Оасис Уотер, Инк. filed Critical Оасис Уотер, Инк.
Publication of EA201390426A1 publication Critical patent/EA201390426A1/ru
Publication of EA024894B1 publication Critical patent/EA024894B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
    • B01D61/0022—Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/10—Accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/06—Energy recovery
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
    • B01D61/3641—Membrane distillation comprising multiple membrane distillation steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/58—Multistep processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/445—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by forward osmosis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/25—Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2626—Absorption or adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2669—Distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2674—Condensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/36—Energy sources
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/33—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using wind energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относится к осмотическим мембранным процессам, системам и способам для восстановления участвующих в осмосе растворенных веществ в осмотических мембранных процессах. Осмотические мембранные процессы включают извлечение растворителя из первого раствора для концентрирования растворенного вещества путем использования второго концентрированного раствора для извлечения растворителя из первого раствора посредством полупроницаемой мембраны. Восстановление участвующего в осмосе растворенного вещества может быть выполнено с использованием различных средств, включая использование мембранного устройства. Восстановление участвующего в осмосе растворенного вещества также может содержать этапы, на которых осуществляют многоступенчатое восстановление растворенного вещества с использованием дистилляционных колонн и/или мембран, причем указанному восстановлению может способствовать тепловой насос.
EA201390426A 2010-09-22 2011-09-21 Установка для восстановления участвующих в осмосе растворенных веществ EA024894B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38529610P 2010-09-22 2010-09-22
PCT/US2010/054512 WO2011059751A2 (en) 2009-10-28 2010-10-28 Forward osmosis separation processes
PCT/US2011/052565 WO2012040335A2 (en) 2010-09-22 2011-09-21 Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201390426A1 true EA201390426A1 (ru) 2014-01-30
EA024894B1 EA024894B1 (ru) 2016-10-31

Family

ID=45874354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201390426A EA024894B1 (ru) 2010-09-22 2011-09-21 Установка для восстановления участвующих в осмосе растворенных веществ

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2618917A4 (ru)
JP (1) JP5943924B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR101924531B1 (ru)
CN (2) CN106823802A (ru)
AU (1) AU2011305488B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR112013006569A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2811925A1 (ru)
CL (1) CL2017001631A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA024894B1 (ru)
IL (1) IL225359A (ru)
MX (1) MX368886B (ru)
SG (1) SG189035A1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2012040335A2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6431658B2 (ja) 2010-02-10 2018-11-28 クィーンズ ユニバーシティー アット キングストンＱｕｅｅｎ’Ｓ Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ Ａｔ Ｋｉｎｇｓｔｏｎ 水性混合物中の溶解塩の量を制御するための装置、水溶液から溶質を分離する方法、イオン強度の調整方法、塩水溶液を脱塩する方法、および希釈水溶液を濃縮する方法
WO2012079175A1 (en) 2010-12-15 2012-06-21 Queen's University At Kingston Systems and methods for use of water with switchable ionic strength
GB201220832D0 (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-01-02 Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv Electricity generation
CN104968418A (zh) * 2012-12-04 2015-10-07 罗伯特·麦金尼斯 信号响应性溶质
JP6333573B2 (ja) * 2014-02-19 2018-05-30 株式会社ササクラ 造水装置及び造水方法
WO2018064129A1 (en) * 2016-09-27 2018-04-05 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery
KR101971244B1 (ko) * 2018-07-20 2019-04-22 베니트엠 주식회사 정삼투 성능이 개선된 멤브레인 장치 및 이를 이용하는 용액 분리 방법
CN111302518B (zh) * 2020-03-20 2021-09-10 山东科技大学 一种温度差浓度差双驱动膜蒸馏与高性能吸附剂联用资源化处理含抗生素养殖废水的方法

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3130156A (en) * 1960-12-13 1964-04-21 Ray A Neff Solvent extractor
US3470093A (en) * 1966-11-09 1969-09-30 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Osmotic purification of solutions
AU513320B2 (en) * 1975-11-19 1980-11-27 Usx Engineers And Consultants, Inc. Separating acid gases and ammonia from dilute aqueous solutions thereof
JPH035432A (ja) * 1989-06-02 1991-01-11 Tsusho Sangiyoushiyou Kiso Sangiyoukiyokuchiyou ｎ―ブタンによるアルコールの脱水方法
JP3221695B2 (ja) * 1991-07-25 2001-10-22 フレゼニウス川澄株式会社 不揮発物を含む原液からのヒートポンプ方式による溶剤回収方法
AU2002247049A1 (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-12 Yale University Osmotic desalination process
CN1500476A (zh) * 2002-11-19 2004-06-02 浙江工业大学 水性中药提取液膜蒸馏浓缩生产方法
US20040099138A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-27 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et Membrane separation process
JP2008504122A (ja) * 2004-07-02 2008-02-14 シーメンス・ウォーター・テクノロジーズ・コーポレーション 気体輸送膜
US7799178B2 (en) * 2005-01-07 2010-09-21 Black & Veatch Holding Company Distillation process
US7727400B2 (en) * 2005-09-23 2010-06-01 Michael Flynn Low water recovery rate desalination system and method
CA2654508C (en) * 2006-06-08 2014-07-29 Yale University Multi stage column distillation (mscd) method for osmotic solute recovery
CN101636354A (zh) * 2006-10-10 2010-01-27 得克萨斯A&M大学系统 脱盐系统
US8021549B2 (en) * 2007-10-02 2011-09-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method and apparatus for producing potable water from seawater using forward osmosis
DE102008000259A1 (de) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lactamaten durch Dünnschichtverdampfung
BRPI0914141A2 (pt) * 2008-06-20 2015-10-20 Univ Yale processos de separação por osmose forçada
CN101734737B (zh) * 2008-11-07 2011-08-31 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种乙烯装置工艺水汽提塔出水的处理方法
US8021553B2 (en) * 2008-12-18 2011-09-20 Nrgtek, Inc. Systems and methods for forward osmosis fluid purification using cloud point extraction
CN101797479B (zh) * 2010-02-25 2012-09-05 北京理工大学 一种利用直接蒸汽压缩热泵进行真空膜蒸馏的方法及装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL225359A0 (en) 2013-06-27
AU2011305488A1 (en) 2013-04-11
EP2618917A2 (en) 2013-07-31
AU2011305488B2 (en) 2015-09-10
AU2011305488A2 (en) 2013-05-02
MX368886B (es) 2019-10-21
CA2811925A1 (en) 2012-03-29
KR20130101520A (ko) 2013-09-13
CN103221118A (zh) 2013-07-24
IL225359A (en) 2016-12-29
CL2017001631A1 (es) 2018-04-13
EA024894B1 (ru) 2016-10-31
WO2012040335A2 (en) 2012-03-29
JP2013537850A (ja) 2013-10-07
JP5943924B2 (ja) 2016-07-05
SG189035A1 (en) 2013-05-31
CN106823802A (zh) 2017-06-13
EP2618917A4 (en) 2014-08-27
MX2013003271A (es) 2013-09-02
WO2012040335A3 (en) 2012-07-05
KR101924531B1 (ko) 2018-12-04
BR112013006569A2 (pt) 2016-06-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EA201390426A1 (ru) Осмотические мембранные процессы, системы и способы для восстановления участвующего в осмосе растворенного вещества
EA201290251A1 (ru) Системы и способы осмотического разделения
EA201290224A1 (ru) Способы прямого осмотического разделения
MA32484B1 (fr) Procedes de separation par osmose directe
PE20142465A1 (es) Sistemas y metodos de separacion osmotica
MX2018009473A (es) Proceso de osmosis inversa asistido por presion osmotica y metodo para utilizarlo.
SA518400561B1 (ar) طريقة ونظام تناضح عكسي بمساعدة تناضح عكسي متعدد المراحل
MX2015010228A (es) Metodos y sistemas de separacion osmotica.
SG194156A1 (en) Recovery of retrograde soluble solute for forward osmosis water treatment
WO2007146094A3 (en) Multi stage column distillation (mscd) method for osmotic solute recovery
JO2697B1 (en) Separation process
WO2013052951A3 (en) Fluid component separation devices, methods, and systems
WO2015157818A8 (en) A method and apparatus for liquid extraction
AR087035A1 (es) Procedimiento de separacion y recuperacion de metales alcalinos y aparato de separacion y recuperacion de metales alcalinos
CL2019000774A1 (es) Procesos de membrana osmóticamente conducidos y sistemas y métodos para la recuperación de soluto de extracción
WO2017078644A3 (en) Method of solvent recovery from a dilute solution
WO2017053281A8 (en) Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery
JP2018094526A5 (ru)
WO2013190453A3 (en) Compositions for separation methods
岑浩璋 et al. Osmotic aqueous-two-phase microfluidics for fabrication of bio-materials
RU2016108560A (ru) Способ повышения межпромывочного ресурса обратноосмотической (нанофильтрационной) мембраны
Singh et al. Studies on Separation of Multi-Ions by Membrane Distillation
TH135924B (th) การนำตัวละลายที่สามารถละลายได้แบบรีโทรเกรดกลับคืนมาสำหรับการบำบัดน้ำ แบบฟอร์เวิร์ด ออสโมซิส
JP2017148733A (ja) 溶媒分離システム
TH135924A (th) การนำตัวถูกละลายที่ละลายได้แบบรีโทรเกรดกลับคืนมาสำหรับการบำบัดน้ำแบบฟอร์เวิร์ด ออสโมซิส

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM

MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): RU