DK2202201T3 - Ammoniakoxidationskatalysatorer - Google Patents

Ammoniakoxidationskatalysatorer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DK2202201T3
DK2202201T3 DK08172820.6T DK08172820T DK2202201T3 DK 2202201 T3 DK2202201 T3 DK 2202201T3 DK 08172820 T DK08172820 T DK 08172820T DK 2202201 T3 DK2202201 T3 DK 2202201T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
blocks
catalyst
catalyst unit
unit according
ammonia oxidation
Prior art date
Application number
DK08172820.6T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marvin Estenfelder
Alberto Cremona
Original Assignee
Clariant Prod (Italia) Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clariant Prod (Italia) Spa filed Critical Clariant Prod (Italia) Spa
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2202201T3 publication Critical patent/DK2202201T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/24Nitric oxide (NO)
    • C01B21/26Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
    • C01B21/265Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia characterised by the catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/2485Monolithic reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8986Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0248Coatings comprising impregnated particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/20Nitrogen oxides; Oxyacids of nitrogen; Salts thereof
    • C01B21/24Nitric oxide (NO)
    • C01B21/26Preparation by catalytic or non-catalytic oxidation of ammonia
    • C01B21/28Apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B33/00Oxidation in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201Impregnation
    • B01J37/0205Impregnation in several steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201Impregnation
    • B01J37/0207Pretreatment of the support
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24149Honeycomb-like

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Claims (13)

1. Katalysatorer til ammoniakoxidation dannet af en eller flere katalytiske enheder, hvoraf hver af dem er dannet af et par af blokke, der har en honey-comb-struktur og omfatter en ammoniakoxidationskatalysator, hvor hver af blokkene har en højde på mindre end 15 cm og mere end 2 cm, og der imellem dem er placeret et lag, som udfører den funktion, at det blander reagensgasstrømmen ensartet, med en højde på mere end 0,5 cm og ikke mere end 3 cm, dannet af skummateriale med åbne, vilkårligt forbundne celler.
2. Katalysatorenhed ifølge krav 1, hvor det mellemliggende skumlag har en højde på 0,5-2 cm.
3. Katalysatorenhed ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor højden af hver af blokkene er fra 2 til 6 cm.
4. Katalysatorenhed ifølge et af kravene 1 til 3, hvor massefylden af cellerne i honeycomb-blokkene ligger i området fra 3 til 10 celler/cm, og massefylden af porerne i skummaterialet er fra 4 til 20 porer/cm.
5. Katalysatorenhed ifølge et af kravene 1 til 4, hvor blokkene er dannet af keramisk eller metallisk materiale.
6. Katalysatorenhed ifølge et af kravene 1 til 5, hvor det keramiske materiale af blokkene med honeycomb-struktur har en Perowskit-struktur af AB03-typen, hvor A er et sjældent jordartselement eller blandinger deraf, og B er et overgangsmetalelement eller blandinger deraf.
7. Katalysatorenhed ifølge et af kravene 1 til 6, hvor blokkene har et antal celler pr. cm, hvilket kan være det samme eller forskelligt for hver af blokkene i katalysatorenheden, fra 3 til 10, og hvor antallet af porer pr. ca. i skumlaget er 4 til 20.
8. Katalysatorenhed ifølge et af kravene 1 til 7, hvor skumlaget er dannet af opskummet aluminium.
9. Katalysatorenhed ifølge krav 1 til 8, hvor ammoniakoxidationskatalysatoren foreligger i form af en coating opnået ved at dyppe blokkene i en opslæmning indeholdende gamma-aluminium med en på denne aflejret katalysator af blandede oxider med en sammensætning udtrykt i vægtprocent af CoO, MnO og sjældne jordartsmetaller i det laveste valensstadium på 20-45 % CoO, 50-60 % MnO og 0,5-20 % oxider af sjældne jordartsmetaller, fjerne blokkene fra opslæmningen og kalcinere dem.
10. Katalysatorenhed ifølge krav 7, hvor det sjældne jordartsmetaloxid er La203 og blandinger deraf med Ce02.
11. Katalysatorenhed ifølge krav 7, hvor den katalysatorcoating, der er til stede på blokkene, omfatter 0,001 -1 vægtprocent Pt.
12. Fremgangsmåde til ammoniakoxidation, hvor den anvendte katalysator er dannet af en eller flere katalysatorenheder ifølge et af kravene 1 til 8.
13. Fremgangsmåde til ammoniakoxidation ifølge krav 12, udført ved temperaturer fra 200 °C til 900 °C, et tryk på 1 til 12 bar abs. og GFISV fra 8.000 to 100.000 h'1.
DK08172820.6T 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Ammoniakoxidationskatalysatorer DK2202201T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08172820.6A EP2202201B1 (en) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Ammonia oxidation catalysts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2202201T3 true DK2202201T3 (da) 2016-08-01

Family

ID=40589881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK08172820.6T DK2202201T3 (da) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Ammoniakoxidationskatalysatorer

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (2) US8435917B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2202201B1 (da)
JP (1) JP5688898B2 (da)
KR (1) KR101671822B1 (da)
CN (1) CN101757953B (da)
BR (1) BRPI0905173B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2688949A1 (da)
CY (1) CY1117711T1 (da)
DK (1) DK2202201T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2582952T3 (da)
HR (1) HRP20160870T1 (da)
HU (1) HUE029042T2 (da)
LT (1) LT2202201T (da)
PL (1) PL2202201T3 (da)
PT (1) PT2202201T (da)
SG (1) SG162664A1 (da)
SI (1) SI2202201T1 (da)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1401698B1 (it) * 2010-09-13 2013-08-02 Sued Chemie Catalysts Italia Catalizzatore per la decomposizione di protossido d'azoto.
NO335207B1 (no) 2013-01-28 2014-10-20 Yara Int Asa Katalytisk aktiv komponent av katalysator, katalysator og anvendelse derav.
NO20130145A1 (no) * 2013-01-28 2014-07-29 Yara Int Asa En ammoniakkoksidasjonskatalysator for fremstillingen av salpetersyre basert på metalldopet yttrium
GB201505556D0 (en) 2015-03-31 2015-05-13 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalysts
US20160310933A1 (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 Ut-Battelle, Llc Catalyst for low temperature emission control and methods for using same
RU2624218C1 (ru) * 2016-06-08 2017-07-03 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук Катализатор окисления аммиака
DE102017201180A1 (de) * 2017-01-25 2018-07-26 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Salpetersäure und dafür geeignete Anlage
CN109453769A (zh) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-12 中海油太原贵金属有限公司 一种钙钛矿氧化物负载铂的氨氧化制氮氧化物的催化剂

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1004992B (zh) 1986-07-30 1989-08-16 北京工业大学 制备稀土金属复合氧化物/合金蜂窝体催化剂的方法
CN86108985B (zh) 1986-10-04 1988-11-23 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 氨氧化制硝酸稀土钴酸盐催化剂
US4912776A (en) * 1987-03-23 1990-03-27 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Process for removal of NOx from fluid streams
DE3830318A1 (de) 1988-09-07 1990-03-15 Degussa Abgaskatalysator mit verminderter neigung zu speicherung von schwefeloxiden und schwefelwasserstoffemission
CN1041710A (zh) * 1988-10-07 1990-05-02 辽宁省实验教学仪器总厂 氨氧化实验用的催化剂
US5217939A (en) 1992-05-11 1993-06-08 Scientific Design Company, Inc. Catalyst for the prduction of nitric acid by oxidation of ammonia
CN1026336C (zh) * 1992-06-15 1994-10-26 中国有色金属工业总公司昆明贵金属研究所 氨氧化催化剂用铂基合金
DE4411774C1 (de) * 1994-04-06 1995-08-17 Degussa Katalysatornetze für Gasreaktionen
JPH09313940A (ja) * 1996-03-25 1997-12-09 Nkk Corp アンモニア酸化分解触媒
JPH09309709A (ja) * 1996-05-27 1997-12-02 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd 亜酸化窒素の製造方法
US5690900A (en) 1996-10-10 1997-11-25 Smojver; Radmil Ammonia oxidation catalyst
GB9626516D0 (en) * 1996-12-20 1997-02-05 Ici Plc Ammonia oxidation
GB9724310D0 (en) 1997-11-19 1998-01-14 Ici Plc Ammonia oxidation catalysts
RU2145935C1 (ru) * 1999-08-11 2000-02-27 Институт катализа им.Г.К.Борескова СО РАН Способ конверсии аммиака
ES2239712T3 (es) * 2001-05-04 2005-10-01 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Oxidacion de amoniaco.
US6887456B2 (en) * 2001-10-05 2005-05-03 Conocophillips Company Catalyst system for enhanced flow syngas production
US7090826B2 (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-08-15 The Boc Group, Inc. Monolith based catalytic partial oxidation process for syngas production
GB2406802A (en) * 2003-09-11 2005-04-13 Caldo Environmental Engineerin Reactor incorporating a filter system
WO2006000020A1 (en) 2004-06-29 2006-01-05 European Nickel Plc Improved leaching of base metals
WO2006009453A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-01-26 Yara International Asa Catalyst packing, a structured fixed bed reactor and use
US7393511B2 (en) * 2005-02-16 2008-07-01 Basf Catalysts Llc Ammonia oxidation catalyst for the coal fired utilities
WO2006103811A1 (ja) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-05 Ibiden Co., Ltd. ハニカム構造体
JP2006289211A (ja) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-26 Ne Chemcat Corp アンモニア酸化触媒
EP2001574B1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2011-01-19 Porvair, PLC Low expansion corrosion resistant ceramic foam filters for molten aluminum filtration
US7722705B2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2010-05-25 Corning Incorporated Activated carbon honeycomb catalyst beds and methods for the use thereof
TW200801513A (en) 2006-06-29 2008-01-01 Fermiscan Australia Pty Ltd Improved process
US20080075655A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Lev Davydov Gas mixing device and methods of use
ITMI20070096A1 (it) 2007-01-23 2008-07-24 Sued Chemie Catalysts Italia Srl Processo per la decomposizione catalitica di protossido d'azoto.
EP2117702B1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2020-11-11 BASF Corporation Bifunctional catalysts for selective ammonia oxidation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2202201B1 (en) 2016-04-20
JP2010149116A (ja) 2010-07-08
BRPI0905173B1 (pt) 2017-12-26
HUE029042T2 (en) 2017-01-30
PT2202201T (pt) 2016-07-20
US20130164494A1 (en) 2013-06-27
ES2582952T3 (es) 2016-09-16
EP2202201A1 (en) 2010-06-30
LT2202201T (lt) 2016-10-10
BRPI0905173A2 (pt) 2011-03-22
JP5688898B2 (ja) 2015-03-25
CN101757953A (zh) 2010-06-30
SI2202201T1 (sl) 2016-08-31
US10125020B2 (en) 2018-11-13
US8435917B2 (en) 2013-05-07
CY1117711T1 (el) 2017-05-17
CN101757953B (zh) 2016-09-07
SG162664A1 (en) 2010-07-29
KR101671822B1 (ko) 2016-11-02
CA2688949A1 (en) 2010-06-23
PL2202201T3 (pl) 2016-11-30
US20100158784A1 (en) 2010-06-24
HRP20160870T1 (hr) 2016-09-23
KR20100074004A (ko) 2010-07-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK2202201T3 (da) Ammoniakoxidationskatalysatorer
US20200147592A1 (en) Base Metal Catalyst and Method of Using Same
US11198094B2 (en) Non-PGM ammonia slip catalyst
CA2696028C (en) Catalyst, production method therefor and use thereof for decomposing n2o
KR20170093899A (ko) 배기 시스템용 아산화질소 제거 촉매
EP3164211A1 (en) Perovskite with an ovlerlayer scr component as an ammonia oxidation catalyst and a system for exhaust emission control on diesel engines
GB2535274A (en) Combining SCR with PNA for low temperature emission control
CN111432914A (zh) 具有对n2的更大选择性的改善的nh3减排
RU2430782C1 (ru) Катализатор, способ его приготовления и способ окисления аммиака