DK172004B1 - Fiberarmeret formlegeme og fremgangsmåde til dets fremstilling - Google Patents
Fiberarmeret formlegeme og fremgangsmåde til dets fremstilling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK172004B1 DK172004B1 DK213688A DK213688A DK172004B1 DK 172004 B1 DK172004 B1 DK 172004B1 DK 213688 A DK213688 A DK 213688A DK 213688 A DK213688 A DK 213688A DK 172004 B1 DK172004 B1 DK 172004B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- body according
- cement
- fibers
- mold body
- cellulose
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010427 ball clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008207 working material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001133760 Acoelorraphe Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710173835 Penton protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011990 functional testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
- C04B18/248—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork from specific plants, e.g. hemp fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH153587 | 1987-04-21 | ||
| CH1535/87A CH672483A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1987-04-21 | 1987-04-21 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK213688D0 DK213688D0 (da) | 1988-04-20 |
| DK213688A DK213688A (da) | 1988-10-22 |
| DK172004B1 true DK172004B1 (da) | 1997-09-15 |
Family
ID=4212696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK213688A DK172004B1 (da) | 1987-04-21 | 1988-04-20 | Fiberarmeret formlegeme og fremgangsmåde til dets fremstilling |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0287962B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| AT (1) | ATE77809T1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| CH (1) | CH672483A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| DE (1) | DE3872433D1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| DK (1) | DK172004B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| ES (1) | ES2033987T3 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| GR (1) | GR3005821T3 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2402886C (en) | 2000-03-14 | 2012-02-14 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Fiber cement building materials with low density additives |
| WO2002028795A2 (en) | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-11 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Fiber cement composite materials using sized cellulose fibers |
| CN100535239C (zh) | 2000-10-17 | 2009-09-02 | 詹姆斯哈迪国际财金公司 | 减少用于制造纤维强化水泥复合材料的纤维素纤维的杂质的制造方法 |
| MXPA03007956A (es) | 2001-03-09 | 2003-12-04 | James Hardie Res Pty Ltd | Materiales de compuestos de cemento reforzados con fibras mediante la utilizacion de fibras tratadas quimicamente con capacidad de dispersion mejorada. |
| US7993570B2 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2011-08-09 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Durable medium-density fibre cement composite |
| KR20050097934A (ko) | 2003-01-09 | 2005-10-10 | 제임스 하디 인터내셔널 파이낸스 비.브이. | 표백 셀룰로오스 화이버를 사용하는 화이버 시멘트 복합재료 |
| US7998571B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2011-08-16 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Composite cement article incorporating a powder coating and methods of making same |
| MX2008013202A (es) | 2006-04-12 | 2009-01-09 | James Hardie Int Finance Bv | Elemento de construcción de refozado y sellado en superficies. |
| US8209927B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2012-07-03 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Structural fiber cement building materials |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR619938A (fr) * | 1926-08-03 | 1927-04-12 | Procédé de fabrication de plaques en aggloméré de ciment et écorce de divers arbres | |
| DE878919C (de) * | 1951-09-14 | 1953-06-08 | Federativna Narodna Republika | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Leichtbauplatten oder anderen Bauformteilen aus aus Zellulosefasern aufgebauten Stoffen in Mischung mit Zement oder anderen mineralischen Bindemitteln |
| DE2463044C2 (de) * | 1974-12-30 | 1983-03-10 | Cape Boards and Panels Ltd., Uxbridge, Middlesex | Feuerbeständige Bauplatte und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| JPS59131551A (ja) * | 1983-01-16 | 1984-07-28 | 松下電工株式会社 | 無機硬化体の製法 |
-
1987
- 1987-04-21 CH CH1535/87A patent/CH672483A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-04-15 EP EP19880106012 patent/EP0287962B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-15 AT AT88106012T patent/ATE77809T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-04-15 DE DE8888106012T patent/DE3872433D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-15 ES ES88106012T patent/ES2033987T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-20 DK DK213688A patent/DK172004B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-09-30 GR GR920402152T patent/GR3005821T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK213688D0 (da) | 1988-04-20 |
| EP0287962B1 (de) | 1992-07-01 |
| CH672483A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1989-11-30 |
| EP0287962A1 (de) | 1988-10-26 |
| ATE77809T1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
| DK213688A (da) | 1988-10-22 |
| DE3872433D1 (de) | 1992-08-06 |
| GR3005821T3 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1993-06-07 |
| ES2033987T3 (es) | 1993-04-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PBP | Patent lapsed |
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