DK0676059T3 - En elektrokrom indretning - Google Patents

En elektrokrom indretning

Info

Publication number
DK0676059T3
DK0676059T3 DK94904887T DK94904887T DK0676059T3 DK 0676059 T3 DK0676059 T3 DK 0676059T3 DK 94904887 T DK94904887 T DK 94904887T DK 94904887 T DK94904887 T DK 94904887T DK 0676059 T3 DK0676059 T3 DK 0676059T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
layers
devices
optical
tuning
electrochromic device
Prior art date
Application number
DK94904887T
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Inventor
Frank B Ellis Jr
Dine John E Van
V D Parkhe
Original Assignee
Sage Electrochromics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sage Electrochromics Inc filed Critical Sage Electrochromics Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0676059T3 publication Critical patent/DK0676059T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10788Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • G02F1/1533Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133502Antiglare, refractive index matching layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/13439Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • G02F1/1533Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for
    • G02F2001/1536Constructional details structural features not otherwise provided for additional, e.g. protective, layer inside the cell

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
DK94904887T 1992-12-24 1993-12-22 En elektrokrom indretning DK0676059T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US99667692A 1992-12-24 1992-12-24
PCT/US1993/012529 WO1994015247A1 (en) 1992-12-24 1993-12-22 Electrochromic devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0676059T3 true DK0676059T3 (da) 2004-03-01

Family

ID=25543178

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK03023083T DK1382994T3 (da) 1992-12-24 1993-12-22 Elektrochrom indretning
DK94904887T DK0676059T3 (da) 1992-12-24 1993-12-22 En elektrokrom indretning

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK03023083T DK1382994T3 (da) 1992-12-24 1993-12-22 Elektrochrom indretning

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0676059B1 (ja)
JP (2) JP3603963B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR100395312B1 (ja)
AT (2) ATE252244T1 (ja)
AU (1) AU675822B2 (ja)
BR (1) BR9307735A (ja)
CA (1) CA2149878C (ja)
DE (2) DE69333252T2 (ja)
DK (2) DK1382994T3 (ja)
ES (2) ES2208653T3 (ja)
RU (1) RU2117972C1 (ja)
WO (1) WO1994015247A1 (ja)

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US6144479A (en) * 1998-12-16 2000-11-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Low reflectivity contrast enhancement filter
FR2791147B1 (fr) * 1999-03-19 2002-08-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Dispositif electrochimique du type dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables
US6266177B1 (en) 1999-11-18 2001-07-24 Donnelly Corporation Electrochromic devices
US7372610B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-05-13 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices and methods
US7593154B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2009-09-22 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices having improved ion conducting layers
WO2009115424A1 (en) 2008-03-17 2009-09-24 Nv Bekaert Sa A light weight electrochromic mirror stack
US10852613B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2020-12-01 View, Inc. Counter electrode material for electrochromic devices
US10261381B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2019-04-16 View, Inc. Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices
US9664974B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2017-05-30 View, Inc. Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices
US9261751B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2016-02-16 View, Inc. Electrochromic devices
US12043890B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2024-07-23 View, Inc. Electrochromic devices
US11187954B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2021-11-30 View, Inc. Electrochromic cathode materials
US10156762B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2018-12-18 View, Inc. Counter electrode for electrochromic devices
WO2016036707A2 (en) 2014-09-05 2016-03-10 View, Inc. Counter electrode for electrochromic devices
US11599003B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2023-03-07 View, Inc. Fabrication of electrochromic devices
US9007674B2 (en) 2011-09-30 2015-04-14 View, Inc. Defect-mitigation layers in electrochromic devices
US8582193B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2013-11-12 View, Inc. Electrochromic devices
US10591795B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2020-03-17 View, Inc. Counter electrode for electrochromic devices
FR2948356B1 (fr) 2009-07-22 2011-08-19 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrochrome
US8213074B1 (en) 2011-03-16 2012-07-03 Soladigm, Inc. Onboard controller for multistate windows
EP3425450B1 (en) 2009-12-22 2021-11-24 View, Inc. Wireless powered electrochromic windows
US11732527B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2023-08-22 View, Inc. Wirelessly powered and powering electrochromic windows
US10303035B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2019-05-28 View, Inc. Self-contained EC IGU
US11342791B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2022-05-24 View, Inc. Wirelessly powered and powering electrochromic windows
CN102934009B (zh) * 2010-04-30 2016-10-19 唯景公司 电致变色器件
US9759975B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2017-09-12 View, Inc. Electrochromic devices
JP5539162B2 (ja) * 2010-11-04 2014-07-02 キヤノン株式会社 エレクトロクロミック素子
US12061402B2 (en) 2011-12-12 2024-08-13 View, Inc. Narrow pre-deposition laser deletion
US10802371B2 (en) 2011-12-12 2020-10-13 View, Inc. Thin-film devices and fabrication
WO2014109759A1 (en) 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 Morgan Adhesives Comapny Kit for providing a self-adhesive electrochromic device and self-adhesive electrochromic device manufactured therefrom
US11891327B2 (en) 2014-05-02 2024-02-06 View, Inc. Fabrication of low defectivity electrochromic devices
WO2016063849A1 (ja) 2014-10-21 2016-04-28 旭硝子株式会社 光学素子および撮像装置
CN107111197A (zh) 2014-11-26 2017-08-29 唯景公司 用于电致变色装置的对电极
CN107533267A (zh) * 2015-03-20 2018-01-02 唯景公司 更快速地切换低缺陷电致变色窗
KR102010733B1 (ko) * 2016-02-29 2019-08-14 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색 소자
KR102069486B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2020-01-23 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
KR102038184B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2019-10-29 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
KR102108553B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2020-05-08 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
KR102108562B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2020-05-08 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
KR102056599B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2019-12-17 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
KR102010734B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2019-08-14 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
KR102079142B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2020-02-19 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
KR102071901B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2020-01-31 주식회사 엘지화학 전기변색소자
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69333252T2 (de) 2004-08-12
WO1994015247A1 (en) 1994-07-07
EP1382994B1 (en) 2008-08-13
DE69333252D1 (de) 2003-11-20
EP0676059B1 (en) 2003-10-15
AU675822B2 (en) 1997-02-20
CA2149878C (en) 1999-11-02
CA2149878A1 (en) 1994-07-07
ATE404904T1 (de) 2008-08-15
RU2117972C1 (ru) 1998-08-20
EP1382994A2 (en) 2004-01-21
DE69334240D1 (de) 2008-09-25
ES2311663T3 (es) 2009-02-16
ES2208653T3 (es) 2004-06-16
KR100395312B1 (ko) 2003-11-01
JP2004171008A (ja) 2004-06-17
BR9307735A (pt) 1999-08-31
ATE252244T1 (de) 2003-11-15
EP1382994A3 (en) 2004-02-18
JP3603963B2 (ja) 2004-12-22
DK1382994T3 (da) 2008-12-15
AU5874394A (en) 1994-07-19
JPH08505242A (ja) 1996-06-04
EP0676059A1 (en) 1995-10-11
EP0676059A4 (en) 1995-11-29

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