DEE0008087MA

DEE0008087MA -

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Publication number: DEE0008087MA
Authority: DE; Germany
Prior art keywords: mercury; emulsion; photographic material; material according; atom
Prior art date
Legal status : Active

Application number

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

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239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 76
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 21
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 20
229940100892 mercury compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical group [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
-1 pyridyl mercury salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
150000002730 mercury Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
150000003378 silver Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 4
150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical class O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 15
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 9
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 9
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 9
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 5
238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 5
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IRJYVGQWVKGHJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloro(pyridin-2-yl)mercury Chemical compound Cl[Hg]C1=CC=CC=N1 IRJYVGQWVKGHJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 3
YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZVNPWFOVUDMGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylaminophenol sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CNC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CNC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZVNPWFOVUDMGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 2
229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N spermine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCCNCCCN PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
DOBUSJIVSSJEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3-dioxa-2$l^{6}-thia-4-mercuracyclobutane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound [Hg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DOBUSJIVSSJEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-tetrazol-1-ium-5-thiolate Chemical class SC1=NN=NN1 JAAIPIWKKXCNOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PJIDVHUAUADUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-Furylmercury chloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]C1=CC=CO1 PJIDVHUAUADUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical class CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
WRYNUJYAXVDTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetyloxymercury Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Hg] WRYNUJYAXVDTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001913 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000586 desensitisation Methods 0.000 description 1
MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carbonate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O MQRJBSHKWOFOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
HZYWFQBABNUAAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold;hydrochloride Chemical class Cl.[Au] HZYWFQBABNUAAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000370 mercury sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
YPPFWRWCZNXINO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-hydroxy-6-phenyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)indole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C2N(O)C(C(=O)OC)=CC2=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YPPFWRWCZNXINO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WXPLRSVMGRAIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=NC=CS1 WXPLRSVMGRAIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000510 noble metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
LAWRHBQJFJEUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M pyridin-2-ylmercury(1+) acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.[Hg+]C1=CC=CC=N1 LAWRHBQJFJEUKK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940076133 sodium carbonate monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
229940063675 spermine Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1