DEA0015521MA - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DEA0015521MA DEA0015521MA DEA0015521MA DE A0015521M A DEA0015521M A DE A0015521MA DE A0015521M A DEA0015521M A DE A0015521MA
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- condensation product
- epichlorohydrin
- moles
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021023 sodium intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Family
ID=
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1546369C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Papier, Pappe und dgl. mit verbesserter Naßfestigkeit. Ausscheidung aus: 1177824 | |
| DE68905208T3 (de) | Herstellung von Papier und Pappe. | |
| DE962660C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geleimtem Papier | |
| DE2250995B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geleimten Papier, Karton oder geleimter Pappe aus Zellstoff und in diesem Verfahren anwendbares Leimstoffgemisch | |
| DE2710061A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung geleimten papiers und mittel zu seiner durchfuehrung | |
| DE1078426B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geleimten Papieren | |
| EP0112525B1 (de) | Mittel und Verfahren zur Neutralleimung | |
| DE1012165B (de) | Verfahren zum Leimen von Papier | |
| EP0187666A1 (de) | Verfahren zur internen Leimung bei des Herstellung von Papier, Karton, Pappen und anderen cellulosehaltigen Materialien | |
| DEA0015521MA (forum.php) | ||
| DE1138310B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Papier mit hoher Nass- und Trockenfestigkeit | |
| DE2459165A1 (de) | Leimungsmittel fuer papier | |
| DE3245390C1 (de) | Mittel und Verfahren zur Neutralleimung | |
| DE1964531B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Leimung von Papier | |
| DE3873826T2 (de) | Zusammensetzungen zum leimen von papier. | |
| DE2740314A1 (de) | Mittel zum behandeln von cellulosehaltigen materialien und verfahren zur anwendung dieser mittel | |
| WO1992007141A2 (de) | Verfahren zur masseleimung von papier, pappe und karton | |
| DE3338088C1 (de) | Verfahren zur Neutralleimung von Papier, Karton, Pappe und anderen cellulosehaltigen Materialien | |
| DE2733026C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer im wesentlichen stabilen wäßrigen Dispersion eines Kolophoniummaterials | |
| DE1617204C (de) | Harzleimmassen und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE3338087C1 (de) | Verfahren zur Neutralleimung von Papier, Karton, Pappe und anderen cellulosehaltigen Materialien | |
| DE2627213C3 (de) | Mittel zur Masseleimung von Papier, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung desselben | |
| AT216332B (de) | Papier mit verbesserter Trockenfestigkeit und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE1090078B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Papier mit verbesserter Nassfestigkeit | |
| DE3719480A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von papier, pappe und karton mit hoher trockenfestigkeit |