DE924196C - Sliding platform for operating tunnel ovens - Google Patents

Sliding platform for operating tunnel ovens

Info

Publication number
DE924196C
DE924196C DEK4485D DEK0004485D DE924196C DE 924196 C DE924196 C DE 924196C DE K4485 D DEK4485 D DE K4485D DE K0004485 D DEK0004485 D DE K0004485D DE 924196 C DE924196 C DE 924196C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
stage
channels
running
sliding platform
wheels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK4485D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Paul Gatzke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GATZKE KERAMISCHE IND
Original Assignee
GATZKE KERAMISCHE IND
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GATZKE KERAMISCHE IND filed Critical GATZKE KERAMISCHE IND
Priority to DEK4485D priority Critical patent/DE924196C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE924196C publication Critical patent/DE924196C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/26Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace on or in trucks, sleds, or containers
    • F27B9/262Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace on or in trucks, sleds, or containers on or in trucks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B9/38Arrangements of devices for charging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0034Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • F27D2003/0059Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising tracks, e.g. rails and wagon
    • F27D2003/0061Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising tracks, e.g. rails and wagon with means for changing track

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)

Description

Schiebebühne zur Bedienung von Tunnelöfen Die,Erfindung betrifft. eine Schiebebühne zur Bedienung insbesondere des Ein- und/oder Ausfahrendes von Tunnelöfen, Die übliche Bedienung des Ein- und Ausfahrendes von Tunnelöfen durch in Gruben laufende Schiebebühnen stört den Betrieb außerordentlich, da sie den Verkehr in einem großen Teil der Ofenhalle unmöglich macht. Ein weiterer erheblicher Nachteil der für den Tunnelofenbetrieb bisher bekannten und benutzten Anordnungen von Schiebebühnen ist dadurch gegeben, daß infolge ihrer Konstruktion beim Auffahren des mit Brenngut besetzten Brennwagens auf die Bühne und Herunterfahren des Wagens von der Bühne ein starker Stoß erfolgt, der wegen der großen Empfindlichkeit des Brenngutes häufig zu Bruch führt.Transfer platform for operating tunnel kilns The invention relates to. a transfer platform for operating in particular the in and / or out end of Tunnel ovens, The usual operation of the entry and exit of tunnel ovens Transfer platforms running in pits are extremely disturbing because they drive traffic impossible in a large part of the furnace hall. Another significant disadvantage the arrangements of transfer platforms known and used for tunnel kiln operation is given by the fact that, due to their construction, when driving with the material to be fired occupied Brennwagen to the stage and shutdown of the carriage from the stage a strong impact occurs, which is frequent because of the great sensitivity of the material to be fired leads to breakage.

Die Erfindung beseitigt diese Nachteile durch eine neuartige Schiebebühnenkonstruktion, welche eine Grübe für das Verfahren der Schiebebühne nicht benötigt und vermöge deren Ausbildung außerdem ein praktisch stoßfreies Auf- und Ablaufen der Wagen erfolgt.The invention eliminates these disadvantages by means of a novel transfer platform construction, which does not need a pit for moving the transfer table and is able to do so the training of which also results in a practically jerk-free movement of the car.

Sie macht zu diesem Zweck teilweise von einem bei Schiebebühnen für allgemeine Verwendungszwecke, insbesondere für den Eisenbahnbetrieb, bekannten Vorschlag Gebrauch, bei welcher. zu dem ganz anderen Zweck, ein Durchfahren der Grube, in welcher die Schiebebühne verfahren wird, durch andere Fahrzeuge durch eine sich derart ergebende sanft nach unten geneigte Ausbildung der Grubenwandungen zu ermöglichen, die Bühnenquerträger in unter Flur liegenden Kanälen, deren obere Ausmündungen schlitzartig verengt sind, verlaufen.For this purpose it is partly used by one at transfer platforms general uses, especially for railway operations, known proposal Use at which. for the very different purpose of driving through the pit in which the transfer table will move through other vehicles by the formation of the pit walls that is gently inclined downwards in this way to enable the stage cross members in channels below the corridor, the upper Outlets are narrowed like a slit, run.

Gemäß der Erfindung werden, mit dem grundsätzlich anderen- Ziel der Schaffung einer den Verkehr nicht störenden Schiebebühnenkonstruktion für den eingangs gekennzeichneten besonderen Zweck, die schlitzartig verengten Ausmündungen der unter Flur laufenden, die Bühnenquerträger aufnehmenden Kanäle unmittelbar als Führungen für die Bühnenlaufräder verwendet, wobei die Laufschienen für die Brennwagen im Niveau der Anschlußgleise liegen.According to the invention, with the fundamentally different goal of Creation of a transfer platform construction for the entrance that does not disturb the traffic marked special purpose, the slit-like narrowed mouths of the under Canals running down the corridor, accommodating the stage cross members, serve as guides used for the stage wheels, the rails for the Brennwagen in Level of the sidings.

Gemäß einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung werden die die Bühnenquerträger von T- oder 1-Profil, deren Steg durch den Schlitz geführt ist, aufnehmenden Kanäle durch in den Beton bzw. das Mauerwerk des Hallenbodens eingebettete Rohre gebildet, die sich nach oben schlitzartig öffnen. An die Rohrkanten angeschweißte bzw. mit diesen aus einem Stück bestehende Winkeleisen bilden die Laufschienen für die Bühnenlaufräder.According to a further feature of the invention, the stage cross members of T- or 1-profile, the web of which is guided through the slot, receiving channels are formed by pipes embedded in the concrete or the masonry of the hall floor, which open upwards like a slot. Angle irons welded to the pipe edges or made in one piece with them form the running rails for the stage wheels.

Auf den T- oder I-Trägern sind im Abstand zwei quer dazu liegende hochschenklige Winkeleisen angeordnet, deren horizontale Teile in Höhe der Schienenoberkanten der Zufahrtsschienen liegen und die Laufschienen der Bühne bilden.On the T- or I-beams there are two transversely spaced high-legged angle irons arranged, their horizontal parts at the level of the top of the rails of the access rails and form the running rails of the stage.

Diese Quereisen sind unterhalb der Räder der Schiebebühne so weit ausgeschnitten, daß der mittlere Führungskranz der Räder in den Schlitz eingreifen und durch diesen geführt frei laufen kann.These cross bars are so far below the wheels of the transfer table cut out that the middle guide ring of the wheels engage in the slot and can run freely through it.

Ein besonderes Merkmal der Erfindung besteht in der Ausbildung der Vorrichtungen, welche einen stoßfreien Überlauf der Brennwagen auf die Schiebebühne und umgekehrt ermöglichen.A special feature of the invention consists in the formation of the Devices that ensure a smooth overflow of the Brennwagen onto the transfer table and vice versa.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist der Stoß zwischen Gleis und Schiebebühne an dieser Stelle durch einen Verbindungskörper überbrückt, der, seitlich neben der Laufschiene liegend, nicht dem Laufkranz, sondern dem Spurkranz des Brennwagenrades eine Auflage bietet, so daß also während des Überganges vom Gleis auf die Schiebebühne der Wagen auf dem Spurkranz läuft.According to the invention, the joint between the track and transfer table is on this point bridged by a connecting body, the side next to the Lying running rail, not the running ring, but the wheel flange of the kiln car wheel provides a support, so that during the transition from the track to the transfer platform the car runs on the wheel flange.

In den Abbildungen ist die Erfindung im einzelnen veranschaulicht, und zwar zeigt Abb. 1 einen Aufriß, teilweise im Schnitt, durch die neue Schiebebühnenkonstruktion in der Profillinie der Zuführungsgleise; Abb. 2 zeigt ebenfalls im Aufriß die Anordnung der Schiebebühnenräder; Abb. 3 ist im vergrößerten Maßstab :eine Darstellung der Übergänge vom Gleis zur Schiebebühne und Abb. 4 ein Schnitt durch das Gleis an der Übergangsstelle, welcher erkennen läßt, daß hier das Rad mit dem Spurkranz auf dem Übergangsstück läuft. ' In den Abbildungen ist mit 1 das Anschlußgleis, mit :2 sind die hochschenkligen Winkeleisen bezeichnet, deren horizontale Schenkel die Laufschienen der Bühne bilden.In the figures, the invention is illustrated in detail, namely Fig. 1 shows an elevation, partly in section, through the new transfer table construction in the profile line of the feeder tracks; Fig. 2 also shows the arrangement in elevation the transfer platform wheels; Fig. 3 is, on an enlarged scale: a representation of the Transitions from the track to the transfer table and Fig. 4 a section through the track on the Transition point, which shows that the wheel with the flange is on the Transition piece runs. 'In the figures 1 is the siding, with: 2 are denotes the high-legged angle irons, the horizontal legs of which are the rails form the stage.

Auf den Schienen 3, die im Flurniveau verlegt sind, laufen .die Räder der Schiebebühne, die durch den Schlitz in den durch die Rohre 4 gebildeten Kanälen geführt sind. Die Schiene 3 und die Führungsschlitze werden durch an die Rohre 4 angeschweißte bzw. mit diesen aus einem Stück bestehende Winkeleisen gebildet. In den Rohrkanälen 4 bewegen sich die Querträger 6 der Schiebebühne, die, wie Abb. 2 zeigt, unterhalb der Laufräder der BühneAussparungen besitzen, welche den freien Lauf der Räder ermöglichen.The wheels run on the rails 3, which are laid in the hallway level the transfer table, which passes through the slot in the channels formed by the tubes 4 are led. The rail 3 and the guide slots are attached to the tubes 4 welded or formed with these from one piece angle iron. In the pipe channels 4 move the cross members 6 of the transfer table, which, as Fig. 2 shows, have recesses below the running wheels of the stage, which the free Enable the wheels to run.

Die Oberkante des Übergangsstückes 5 liegt genau in der Höhe des Spurkranzes des Brennwagenrades und überbrückt, unter den Horizontalschenkeln des Winkeleisens 2 greifend, den Zwischenraum zwischen dem Anschlußgleis und der durch diesen Schenkel gebildeten Laufschiene der Bühne.The upper edge of the transition piece 5 is exactly at the height of the flange of the Brennwagen wheel and bridged, under the horizontal legs of the angle iron 2 grabbing the space between the siding and the one through this leg formed track of the stage.

Abb.3 und 4 lassen im einzelnen erkennen, wie der Übergang von Schiene zu Laufschiene über das den Zwischenraum 7 zwischen diesen überbrückende Übergangsstück 5 erfolgt. Die verschiedenen Lagen des Rades, die sich hierbei ergeben, sind beispielsweise mit I, II, III bezeichnet.Fig. 3 and 4 show in detail how the transition from rail to the running rail via the transition piece bridging the gap 7 between them 5 takes place. The different positions of the wheel that result here are for example labeled I, II, III.

Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die vorstehend im einzelnen beschriebene und in den Abbildungen veranschaulichte Ausführungsform beschränkt, sondern kann in verschiedener Hinsicht abgeändert werden, ohne von ihrem Grundgedanken abzuweichen.The invention is not limited to that described in detail above and in the figures illustrated embodiment is limited, but may can be modified in various ways without deviating from the basic idea.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Schiebebühne zur Bedienung, insbesondere des Ein- und/oder Ausfahrendes, von Tunnelöfen, wobei die Bühnenquerträger in unter Flur liegenden Kanälen, deren obere Ausmündungen schlitzartig verengt sind, verlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausmündungen der Kanäle zur Führung der Bühnenlaufräder dienen. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Sliding platform for operating, in particular the entry and / or exit end, of tunnel ovens, the platform cross members running in channels below the corridor, the upper openings of which are narrowed like slits, characterized in that the openings of the channels for guiding the stage wheels to serve. 2. Schiebebühne nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kanäle durch in den Beton od. dgl. des Hallenbodens eingebettete Rohre gebildet werden, an welchen den Schlitz auskleidende und die Laufschienen für die Bühnenräder bildende Winkeleisen angebracht sind. 2. Transfer platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the channels are formed by pipes embedded in the concrete or the like of the hall floor, on which the slot lining and the running rails for the stage wheels forming Angle irons are attached. 3. Schiebebühne nach Anspruch 1 und 2, gekennzeichnet durch eine den Zwischenraum zwischen Anschlußgleis und Laufschiene der Bühne überbrückenden Körper (5), dessen Oberkante ini Niveau des Spurkranzes der Wagen liegt, derart, daß an der Übergangsstelle der Wagen nicht auf dem Laufkranz, sondern auf dem Spurkranz läuft. Angezogene Druckschriften: Britische Patentschrift Nr. 655 vom Jahre 1914; deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 387 810, 492 513, 475 13o.3. Transfer platform according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by bridging the space between the siding and the track of the stage Body (5), the upper edge of which is at the level of the wheel flange of the wagon, in such a way that that at the transition point the car is not on the running ring, but on the wheel flange runs. Reference Documents: British Patent No. 655, 1914; German Patent Nos. 387 810, 492 513, 475 13o.
DEK4485D 1943-10-16 1943-10-16 Sliding platform for operating tunnel ovens Expired DE924196C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK4485D DE924196C (en) 1943-10-16 1943-10-16 Sliding platform for operating tunnel ovens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK4485D DE924196C (en) 1943-10-16 1943-10-16 Sliding platform for operating tunnel ovens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE924196C true DE924196C (en) 1955-02-28

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1021011B (en) * 1955-10-10 1957-12-19 Keller & Co C Transfer table system
DE1078489B (en) * 1957-04-29 1960-03-24 Keramische Ind Bedarfs Kom Ges Pulling device on transfer platforms intended for capping tunnel kiln cars

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191400655A (en) * 1914-01-09 1914-04-16 Arthur Morton Bell Improvements in Traversers for Railway Rolling-Stock.
DE387810C (en) * 1923-06-07 1924-01-07 Julius Rosenthal Recessed sliding platform
DE475130C (en) * 1927-12-25 1929-04-18 Walter Loth Transportable sliding platform for conveyors
DE492513C (en) * 1928-04-01 1930-03-03 Windhoff Rheiner Maschf Installation on sliding platforms, turntables and similar vehicles

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191400655A (en) * 1914-01-09 1914-04-16 Arthur Morton Bell Improvements in Traversers for Railway Rolling-Stock.
DE387810C (en) * 1923-06-07 1924-01-07 Julius Rosenthal Recessed sliding platform
DE475130C (en) * 1927-12-25 1929-04-18 Walter Loth Transportable sliding platform for conveyors
DE492513C (en) * 1928-04-01 1930-03-03 Windhoff Rheiner Maschf Installation on sliding platforms, turntables and similar vehicles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1021011B (en) * 1955-10-10 1957-12-19 Keller & Co C Transfer table system
DE1078489B (en) * 1957-04-29 1960-03-24 Keramische Ind Bedarfs Kom Ges Pulling device on transfer platforms intended for capping tunnel kiln cars

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